Professor of computational chemistry
Ursula Röthlisberger is a professor of computational chemistry at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne . She works on density functional theory using mixed quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical methods . She is an associate editor of the American Chemical Society Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation and a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science .
Early life and education
Röthlisberger was born in 1964 in Solothurn .[ 1] She studied physical chemistry at the University of Bern . She earned her diploma under the supervision of Ernst Schumacher in 1988.[ 2] She joined IBM Research – Zurich as a doctoral student with Wanda Andreoni.[ 2] She worked in IBM Zurich as a postdoc until 1992. Röthlisberger moved to the University of Pennsylvania to work with Michael L. Klein .[ 2] In 1995 she moved to Germany and joined the group of Michele Parrinello at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research .[ 2] Together they used the Car-Parrinello method to study nanoscale clusters of silicon .[ 3]
Research and career
Röthlisberger was appointed assistant professor at ETH Zurich in 1996.[ 2] She was the first woman to win the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology at Zurich Ruzicka Prize in 2001.[ 4] She joined École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne as an associate professor in 2002 and was made full professor in 2009.[ 2] In 2005 she was the first woman to be awarded the World Association of Theoretical and Computational Chemists Dirac Medal .[ 5]
Röthlisberger works on density functional theory , extending the Car-Parrinello method to include QM/MM simulations in a code called CPMD.[ 6] [ 7] QM/MM systems treat the electronically active part of a molecular structure as a quantum mechanical system, whereas the rest of the molecule is treated classically using molecular mechanics .[ 8] She uses her hybrid Car–Parrinello systems to study enzymatic reactions to design biomimetic compounds.[ 8] Röthlisberger has also expanded QM/MM to include ground to excited state transitions, making it possible to predict photoinduced charge separation and electron transfer .[ 8] She also works on ab initio simulations of biological systems , and has added the Van der Waals interactions of macromolecules to density functional theory .[ 8] She has used her simulations for several different applications, including the design of new materials for photovoltaics and exploring the operational mechanisms of chemotherapy .[ 9] [ 10] [ 11] In 2017 she demonstrated that taking Auranofin whilst on RAPTA-T enhances the activity of the anti-cancer drug.[ 12] [ 13]
She teaches classes in Monte Carlo simulations and molecular dynamics .[ 14]
Advocacy and engagement
Röthlisberger supports young women scientists and is involved with mentoring of early career researchers.[ 15] She contributed to the book A Journey into Time in Powers of Ten. [ 16] She is involved with scientific art, which is regularly used on the journals in which she publishes.[ 17]
Awards and honours
References
^ "Ursula Röthlisberger" . people.epfl.ch . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ a b c d e f "Prof. Ursula Roethlisberger – LCBC" . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ Röthlisberger, Ursula; Andreoni, Wanda; Parrinello, Michele (1994-01-31). "Structure of nanoscale silicon clusters" . Physical Review Letters . 72 (5): 665–668. Bibcode :1994PhRvL..72..665R . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.665 . PMID 10056492 .
^ a b swissinfo.ch, S. W. I.; Corporation, a branch of the Swiss Broadcasting (20 December 2001). "Woman wins a top chemistry prize" . SWI swissinfo.ch . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ a b "Dirac - medal" . watoc.net . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ Papageorgiou, Nik (March 14, 2016). "Ursula Röthlisberger wins 2016 Doron Prize" .
^ "The Code — CPMD.org" . cpmd.org . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ a b c d e "EuChemS Lecture Award 2015" . EuChemS . 2017-07-19. Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ " 'Metal' drugs to fight cancer" . ScienceDaily . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ "The RNA that snips and stitches RNA" . ScienceDaily . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ Galileo, Redazione (2018-07-05). "Spliceosoma, il sarto che taglia e cuce l'informazione genetica" . Galileo (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ "Positive Nebenwirkung: Bessere Krebstherapie dank extra Kick durch Anti-Rheuma-Mittel" . az Aargauer Zeitung (in Swiss High German). Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ www.20min.ch, www 20minutes ch, 20 Minutes, 20 Min (30 March 2017). "Combiner deux médics pour tuer les tumeurs" . 20 Minutes (in French). Retrieved 2019-04-25 . {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link ) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link )
^ "Molecular Dynamics and Monte Carlo Simulations – LCBC" . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ "Professor Dr Ursula Röthlisberger" . doron . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ Garry, Anna; Feurer, Thomas (2016-03-23). A Journey into Time in Powers of Ten . vdf Hochschulverlag AG. ISBN 9783728137524 .
^ "LCBC Covers – LCBC" . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ "Ursula Röthlisberger elected to the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Sciences :: NCCR MUST" . www.nccr-must.ch . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ "Ursula Röthlisberger received the Doron Prize 2016 - Prizes and awards - News - nccr-marvel.ch :: NCCR MARVEL" . nccr-marvel.ch . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ Marks, Bernard (10 March 2016). "ZUG: Ein Preis für die Wohltätigkeit" . Luzerner Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
^ "Ursula Röthlisberger received a distinction by the American Association for the Advancement of Science :: NCCR MUST" . www.nccr-must.ch . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
International National Academics Other