Winsum, Friesland

Winsum
Village
Winsum church
Winsum church
Flag of Winsum
Flag
Coat of arms of Winsum
Coat of arms
Location in the former Littenseradiel municipality
Location in the former Littenseradiel municipality
Winsum is located in Friesland
Winsum
Winsum
Location in the Netherlands
Winsum is located in Netherlands
Winsum
Winsum
Winsum (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 53°9′9″N 5°37′58″E / 53.15250°N 5.63278°E / 53.15250; 5.63278
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceFriesland
MunicipalityWaadhoeke
Area
[1]
 • Total
8.71 km2 (3.36 sq mi)
Elevation
[2]
0.2 m (0.7 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
1,025
 • Density120/km2 (300/sq mi)
Postal code
8831[1]
Dialing code0517
WebsiteOfficial

Winsum (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈʋɪnsʏm] ⓘ) is a village in Waadhoeke municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,038 in January 2017.[3]

History

The village was first mentioned in the 13th century as Winshyum, and means "settlement of Winika (person)".[4] Winsum developed in the middle ages.[5] It is a terp (artificial living hill) village and one of the tallest, however it is not apparent due to the gentle slope. There was a second terp, however it was excavated in the late-19th century.[6]

The Dutch Reformed church dates from the 15th or early-16th century. The tower has been built around 1880.[5]

Winsum was home to 546 people in 1840.[7] In 1897, the dairy factory Klimop opened in Winsum. It was in operation until 1939. Only the chimney remains.[5]

The windmill Langwert was built in 1974 as a replacement of an 1863 windmill which burnt down on 13 March 1974. It is a polder mill to drain the excess water from the polder. In 2011, it was damaged in a storm. Since 2014, it is once again in operation.[8]

Until 2018, the village was part of the Littenseradiel municipality and before 1984 it belonged to Baarderadeel municipality.[7]

Notable people

  • Jo Meynen (1901–1980), politician, minister of war and member of the Steering Committee of the Bilderberg Group[9]
  • Langwert Mill
    Langwert Mill
  • Turn left for Winsum
    Turn left for Winsum
  • Canal view
    Canal view
  • Farmer plowing with horse (unknown date)
    Farmer plowing with horse (unknown date)

References

  1. ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 8831KM". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  3. ^ Aantal inwoners per dorp - Littenseradiel
  4. ^ "Winsum - (geografische naam)". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Winsum" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  6. ^ "Winsum". Friesland Wonderland (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  7. ^ a b "Winsum (Fryslan)". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  8. ^ "Langwert". Molen database (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  9. ^ "Mr. J. (Jo) Meynen". Dutch Parliament (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.

Media related to Winsum (Friesland) at Wikimedia Commons