Zheng Shiqi

Zheng Shiqi
Zheng Shiqi
Native name	鄭士琦
Born	1873 Dingyuan, Anhui
Died	1935(1935-00-00) (aged 61–62) Jinan, Shandong
Allegiance	Qing dynasty Republic of China
Rank	General
Commands	General

Zheng Shiqi

Traditional Chinese

鄭士琦

Simplified Chinese

郑士琦

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Zhèng Shìqí

Zheng Shiqi (1873 in Dingyuan, Anhui, China – 1935 in Jinan, Shandong, China), was a Chinese general, military governor of Shandong (1923–25) and Anhui (1925).^[1]

He was military Governor of Shandong from October 15, 1923 to April 24, 1925, when he became military governor of Anhui, serving until August 29, 1925.^[2] Zheng was an Anfu Club General.

During the Second Zhili–Fengtian War, as the Zhili army marched on Fengtian forces, On September 27, 1924, Zheng cabled Cao Kun, the Chinese president. Beijing sent 250,000 troops with modern weaponry against Zhang Zuolin's forces in Manchuria. Zheng said "Mukden will be captured in a matter of days".^[3]

Zheng, who was displeased Fengtian clique leader Zhang Zuolin made Zhang Zongchang commander in Shandong and transferred Zheng to the position of governor of Anhui, declared the province neutral. Fengtian forces were not allowed entry, and the railroad was torn up as part of the resistance plan.^[4]

During the Second Zhili–Fengtian War in 1924, as the Fengtian clique General Zhang Zongchang moved down the Tianjin-Pukou railway toward Jiangsu and eventually Shanghai, Zheng Shiqi declared Shandong's neutrality and forced Zhang's forces into retreat to Cangzhou. But when a government with Duan Qirui was installed as head of state of China, at the beginning of December Duan permitted Fengtian forces to occupy Jiangsu while guaranteeing Zheng's position at Shandong. Zheng then permitted Fengtian troops to pass, and on December 10 he abandoned his neutrality, joining the Fengtian forces.^[5]

References

^ Rulers Index Z Archived March 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
^ China Provinces and Administrative Divisions
^ Arthur Waldron (2003). From War to Nationalism: China's Turning Point, 1924–1925. Cambridge University Press. p. 162. ISBN 0-521-52332-X. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
^ Arthur Waldron (2003). From War to Nationalism: China's Turning Point, 1924–1925. Cambridge University Press. p. 215. ISBN 0-521-52332-X. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
^ Arthur Waldron (2003). From War to Nationalism: China's Turning Point, 1924–1925. Cambridge University Press. p. 230. ISBN 0-521-52332-X. Retrieved 2010-06-28.

Warlord Era and warlordism during the Nanjing decade

1915–1924

1925–1934

Factions

1911–1914	Bai Lang Rebellion
1913	Second Revolution
1915	Twenty-One Demands
1915–1916	Empire of China (Yuan Shikai) National Protection War
1916	Death of Yuan Shikai
1917	Manchu Restoration
1917–1922	Constitutional Protection Movement
1917–1929	Golok rebellions
1918–1920	Siberian intervention
1919	Paris Peace Conference Shandong Problem May Fourth Movement
1919–1921	Occupation of Outer Mongolia
1920	Zhili–Anhui War
1920–1921	Guangdong–Guangxi War
1920–1926	Spirit Soldier rebellions
1921	1st National CPC Congress
1921–1922	Washington Naval Conference
1922	First Zhili–Fengtian War
1923–1927	First United Front
1923	Lincheng Outrage
1924	Second Zhili–Fengtian War Canton Merchants' Corps Uprising Beijing Coup

1925	Yunnan–Guangxi War May Thirtieth Movement
1925–1926	Anti-Fengtian War Canton–Hong Kong strike
1926	Zhongshan Warship Incident
1926–1928	Northern Expedition Nanjing–Wuhan Split Nationalist-Communist Civil War
1927	Nanking incident of 1927
1927	Shanghai Commune of 1927
1927	Shanghai massacre
1927	July 15 Incident
1927–1930	Muslim conflict in Gansu
1928	Jinan incident Huanggutun incident Looting of the Eastern Mausoleum Northeast Flag Replacement
1928–1929	Third Red Spears' uprising in Shandong
1929	Chiang-Gui War Warlord Rebellion in northeastern Shandong (incl. Beijing Revolt) Sino-Soviet conflict
1930	Central Plains War
1930–1932	Sino-Tibetan War / Qinghai–Tibet War
1931–1935	Kumul Rebellion / Soviet invasion of Xinjiang
1932	Han–Liu War
1932	Two-Liu war
1934	War in Ningxia

Beiyang

Anhui

Zhili

Fengtian (National Pacification Army)

Communist Party (CCP)

Republic of China (1912–1949)

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