Yemenite step

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The Yemenite step (Hebrew: צעד תימני, Tza'ad Temani) is a dance step widely used in Jewish dancing and Israeli folk dancing. It originates from the dancing of Yemenite Jews.

Description

Yemenite step (tza'ad Temani) is a popular dance performed Jews during weddings and other Jewish occasions.^[1] The basic Tza'ad Temani step provides a swaying movement that changes the dancer's direction of motion, although the dancer may face forward throughout the step. It is usually a sideways movement, but may be done moving backward and forward (or vice versa). It consists of three steps, with a short pause on the final step for a "quick, quick, slow" tempo.

The most common variations are known as a right Temani (or Yemenite right), and left Temani (or Yemenite left). (The alternate form of each name—placing the adjective after the noun—is due to a common preference among dance teachers to emphasize the name of the step rather than its direction.) Each of these names specifies both the direction of the first movement, and the foot on which the movement begins (and ends).

The following description of the right Yemenite step explains the footwork and direction of movement:^[2]

Beginning with weight on left foot, step sideways to the right. Weight moves right, onto the right foot.
Shift weight left, onto the left foot, which may stay in place or move slightly backward.
Cross right foot in front of and slightly past the left foot, and step on right foot. Weight moves left, onto the right foot.
Hold. Weight stays on right foot. Left leg remains behind and slightly to the right, with toe on the ground for balance.

Reversing the above footwork and direction of movement will give the details of the left Yemenite step.

Terminology

Dance teachers have also applied the name Yemenite to steps that differ from the classic Yemenite step but retain enough similarity to make the name helpful for teaching or descriptive purposes. Thus the back Yemenite, the name of which specifies the direction of the first movement and can be expanded to specify the starting foot. Similarly, some teachers may use phrases such as Yemenite-hop, or Yemenite-pivot to describe an otherwise-normal Yemenite step that ends with the specified movement rather than a hold.^{[citation needed]}

References

^ Traditional Jewish Dance^[usurped]
^ Israeli Folk Dancing Glossary by Martin Imber. Retrieved August 25, 2009.

External links

Staub, Shalom (Autumn 1985). "Repertoire, Values, and Social Meaning in the Wedding Dances of a Yemenite Jewish Village in Israel". Dance Research Journal. 17 (2). Congress on Research in Dance: 55–63. JSTOR 1478082.
"Ha'eer Beafor" dance description ^{[dead link‍]}

Jewish theatre and Jewish dance

Theatre

Organizations	Alliance for Jewish Theatre Cameri Theatre Dora Wasserman Yiddish Theatre Folksbiene Habima Theatre Hebrew Actors' Union Israel National Opera Israeli Opera Jewish Theatre, Warsaw Moscow State Jewish Theatre State Jewish Theatre (Romania) Tel Aviv Performing Arts Center

Dance

Organizations	Bat-Dor Dance Company Batsheva Dance Company Inbal Dance Theatre Israel Ballet Jerusalem Academy Suzanne Dellal Centre Vertigo

Festivals	Jezreel Valley Contemporary Dance Festival Karmiel Dance Festival

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Dance: Category

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