WTA Düsseldorf Open

Düsseldorf International
Düsseldorf Open
Defunct tennis tournament
Founded1906
Abolished1974
LocationDüsseldorf, Germany
VenueRochusclub Düsseldorfer Tennisclub
CategoryILTF (1914-1972)
WTA Tour (1973)
ILTF Independent Tour (1974)
SurfaceClay / outdoor

The Düsseldorf Open was a women's clay court tennis tournament founded as a combined men's and women's tournament in 1905 called the Düsseldorf International or Internationale Düsseldorf.[1] It remained a joint event until 1969 and was held annually at the Rochusclub Düsseldorfer Tennisclub in Düsseldorf, Germany until 1974.[1]

History

In 1898 the Rochusclub Düsseldorfer Tennisclub was founded.[2] In 1905 the club staged the first Internationale Düsseldorf tournament.[1] In 1906 a womens event was added to the schedule. In 1929 the Rochusclub moved to a new location where it remains today.[3] It was held annually in Düsseldorf, Germany until 1974.[1] The combined event was part of the Deutscher Lawn Tennis Bund (f.1902) circuit from inception until 1913.[1] In 1914 it became part of the new ILTF Circuit until 1969.[1] In 1970 the men's event was re branded as the Düsseldorf Grand Prix and became part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit.[1] The women's event remained a part of the ILTF Circuit under the original name Dusseldorf International. In 1973 the women's event was branded as the Düsseldorf Open and was part of the 1973 WTA Tour for one edition only, before it returned as an event on the ILTF Independent Tour. The women's event ended in 1974 and the men's tournament was discontinued in 1977.[1]

The Düsseldorf Open was a women's professional tennis tournament held for one year, in 1973, in Düsseldorf, West Germany. Its one-year on the WTA Tour saw a home player, Helga Masthoff, winning in the women's singles, whilst she and Heide Orth reached a women's doubles final that was not played.

Finals

Singles

Helga Masthoff in 1973 won 4 singles titles.

(incomplete roll)

Düsseldorf International
Year Winners Runners-up Score
1906 Germany Lucie Bergmann Germany Elspeth Holzapfel 6–1, 6–4
1908 Germany Dagmar von Krohn Germany M. Holzapfel 6–1, 6–0
1912 Germany Anita Heimann Lent Germany Maria Deus 6–3, 6–0
1928 Germany Cilly Aussem United States Elizabeth Ryan 7–5, 6–4
1929 Germany Hilde Krahwinkel Germany Irma Kallmeyer 6–4, 6–1
1935 Germany Marie Luise Horn Belgium Nelly Adamson 1–6, 6–4, 6–1
1937 Italy Anneliese Ullstein Kingdom of Yugoslavia Hella Kovac 6–1, 6–3
1938 United States Gracyn Wheeler Germany Rosl Kraus 6–3, 2–6, 7–5
1939 Czechoslovakia Hilda Walterová Kingdom of Yugoslavia Alice Florian 6–1, 6–3
1952 Australia Thelma Coyne Long United Kingdom Joan Curry 6–0, 6–1
1950 Argentina Mary Terán de Weiss West Germany Inge Pohmann 6-2, 8-6
1955 United States Doris Hart West Germany Erika Vollmer 6-2, 6-1
1956 United States Shirley Fry Bermuda Heather Nicholls Brewer 6-1, 13-11
1959 United States Karol Fageros West Germany Renate Ostermann 6-8, 6-1, 6-1
1960 Brazil Maria Bueno West Germany Edda Buding 6-1, 6-1
1961 Australia Lesley Turner West Germany Renate Ostermann 6-3, 6-2
1962 Australia Lesley Turner (2) Australia Jan Lehane 6-1, 6-2
1963 Australia Margaret Smith Australia Lesley Turner 6-3, 6-2
1964 Australia Margaret Smith (2) Australia Lesley Turner 1-6, 6-1, 6-4
↓  Open era  ↓
1969 West Germany Helga Niessen West Germany Edda Buding 6–1, 8–6
1970 West Germany Helga Hosl West Germany Helga Niessen 7–5, 6–4
1971 West Germany Helga Masthoff (2) Netherlands Betty Stöve 4–6, 6–3, 6–3
1972 South Africa Pat Walkden Pretorius West Germany Katja Ebbinghaus 6–2, 1–6, 6–3
↓  WTA Tour  ↓
1973 West Germany Helga Masthoff (3) Australia Evonne Goolagong 6–4, 6–4
↓  ILTF Independent Tour  ↓
1974 West Germany Katja Ebbinghaus West Germany Helga Masthoff 6–2, 6–1
1975 West Germany Helga Masthoff (4) Australia Evonne Goolagong 6–4, 6–4

Doubles

Year Champions Score
1973 Australia Evonne Goolagong / Australia Janet Young vs.
West Germany Helga Masthoff / West Germany Heide Orth
Divided (not competed)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Tournaments: Dusseldorf International – Dusseldorf Grand Prix". The Tennis Base. Tennismem SL. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
  2. ^ "THE ROCHUS CLUB – SINCE 1898". www.rochusclub.de. Düsseldorf, Germany: Rochusclub Düsseldorfer Tennisclub e. V. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
  3. ^ Rochusclub Düsseldorfer Tennisclub