Arquidiócesis de Melbourne

Arquidiócesis de Melbourne
Archidioecesis Melburnen(sis) (en latín)
Catedral de San Patricio
Información general
Iglesia católica
Iglesia sui iuris latina
Rito romano
Sufragánea(s) • Ballarat
• Sale
• Sandhurst
• eparquía de los Santos Pedro y Pablo de Melbourne.
Fecha de erección 25 de junio de 1847 (como diócesis)
Breve de erección Apostolici muneris
Elevación a arquidiócesis 31 de marzo de 1874
Sede
Catedral de San Patricio
Ciudad Melbourne
División administrativa estado de Victoria
País Bandera de Australia Australia
Curia arzobispal St. Patrick's Centre, 486 Albert Street, East Melbourne, Vic. 3002; P.O. Box 146, East Melbourne, Vic. 8002
Jerarquía
Arzobispo Peter Andrew Comensoli
Obispo(s) auxiliar(es) • Terence Robert Curtin[1]​
• Martin Ashe[2]​
• Anthony John Ireland[3]​
Arzobispo(s) emérito(s) Denis James Hart
Estadísticas
Población
— Total
— Fieles		 (2019)
4 669 650
1 228 375 (26.3%)
Sacerdotes 460
Parroquias 208
Superficie 27 194 km²

Localización y extensión de la arquidiócesis
Sitio web
www.melbournecatholic.org/
[editar datos en Wikidata]

La arquidiócesis de Melbourne (en latín: Archidioecesis Melburnen(sis) y en inglés: Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Melbourne) es una circunscripción eclesiástica latina de la Iglesia católica en Australia, sede metropolitana de la provincia eclesiástica de Melbourne. La arquidiócesis tiene al arzobispo Peter Andrew Comensoli como su ordinario desde el 29 de junio de 2018.

Territorio y organización

Entrada principal y fachada sudoeste de la catedral de San Patricio

La arquidiócesis tiene 27 194 km² y extiende su jurisdicción sobre los fieles católicos de rito latino residentes en el área de Melboune en el estado de Victoria.

La sede de la arquidiócesis se encuentra en la ciudad de Melbourne, en donde se halla la Catedral de San Patricio.

En 2019 en la arquidiócesis existían 208 parroquias.

La arquidiócesis tiene como sufragáneas a las diócesis de: Ballarat, Sale, Sandhurst y la eparquía de los Santos Pedro y Pablo de Melbourne.

Historia

La diócesis de Melbourne fue erigida el 25 de junio de 1847 con la breve Apostolici muneris del papa Pío IX, obteniendo el territorio de la arquidiócesis de Sídney, de la que originalmente era sufragánea.[4]​

El 30 de marzo de 1874 cedió porciones de su territorio para la erección de las diócesis de Ballarat y de Sandhurst mediante el breve Universi Dominici gregis del papa Pío IX.[5]​

El 31 de marzo de 1874 la diócesis fue elevada al rango de arquidiócesis metropolitana con el breve Incrementa del papa Pío IX.[6]​

El 10 de mayo de 1887 cedió otra porción de territorio para la erección de la diócesis de Sale mediante el breve Ex debito pastoralis del papa León XIII.[7]​

Estadísticas

De acuerdo al Anuario Pontificio 2020 la arquidiócesis tenía a fines de 2019 un total de 1 228 375 fieles bautizados.

Año Población Sacerdotes Bautizados por
sacerdote 		Diáconos
permanentes 		Religiosos Parroquias
Bautizados
católicos 		Total % de
católicos 		Total Clero
secular 		Clero
regular 		Varones Mujeres
1950 303 571 1 130 000 26.9 432 225 207 702 647 1815 125
1966 530 497 2 354 650 22.5 747 387 360 710 851 9312 184
1968 633 652 2 295 841 27.6 753 400 353 841 795 2265 193
1980 793 000 2 823 000 28.1 751 418 333 1055 804 2378 220
1990 876 608 3 087 200 28.4 717 382 335 1222 1 745 1634 235
1999 995 797 3 365 173 29.6 635 341 294 1568 550 1323 232
2000 995 797 3 365 173 29.6 647 336 311 1539 1 594 1461 232
2001 995 797 3 365 173 29.6 611 331 280 1629 1 570 1418 232
2002 1 012 797 3 489 000 29.0 611 333 278 1657 553 1545 232
2003 1 029 182 3 518 627 29.2 582 324 258 1768 571 1545 232
2004 1 029 182 3 518 627 29.2 583 321 262 1765 429 1561 230
2010 1 085 000 3 844 000 28.2 561 300 261 1934 1 505 1232 219
2013 1 111 981 4 095 921 27.1 537 299 238 2070 8 577 1641 216
2016 1 167 696 4 440 000 26.3 491 303 188 2378 17 404 1641 216
2019 1 228 375 4 669 650 26.3 460 284 176 2670 20 366 694 208
Fuente: Catholic-Hierarchy, que a su vez toma los datos del Anuario Pontificio.[8]​

Episcopologio

Referencias

  1. ↑ Obispo titular de Cabarsussi.
  2. ↑ Obispo titular de Muteci.
  3. ↑ Obispo titular de Carinola.
  4. ↑ (en latín) Breve Apostolici muneris, en Raffaele De Martinis, Iuris pontificii de propaganda fide. Pars prima, vol. VI/1, Roma, 1894, p. 37
  5. ↑ (en latín) Breve Universi Dominici gregis, en Pii IX Pontificis Maximi Acta. Pars prima, Vol. VI, Roma 1874, p. 311
  6. ↑ (en latín) Breve Incrementa, en Pii IX Pontificis Maximi Acta. Pars prima, Vol. VI, Roma 1874, p. 314
  7. ↑ (en latín) Breve Ex debito pastoralis, en «Leonis XIII pontificis maximi acta», vol. VII, p. 86
  8. ↑ Cheney, David (8 de diciembre de 2021). «Archdiocese of Melbourne». Catholic-Hierarchy (en inglés). Kansas City. Consultado el 13 de junio de 2022. «Datos tomados del Anuario Pontificio de 2021 y precedentes». 
  9. ↑ Nombrado arzobispo titular a título personal de Libertina.

Bibliografía

  • (en latín) Konrad Eubel, Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi, vol. 8, p. 377

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