Velyka Oleksandrivka

Velyka Oleksandrivka
Велика Олександрівка
Old hydroelectric power station in Velyka Oleksandrivka
Old hydroelectric power station in Velyka Oleksandrivka
Velyka Oleksandrivka is located in Kherson Oblast
Velyka Oleksandrivka
Velyka Oleksandrivka
Velyka Oleksandrivka is located in Ukraine
Velyka Oleksandrivka
Velyka Oleksandrivka
Coordinates: 47°19′29″N 33°18′42″E / 47.32472°N 33.31167°E / 47.32472; 33.31167
Country Ukraine
OblastKherson Oblast
RaionBeryslav Raion
HromadaVelyka Oleksandrivka settlement hromada
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
Decrease 6,334
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Velyka Oleksandrivka (Ukrainian: Велика Олександрівка; Russian: Большая Александровка, romanizedBolshaya Aleksandrovka or Великая Александровка, Velikaya Aleksandrovka) is a rural settlement in Beryslav Raion, Kherson Oblast, southern Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Velyka Oleksandrivka settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] The settlement is located on the left bank of the Inhulets. It has a population of 6,334 (2022 estimate).[2]

History

Until 18 July 2020, Velyka Oleksandrivka was the administrative center of Velyka Oleksandrivka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kherson Oblast to five. The area of Velyka Oleksandrivka Raion was merged into Beryslav Raion.[3][4]

Until 26 January 2024, Velyka Oleksandrivka was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Velyka Oleksandrivka became a rural settlement.[5]

2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

In March 2022, Velyka Oleksandrivka was occupied by Russian forces. On 4 October 2022, Ukrainian authorities regained control of the settlement during the Southern counteroffensive.[6]

Geography

Climate

Climate data for Velyka Oleksandrivka (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 0.6
(33.1)
1.6
(34.9)
7.4
(45.3)
16.0
(60.8)
22.7
(72.9)
26.6
(79.9)
29.2
(84.6)
28.8
(83.8)
22.5
(72.5)
15.3
(59.5)
6.9
(44.4)
1.9
(35.4)
15.0
(59.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.3
(27.9)
−1.9
(28.6)
2.9
(37.2)
10.1
(50.2)
16.2
(61.2)
20.3
(68.5)
22.7
(72.9)
22.0
(71.6)
16.3
(61.3)
9.9
(49.8)
3.4
(38.1)
−0.9
(30.4)
9.9
(49.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −5.0
(23.0)
−5.0
(23.0)
−0.7
(30.7)
5.0
(41.0)
10.0
(50.0)
14.6
(58.3)
16.7
(62.1)
15.6
(60.1)
10.8
(51.4)
5.6
(42.1)
0.5
(32.9)
−3.5
(25.7)
5.4
(41.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 32.5
(1.28)
34.5
(1.36)
30.7
(1.21)
34.1
(1.34)
49.2
(1.94)
60.9
(2.40)
58.4
(2.30)
45.2
(1.78)
43.2
(1.70)
32.8
(1.29)
40.0
(1.57)
36.5
(1.44)
498.0
(19.61)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.2 6.4 7.6 5.6 4.8 5.2 5.2 5.8 6.4 72.8
Average relative humidity (%) 86.7 83.1 78.0 68.2 64.7 67.0 64.1 62.3 69.2 77.3 86.3 88.0 74.6
Source: World Meteorological Organization[7]

Demographics

As of the 2001 Ukrainian census, the settlement had a population of 7,540. The linguistic composition was:[8]

Native languages in Velyka Oleksandrivka
Languages percent
Ukrainian
94.7%
Russian
4.5%
Moldovan
0.2%
Armenian
0.2%
Romani
0.2%
Belarusian
0.1%
others
0.1%

Economy

Transportation

Velyka Oleksandrivka is on a paved road which connects Novovorontsovka and Beryslav, where it has access to Kherson.

The closest railway station is in Bila Krynytsia, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northwest, on the railway connecting Apostolove and Snihurivka (with a further connection to Kherson and Mykolaiv).

See also

References

  1. ^ "Великоалександровская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  2. ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  3. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  4. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  5. ^ "Что изменится в Украине с 1 января". glavnoe.in.ua (in Russian). 1 January 2024.
  6. ^ Butenko, Victoria; Voitovych, Olga (4 October 2022). "Ukraine confirms liberation of 2 towns in the southern Kherson region". edition.cnn.com. Cable News Network. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  7. ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010". World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  8. ^ "Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України".