Vințu de Jos

Vințu de Jos
Commune
Reformed church in Vințu de Jos
Reformed church in Vințu de Jos
Location in Alba County
Location in Alba County
Vințu de Jos is located in Romania
Vințu de Jos
Vințu de Jos
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 45°59′N 23°30′E / 45.983°N 23.500°E / 45.983; 23.500
CountryRomania
CountyAlba
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2024) Petru-Ioan Barbu[1] (PNL)
Area
85.27 km2 (32.92 sq mi)
Elevation
217 m (712 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-01)[2]
4,923
 • Density58/km2 (150/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code
517875
Area code(+40) 0258
Vehicle reg.AB
Websitevintudejos.ro

Vințu de Jos, also known as Vinț (German: Unter-Wintz, Winzendorf, Alvinz, Weinsdorf; Hungarian: Alvinc; Latin: Binstum; Turkish: Aşağı Vinçazvar), is a commune located in the centre of Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of eighteen villages: Câmpu Goblii (Unter-Eisenberg; Telekvinc), Ciocașu (Zoggesch; Csókás), Crișeni (Krieschen), Dealu Ferului (Eisenberg; Vashegy), Gura Cuțului (Gurrenkutz), Hațegana (Hetzingen), Inuri (Lilienfeld; Borsómező), Laz (Slawendorf), Mătăcina (Mattatschin), Mereteu (Merethof; Merítő), Pârău lui Mihai (Michelsdorf), Poienița (Pojenitz), Stăuini (Stabing), Valea Goblii (Goblsdorf; Goblipatak), Valea lui Mihai (Michaelsdorf), Valea Vințului (Wintzbach; Valye Vinci), Vințu de Jos, and Vurpăr (Burgberg-Walbersdorf; Borberek).

Geography

Vințu de Jos has a surface of 8,527 ha (21,070 acres) and is located on the river Mureș, in the centre of Alba County, approximately 10 km (6.2 mi) from the city of Sebeș on the Romanian National Road DN7, and 15 km (9.3 mi) from the county capital, Alba Iulia on the Romanian County Road 107C and the Romanian National Road DN1.[3]

The commune is bordered by the city of Alba Iulia in the north-east, the city of Sebeș in the south-east, the communes of Pianu and Săliștea in the south, and the commune of Blandiana in the west.[3]

Economy

The centre of the commune, Vințu de Jos, has a large train station and houses a shoe factory. The train station is an important connection station that links the CFR-Romanian Railways main lines 200 and 300 via the line 200A. It is also on the route of the original Orient Express.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1850 4,117—    
1900 4,936+19.9%
1977 5,773+17.0%
2002 5,295−8.3%
2011 4,801−9.3%
2021 4,923+2.5%
Source: Census data

The 2002 census recorded 5,295 people living at the time in the commune, of which 5,108 (96.5%) Romanians, 90 (1.7%) Roma, 76 (1.4%) Hungarians, and 8 (0.2%) Germans.[4] At the 2021 census, Vințu de Jos had a population of 4,923; of those, 91.61% were Romanians.[5]

Tourist attractions

Vințu de Jos' tourist objectives include:[3]

Notable people

References

  1. ^ "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  2. ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
  3. ^ a b c d "Descoperă comuna noastră!". vintudejos.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved May 23, 2020.
  4. ^ (in Romanian) "Vințu de Jos", at the Erdélyi Magyar Adatbank's Recensământ 2002; Retrieved on April 16, 2016.
  5. ^ "Populația rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (in Romanian). INSSE. 31 May 2023.
  6. ^ Bain, Robert Nisbet (1911). "Kemény, Zsigmond, Baron" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). pp. 724–725.
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