Water diplomacy

Participants at desks at water diplomacy training in Swedish Institute Alexandria
Participants at water diplomacy training in Swedish Institute Alexandria

Water diplomacy focuses on establishing novel solutions founded on a scientific basis and sensitive to societal constraints to a wide range of water problems.[1][2] Tools of water diplomats include environmental policy, water management strategy, and engineering solutions and are applied within the context of the individual water problem at the appropriate scale.[1][3]

Emerging Approaches to Water Diplomacy

Water problems involve stakeholders such as agriculture and industry, urban developers and environmental conservationists competing for the limited and common resource of available water.[1] These problems also cross physical, disciplinary, and jurisdictional boundaries.[1][4][5] Because of these competing needs and objectives, it is difficult to find acceptable solutions to water problems.[4] Recognizing that women are disproportionally affected by water supply and quality issues, there is increasing attention worldwide to including women in water diplomacy.[6][7] Training and capacity building programs for water professionals in developing regions are intended to develop skills to help resolve unaligned interests.[8]

The “Water 2100” approach, differing from other tools used in water politics and traditional diplomacy, is to examine problems as an interconnected grouping of natural and societal domains in which competition and feedbacks occur between variables. The natural constraints of quantity, quality, and ecosystem needs interact with societal domain variables including social values/norms, economy, and governance. This “Water 2100” approach seeks to synthesize scientific and contextual water knowledge into actionable solutions through formulating/framing water problems as questions that can be used to negotiate solutions appropriate to the context and stakeholders for each water dispute.[4]

Organizations and initiatives

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d Islam, S. “Water Diplomacy Welcome” .Water Diplomacy @ Tufts University. http://sites.tufts.edu/waterdiplomacy. September 2010.
  2. ^ Schmeier, Susanne (31 August 2018). "What is water diplomacy and why should you care?". Global Water Forum. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
  3. ^ Islam S, Moomaw W, Akanda AS, Jutla AS, Schulz A, Lin C, Grogan D. AquaPedia: Building Capacity to Resolve Water Conflicts. 'Education, Knowledge and Capacity Development Strategies' session, World Water Forum 5, Istanbul, Turkey. 2009 Retrieved 2 January 2011
  4. ^ a b c Islam, S., Y. Gao, and A. Akanda. “Water 2100: A synthesis of natural and societal domains to create actionable knowledge through AquaPedia and water diplomacy” in Hydrocomplexity: New Tools for Solving Wicked Water Problems the Proceedings of the 10th Kovacs Colloquium. Paris, France, 2010. p 193-197.
  5. ^ Susskind, Lawrence; Shafiqul Islam (2012-08-22). "Water Diplomacy: Creating Value and Building Trust in Transboundary Water Negotiations". Science & Diplomacy. 1 (3).
  6. ^ A Path Forward for Women, Water, Peace and Security: Women in Water Diplomacy Network Nile and Beyond Global Strategy 2022-2027 (PDF). Stockholm, Sweden: Stockholm International Water Institute. 2022.
  7. ^ "Water Diplomacy: Navigating the Space Between Common Goals and Competing Visions". Global Water Futures. 2023 [12 January 2023].
  8. ^ Özerol, Gül (4 December 2017). "Water Diplomacy in the MENA Region: A New Training Programme for Young Professionals". Fanack Water.
  9. ^ "Water Diplomacy: A capacity development project under the IHE Delft Partnership Programme for Water and Development (DUPC2)". Water Diplomacy. IHE Delft. 24 January 2023.