Yusuf Kemal Bey (17 July 1878 – 15 April 1969)[1] was a Turkish civil servant, politician and academic. His birth name was Yusuf Kemal. After the Turkish Surname Law in 1934, he assumed the surname Tengirşenk.
Early life
He was born in Boyabat (now in Sinop Province), Ottoman Empire in 1878. While studying in the Military school of Medicine in Istanbul he was arrested by the Ottoman police for disobeying Abdülhamid II. Although he was sentenced to be exiled to Fezzan (a part of current Libya) he was pardoned due to his poor health. He studied law and graduated from the Faculty of law in Istanbul in 1904. He later took doctorate in political sciences in the University of Paris.
After the Young Turk Revolution in 1908, following a brief term in parliament he served in high civil posts.[2]