Władysław the Hunchback

Władysław the Hunchback (pl: Władysław Garbaty; ca. 1303/05 - 5 June 1351/April 1352), was a Polish prince, member of the House of Piast. He was Duke of Dobrzyń during 1312-1327 (until 1316 under the regency of his mother and uncle) and again since 1343, and Duke of Łęczyca since 1327.

He was the second or first[1] son of Siemowit of Dobrzyń and Anastasia Lvovna of Halych–Volhynia.

Life

In 1316 Władysław entered into an agreement with Florian, Bishop of Płock concerning with the payment of tithes, and in this way the excommunication imposed to him and his family since 1310 was removed. After began his independent rule, he was a faithful supporter of his uncle and former regent Władysław I the Elbow-high, to whom he recognized as his overlord.

During all his reign, Władysław (and his brother and co-ruler Bolesław) tried to pursue a friendly policy with the Church; on 24 June 1323 they founded (jointly with their mother) a hospital for the Order of the Holy Sepulchre at Rypin[2] and in 1332 they granted several villages including Lodza (who since 1423 was named Łódź) in perpetual possession to the Kujawy Bishops.[3]

In 1327/28, thanks to the threats of the Teutonic Order, the Polish King proposed to Władysław and Bolesław the exchange of their ancestral domain Dobrzyń for Łęczyca. This agreement was formalized on 1 October 1327.[4]

After the death of his brother Bolesław ca. 1328, Władysław ruled alone. In 1343, as a result of the Treaty of Kalisz, Władysław recovered Dobrzyń (although probably this was a part of the 1327/28 exchange treaty). In addition, he could kept the district of Łęczyca during his lifetime.

Around 1343, Władysław married with Anna (d. ca. September 1349), whose origins are unknown. They had no children.

Władysław died between 1351 and 1352. Because he was childless, his districts of Dobrzyń and Łęczyca were merged to the Polish Kingdom.

References

  1. ^ The existence of both Leszek and Casimir as sons of Siemowit is doubtful. Leszek is only mentioned in one contemporary source, in the testimony of Jan of Kisielew during the Polish-Teutonic trial in Warsaw in 1339, where he mentioned as the older brother of Władysław and Bolesław, but the silence of others sources suggests that probably was he was confused with Leszek of Inowrocław (K. Jasiński: Rodowód Piastów małopolskich i kujawskich, Poznań – Wrocław 2001, pp. 172–173). Casimir probably never existed at all, because he appears only in the testimony of Archbishop Janisław and voivode of Inowrocław John of Płonkow in the Polish-Teutonic trial: the witnesses have identified Casimir and Władysław as brothers, but they didn't mention Bolesław, so is probable that they transcribed a wrong name.
  2. ^ Władysław Garbaty (Garbacz) in poczet.com [retrieved 17 February 2015].
  3. ^ Oskar Flatt: Opis miasta Łodzi pod względem historycznym, statystycznym i przemysłowym, Drukarnia Gazety Codziennej, Warsaw 1853, p. 12.
  4. ^ K. Jasiński: Rodowód Piastów małopolskich i kujawskich, Poznań – Wrocław 2001, p. 180; J. Bieniak: Kształtowanie się terytorium ziemi dobrzyńskiej w średniowieczu, [in:] "Zapiski Historyczne" 51, 1986, n° 3, p. 21.

Read other articles:

Daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Lamandau

Peta Lokasi Kabupaten Lamandau di Kalimantan Tengah Berikut adalah daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Lamandau, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia. Kabupaten Lamandau terdiri dari 8 kecamatan, 3 kelurahan, dan 85 desa. Pada tahun 2017, jumlah penduduknya mencapai 77.251 jiwa dengan luas wilayah 6.414,00 km² dan sebaran penduduk 12 jiwa/km².[1][2] Daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Lamandau, adalah sebagai berikut: Kode Kemendagri Kecamatan Jumlah Kelurah...

 

Kota Coffs Harbour

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang wilayah pemerintah lokal. Untuk kota regional, lihat Coffs Harbour. Kota Coffs Harbour (juga dikenal sebagai Dewan Kota Coffs Harbour) adalah wilayah pemerintah daerah di Mid North Coast wilayah New South Wales, Australia. Wilayah yang dikuasai adalah 1.175 kilometer persegi (454 sq mi), diperluas pada tahun 2004 untuk mengambil bagian dari bekas wilayah pemerintah daerah Pristine Waters. Kota kembar Kota Coffs Harbour memiliki satu kota kembar: ...

 

Tertium quids

Political party in the United States This article is about the American political movement. For the Latin term for unidentified third item, see tertium quid. Old Republicans LeadersMorgan LewisJohn RandolphJohn TaylorNathaniel MaconFounded1806; 218 years ago (1806)Dissolved1828; 196 years ago (1828)Merged intoJacksonian DemocratsIdeologyAnti-expansionismJeffersonianismClassical liberalismRepublicanismNational affiliationDemocratic-Republican PartyColor...

Swiss Avenue Historic District

United States historic placeSwiss Avenue Historic DistrictU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic districtDallas Landmark Swiss Avenue in 2021Swiss Avenue Historic DistrictShow map of TexasSwiss Avenue Historic DistrictShow map of the United StatesLocationSwiss Ave. between Fitzhugh and LaVista, Dallas, TexasCoordinates32°48′25″N 96°45′49″W / 32.80694°N 96.76361°W / 32.80694; -96.76361Area57.1 acres (23.1 ha)ArchitectMultipleArchitectur...

 

Pio da Pietrelcina

Disambiguazione – Padre Pio rimanda qui. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Padre Pio (disambigua). San Pio da Pietrelcina Presbitero e religioso  NascitaPietrelcina, 25 maggio 1887 MorteSan Giovanni Rotondo, 23 settembre 1968 (81 anni) Venerato daChiesa cattolica BeatificazioneCittà del Vaticano, 2 maggio 1999 da papa Giovanni Paolo II CanonizzazioneCittà del Vaticano, 16 giugno 2002 da papa Giovanni Paolo II Santuario principaleSantuario di San Pio da Pietr...

 

Religion in Lebanon

Cultural, historical and legal aspects of religions in Lebanon Religion in Lebanon (2022 Estimate)[1]   Islam (63.7%)  Christianity (30.7%)  Druze (5.5%)  Other (0.1%) Saint George Maronite Cathedral and the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque, Beirut. A Christian Church and a Druze Khalwa in the Shuf Mountains: Historically, the Druzes and the Christians in the Shuf Mountains lived in complete harmony.[2] Lebanon is an eastern Mediterranean country...

RAP1B

RAP1B التراكيب المتوفرة بنك بيانات البروتينOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB قائمة رموز معرفات بنك بيانات البروتين 3BRW, 3CF6, 4DXA, 4HDO, 4HDQ, 4M8N, 4MGI, 4MGK, 4MGY, 4MGZ, 4MH0 المعرفات الأسماء المستعارة RAP1B, K-REV, RAL1B, member of RAS oncogene family معرفات خارجية الوراثة المندلية البشرية عبر الإنترنت 179530 MGI: MGI:894315 HomoloGene: 68719 GeneCards: 5908 ع...

 

Astroingénierie

Cet article est une ébauche concernant l’astronautique et la science-fiction. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. L'astroingénierie est, en astronautique, un domaine d'ingénierie visant l'intervention sur des objets célestes (astéroïdes, lunes, planètes, étoiles voire des galaxies entières). Ces procédés sont particulièrement présents en science-fiction, bien que cette discipline soit ...

 

Agar agar

L'agar agar (noto anche come agar, dal nome malese delle alghe rosse) è un polisaccaride usato come gelificante naturale e ricavato da alghe rosse appartenenti a diversi generi (tra i quali Gelidium, Gracilaria, Gelidiella, Pterocladia, Sphaerococcus). Dal punto di vista chimico è un polimero costituito principalmente da unità di D-galattosio (è quindi detto poligalattoside). Indice 1 Utilizzo in cucina 2 Altri usi 3 Note 4 Voci correlate 5 Altri progetti 6 Collegamenti esterni Utilizzo i...

Operation Vijay Medal

Indian service medal This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Operation Vijay Medal – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2019) AwardOperation Vijay MedalOperation Vijay MedalTypeService medalAwarded forActive service in designated operations within the battle zonePresented by&#...

 

Nudgee Cemetery & Crematorium

Cemetery in Queensland, Australia Nudgee Cemetery & CrematoriumMain entrance to Nudgee Cemetery & CrematoriumDetailsEstablished1867LocationNudgee, BrisbaneCountryAustraliaCoordinates27°22′09″S 153°05′16″E / 27.3691°S 153.0878°E / -27.3691; 153.0878TypeHeadstone, Lawn, ColumbariumOwned byRoman Catholic Archdiocese of BrisbaneNo. of gravesOver 31,000WebsiteOfficial websiteFind a GraveNudgee Cemetery & Crematorium Nudgee Cemetery & Crematorium ...

 

Joxe Azurmendi

Basque writer (b. 1941) In this Basque name, the first surname is Azurmendi and the second is Otaegi. Joxe AzurmendiJoxe Azurmendi on the 50th anniversary of the magazine Jakin (2006)Born (1941-03-19) 19 March 1941 (age 83)Zegama, Basque Country, SpainAlma materUniversity of the Basque Country, University of MünsterEraContemporary philosophyRegionWestern philosophySchoolContinental philosophyRelativismMain interestsModernity, Age of Enlightenment, Rationalism, Romanticism, ...

Idaho Batholith

Batholith in Idaho and Montana, United States Idaho BatholithStratigraphic range: Cretaceous to PaleogeneTypePlutonLithologyPrimaryGranite and GranodioriteOtherQuartz diorite and TonaliteLocationRegionCentral IdahoCountry United StatesCastle Peak is the highest point on the Idaho Batholith (Left) Geologic map showing the Late Cretaceous Plutonic Rocks corresponding to the Kaniksu Batholith, and the Bitterroot and Atlanta lobes of the Idaho Batholith. (Right) Geologic map of the Salmon Ri...

 

Orders, decorations, and medals of Kosovo

State decorations of the Republic of Kosovo are regulated by the Law on Decorations. Decorations are divided into three grades: orders, medals and commemorative medals. The President also bestows the title of Honorary Ambassador of Kosovo to people who have made extraordinary contributions to the Republic of Kosovo. This is an honour bestowed very rarely with only nine recipients in the history of the Republic. The orders, decorations and medals are awarded by the President of Kosovo,[1&...

 

كنديون فرنسيون

فرنسيون كنديونالتعداد الكليالتعداد 7٬892٬195[1] (2011)حسب : Canada 2011 Census (en) اللغاتاللغة الأم فرنسية كندية — الفرنسية اللغة المستعملة الفرنسية — فرنسية كندية الدين كاثوليكية المجموعات العرقية المرتبطةفرع من كنديون الفرنكوفونية الفروع  القائمة ... Quebeckers (en) أكاديينFranco-Ontari...

Mario Scotto

Questa voce sull'argomento arbitri di calcio italiani è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Mario ScottoInformazioni personaliArbitro di Calcio Federazione Italia SezioneSavona Attività nazionale AnniCampionatoRuolo 1928-19311931-1950Prima DivisioneSerie A e BArbitroArbitro Mario Scotto (Savona, 17 ottobre 1904[1] – Genova, 6 novembre 1986[2]) è stato un arbitro di calcio italiano. Indice 1 Biografia 1.1 Arbitro 2 No...

 

Right angle

90° angle (π/2 radians) For other uses, see Right angle (disambiguation). A right angle is equal to 90 degrees. A line segment (AB) drawn so that it forms right angles with a line (CD) Types of angles 2D angles Right Interior Exterior Spherical 2D angle pairs Adjacent Vertical Complementary Supplementary Transversal 3D angles Dihedral Solid vte In geometry and trigonometry, a right angle is an angle of exactly 90 degrees or ⁠ π {\displaystyle \pi } /2⁠ radians[1] ...

 

Broadway Playhouse at Water Tower Place

Broadway Playhouse at Water Tower PlaceDrury Lane Theatre Water Tower PlaceAddress175 East Chestnut StreetChicago, IllinoisUnited StatesCoordinates41°53′53″N 87°37′20″W / 41.897917°N 87.622361°W / 41.897917; -87.622361OwnerBrookfield PropertiesOperatorBroadway In Chicago/Nederlander OrganizationTypeTouring theatreCapacity549ConstructionOpened1976Reopened2004WebsiteBroadwayInChicago.com Broadway Playhouse at Water Tower Place is operated by Broadway In Chica...

بابتيست رو

بابتيست رو معلومات شخصية الميلاد 26 نوفمبر 1999 (العمر 24 سنة)بريسوير  مركز اللعب مُدَافِع  الجنسية فرنسا  معلومات النادي النادي الحالي غانغون الرقم 2 مسيرة الشباب سنوات فريق 2016–2017 غانغون المسيرة الاحترافية1 سنوات فريق م. (هـ.) 2017–2020 غانغون 38 (4) 2020– غانغون 19 (1) 1 عدد مرات ...

 

The Audacity of Hope

Book by Barack Obama For the speech made by Barack Obama using this phrase, see 2004 Democratic National Convention keynote address. The Audacity of Hope AuthorBarack ObamaLanguageEnglishSubjectPolitical convictionsPublisherCrown / Three Rivers PressPublication dateOctober 17, 2006Publication placeUnited StatesMedia typePrint (hardcover)Pages362ISBN978-0-307-23769-9Dewey Decimal973/.04960730092 B 22LC ClassE901.1.O23 A3 2006 This article is part of a series aboutBarack Obama Pe...