The name refers to a bridge (German: Brücke) covered by a roof with tiles (German: Ziegel). The presence of such a bridge was first documented in 1532.[1]
This bridge was located approximately where the current bridge over the Linth Channel is nowadays. However, prior to the taming of the Linth (1807–1823), the River Linth ran west of Lake Walen (Walensee), and where the Linth Channel is today, there used to be a small river, the Maag, flowing out of Lake Walen and into the former River Linth. The old bridge was over the Maag.
Geography and political situation
The village of Ziegelbrücke is divided by the Linth Channel into two parts: The northern part, including Ziegelbrücke railway station, is located in the municipality of Schänis in the canton of St. Gallen. The southern part, on the other side of the Linth, is located in the canton of Glarus in the municipality of Glarus Nord.
History and Economics
At the former Romantariff station, near the Maag and Linth rivers between Lake Walen (Walensee) and Lake Zürich (Zürichsee), a Mercury statue was found. The center of the village is situated on the territory of the canton of Glarus around Fritz & Caspar Jenny AG, a spinning and weaving factoring established in 1833, and which is part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites. The vocational school of Glarus is also situated in the Glarus part of Ziegelbrücke. On the side of the canton of St. Gallen, Ziegelbrücke railway station is located; around 70 people are living and working there.
The station is the terminus of the Zürich S-Bahn line S2 to Zürich Flughafen (rush hour services continue to Unterterzen), and an intermediate stop of the S25 service to Linthal (via Glarus) and Zürich HB. Ziegelbrücke is also an intermediate station of the S4 of St. Gallen S-Bahn (operated by SOB), a circle route around the Alpstein that runs between St. Gallen, Sargans and Uznach in both clockwise and counter-clockwise directions. Another regional train, the S6 of St. Gallen S-Bahn (operated by SOB) connects Ziegelbrücke with Schwanden/Linthal (via Glarus) and Rapperswil (via Uznach). The peak hour service S27, which does not belong to any S-Bahn network, operates between Ziegelbrücke and Siebnen-Wangen.[2][3]