Denise Katherine Matthews (January 4, 1959 – February 15, 2016), known professionally as Vanity, was a Canadian singer, model, and actress. Known for her image as a sex symbol in the 1980s, she became an evangelist and renounced her career as Vanity in the 1990s.[1]
After years of drug abuse, which caused health issues, Matthews became a born-again Christian in 1992. She later devoted herself to her church in Fremont, California. Matthews died on February 15, 2016, at age 57, due to kidney failure.[2]
Early life
Denise Katherine Matthews was born in Niagara Falls, Ontario, on January 4, 1959,[3] the daughter of Helga Senyk and Levia James Matthews.[4] Her mother was of Polish-Jewish descent, and her father was African-American.[5] Matthews had three sisters, Patricia, Deborah, Renay and several half siblings.[6]
Her father died when she was 15 years old.[7] Matthews revealed to Jet in 1993 that her father physically and verbally abused her for years. The abuse caused her to have a negative self-image. "For 15 years, he beat me badly... I wish I could see my father in heaven, but I won't. He's in hell," she said.[8]
Career
Early career: 1977–1981
Matthews began entering local beauty pageants before moving to Toronto, where she modeled. She won the Miss Niagara Hospitality title in 1977 and went on to compete for Miss Canada in 1978.[9] At age 17, she moved to New York City to further her career. She signed with Zoli Model Agency.[10] However, because she was short in stature, her modeling career was limited to commercials and photoshoots and excluded runway work. Vanity appeared in commercials for Pearl Drops toothpaste before completing a modeling stint in Japan. She also appeared on the cover for Nightlife Unlimited's 1980 album Let'sDoItAgain.[11]
Matthews had a small role in the horror movie Terror Train (1980), which was filmed in Montreal in 1979. She then went to Toronto to film the lead role in the 1980 B-movieTanya's Island.[12] She was credited as D.D. Winters for both films.
Music and acting career: 1982–1993
Matthews appeared on the cover of the funk band Cameo's album cover, Alligator Woman, released in March 1982.[13] She had met musician Prince at the American Music Awards earlier that year.[14] After learning that she could sing, Prince later invited her to front a girl group he had formed called The Hookers.[15] Prince initially wanted to name her "Vagina," pronounced "va-geen-na," which Matthews refused. They instead settled on Vanity, as he considered her to be the female form of himself.[16] The group was renamed Vanity 6.[17]
The group recorded one album, and had some success internationally with the single "Nasty Girl". They wore lingerie and Vanity's image became that of an erotic and sexy "nasty girl".[8] She later stated in a 1993 interview that she was uncomfortable with the image she was given, saying "Prince created the whole Vanity 6 image. It bothered me at the time. I lied and said it was the image I wanted. I did it because he told me I had to do it. If I didn't do it, I wouldn't get paid. I got into it. I wanted the old Diana Ross image."[8]
Vanity and Prince appeared on the cover of the April 28, 1983, issue of Rolling Stone magazine.[18] In August 1983, she abruptly left the group and turned down a role in the 1984 film Purple Rain, which went to her replacement, Apollonia Kotero.[15][19] In 1984, Vanity signed with Motown Records as a solo artist and recorded the funk-pop album Wild Animal.[20] She had mild success on the US pop and R&B charts with the singles "Pretty Mess" and "Mechanical Emotion."[21]
In 1987, Vanity guest-starred in an episode of Miami Vice's third season.[22] She went on to co-star in the 1988 film Action Jackson, her highest profile role, in which she starred opposite Carl Weathers, Craig T. Nelson, and Sharon Stone.[24]Roger Ebert of The Chicago Sun-Times gave a negative review to Action Jackson, but praised Vanity's performance as "the movie’s one redeeming merit".[25] She also appeared nude in the April 1988 issue of Playboy magazine.[22]
Vanity had a role on numerous TV programs. She appeared in Friday the 13th: The Series in the episode entitled "Mesmer's Bauble" in 1989. She played a villain who tortured Nancy Allen's character in the 1990 TV movie Memories of Murder and appeared in an episode of Highlander: The Series in 1992. Her last role was in the film Kiss of Death in 1993.
Personal life
Relationships
Matthews attended the American Music Awards where she met Prince in January 1982;[22][26] they then began dating shortly after.[14] She was also linked romantically to Adam Ant, who wrote the track "Vanity" about her on his 1983 Strip album, and Billy Idol.[27]
On her first anniversary of sobriety, Matthews married football player Anthony Smith of the Oakland Raiders in 1995.[31] While working as an evangelist in San Jose, she read about Smith's philanthropic activities in Los Angeles. "The Lord told me that I would go down to L.A. and minister to him," she told Ebony. They met in late February 1995, and three days later, she proposed to him. After a one-month whirlwind romance, they married at Smith's home in Playa del Rey in April. Smith later revealed that they often argued about her kind nature, which caused her to habitually invite homeless people into their home for food and showers and give out their home number to complete strangers.[32] Due to his volatility, their marriage ended in 1996. After they separated, Smith was arrested for domestic violence involving another woman and was later convicted of three murders.[33]
Religion
In 1992, Matthews met actor Sam J. Jones during the filming of Da Vinci's War. Jones invited Matthews to read the Bible with him during a lunch break.[34] Shortly thereafter, Matthews became a born-again Christian, and in several interviews, she stated that she would not play any more sexualized roles.[8] Simultaneously, she renounced her stage name Vanity and reverted to Denise Matthews. She traveled extensively throughout the South with her friend/agent Benjamin Jimerson-Phillips, giving her testimony of conversion to Christianity.[citation needed]
In 1994, Matthews was hospitalized for three months for near-fatal kidney failure from a drug overdose. She recalled later that after being rushed to the hospital, doctors said she had three days to live while on life support. It was Jimerson-Phillips, who then sent Western Union telegrams to Prince, notifying him of her condition. She explained that Jesus appeared to her at this time and spoke to her, saying that if she promised to abandon her Vanity persona, he would save her.[citation needed]
Upon her recovery, Matthews ended her performing career by cutting off all ties with Hollywood and shunning her former life in show business. She devoted herself to being a born-again Christian.[35] In 1995, she said, "When I came to the Lord Jesus Christ, I threw out about 1,000 tapes of mine— every interview, every tape, every video, everything."[36] Jimerson-Phillips stated: "I was there at her apartment at The Grand in Sherman Oaks, when she just started dumping things down the incinerator. I grabbed some of the items including a painting titled Tailspin, by famed artist Olivia; a cassette hand painted by Prince of unreleased music; and an assortment of other items I didn't want to see go into the trash. I even had to go down to the office and ask them to retrieve her gold album she had thrown away."[citation needed]
After a kidney transplant in 1997, Matthews dedicated the rest of her life full-time to Christ. She made speaking engagements at churches worldwide and she headed Pure Hearts Ministries in Fremont, California.[37][27]
In 2010, Matthews released her autobiography, Blame It On Vanity: Hollywood, Hell and Heaven.[38]
Illness and death
Due to kidney problems resulting from her decade-long cocaine addiction,[32] Matthews had to undergo 20 minutes of peritoneal dialysis five times a day.[27][35][39] She underwent a kidney transplant in 1997, but her health worsened in 2015 after she was diagnosed with sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis.[40]
Matthews died in a Fremont, California, hospital on February 15, 2016, from kidney failure, aged 57.[41] She left much of her estate to her church. After cremation, her ashes were scattered off the coast of Hawaii.[6]
1988: "He Turned Me Out", a song performed by The Pointer Sisters from the soundtrack of Action Jackson. Vanity's co-star in the movie, Carl Weathers, appears alongside her in the video.
1991: "Vanity", a song performed by Dweezil Zappa. Vanity makes a cameo appearance
^Courtland, Milloy (June 3, 1997). "Former Siren Is Singing A New Song". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 21, 2024. Prince Rogers Nelson, of Minneapolis, the doe-eyed seducer of black and Italian parentage, would become known as much for his taste in women as for his musical prowess. Denise K. Matthews, of Niagara Falls, N.Y., daughter of an African American father and a Polish Jewish mother, was a big part of the reason.
^Rettenmund, Matthew (1996). Totally Awesome 80s: A Lexicon Of the Music, Videos, Movies, TV shows, Stars, and Trends Of That Decadent Decade. Macmillan. p. 57. ISBN0-312-14436-9.
^Whitburn, Joel (2005). Bubbling Under The Billboard Hot 100 1959–2004 (2nd ed.). Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p. 277. ISBN0-89820-162-4.>
^Tim Brooks; Earle Marsh (2003). "Sweating Bullets (Detective)". The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946–Present (Eighth ed.). New York City: Ballantine Books. p. 1158. ISBN978-0-345-45542-0.
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