William Adams (January 25, 1807 – August 31, 1880) was a noted American clergyman and academic.
Early life
He was born in Colchester, Connecticut on January 25, 1807.[1] He was one of five sons and six daughters born to John Adams (1772–1863) and Elizabeth (née Ripley) Adams (1776–1829).[2] His father was a 1795 graduate of Yale who was an American educator noted for organizing several hundred Sunday schools.[3]
His father was the eldest of ten children born to Captain John Adams, a farmer from Canterbury and an officer during the American Revolution and Mary (née Parker) Adams of Needham, Massachusetts. Her maternal grandparents were Gamaliel Ripley and Judith (née Perkins) Riply. His mother was a great-great-granddaughter of Governor William Bradford of the Plymouth Colony who was a passenger on the Mayflower.[4]
In 1853 his congregation founded the Madison Square Presbyterian Church.[9] While there, Adams baptized Edward Huntting Rudd.[10] In 1871, Adams was sent by the evangelical alliance to intercede with the emperor of Russia in behalf of dissenters from the Greek church in the Baltic provinces, who claimed religious liberty, his mission being entirely successful, and the same year served as delegate from the general assembly of the Presbyterian church in America to the general assembly in Scotland, and to the Free Church assembly.[1]
He resigned to pastorate in 1873, after nearly forty years of consecutive service in one church, to accept the presidency of the Union Theological Seminary, in 1874, in connection with the professorship of sacred rhetoric and pastoral theology.[9] He was there a leader of the new-school board of the Presbyterian church, and in its efforts to reunite the two bodies, was a chief advocate.[1]
Dr. Adams delivered the address of welcome at the great gathering of representatives of the various Protestant churches of the world, at an evangelical alliance in New York City October 3, 1873.[1] At the general council of the Presbyterian church, held at Edinburgh in 1877, he responded to the address of welcome by the lord provost of that city.[1]
On July 13, 1831, he married Susan Patten Magoun (1806–1834), the daughter of Thatcher Magoun and Mary Bradshaw.[11] Following the death of his first wife (on May 22, 1834), he married her sister, Martha Bradshaw Magoun (1812–1885) on August 12, 1835. Together, Adams and his second wife Martha were the parents of:[5]
William Adams (1836–1836), who died in infancy.
Mary Elizabeth Adams (1842–1918), who married John Crosby Brown (1838–1909), an 1859 Columbia graduate who became the senior partner of Brown Bros,[12] in New York City on November 9, 1864. John was the son of Eliza Maria (née Coe) Brown and James Brown,[13] a banker and founder of the family company Brown Bros. & Co.[a]
Susan Magoun Adams (1848–1904), who married Eugene Delano (1844–1920) of the prominent Massachusetts Delano family.
Henry Stewart Adams (1849–1852), who died in childhood.
Another grandson was William Adams Delano (January 21, 1874 – January 12, 1960),a cousin of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and an 1895 graduate of Yale who was a prominent American architect, and a partner with Chester Holmes Aldrich in the firm of Delano & Aldrich, which worked in the Beaux-Arts tradition for elite clients in New York City and Long Island.[16]
Works
He wrote several religious books and edited the works of Robert Hall (1830).[1]
^William Bradford of the Mayflower and his Descendants for Four Generations. compiled by Robert S. Wakefield, FASG and Published by the Gen. Society of Mayflower Descendants, 2001.
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