VVV was a magazine devoted to the dissemination of Surrealism published in New York City from 1942 through 1944.[1] It was the product of leading Surrealists.
The magazine was experimental in format and in content. VVV included fold-out pages, sheets of different sizes and paper stock, and bold typography and color. The second magazine (which included issues two and three) featured a "readymade" by Duchamp as the back cover which was a cutout female figure "imprisoned" by a piece of actual chicken wire.
Only four issues of VVV were published (the second and third issues were printed as a single volume). The last one was published in February 1944.[2] However, it provided an outlet for European Surrealist artists, who were displaced from their home countries by World War II, to communicate with American artists.
See also
Acéphale, a review created by Georges Bataille, published from 1936 to 1939
Dyn, a review created by Wolfgang Paalen, published from 1942 to 1944 in Mexico
Documents, a journal edited by Bataille from 1929 to 1930
Minotaure, a publication founded by Albert Skira, published in Paris from 1933 to 1939