Union of Poles of Romania

Union of Poles of Romania Uniunea Polonezilor din Romania Związek Polaków w Rumunii "Dom Polski"
Founded	16 March 1990
Headquarters	Str. Ioan Vodă Viteazu nr. 5, Suceava, Suceava County, Romania
Ideology	Polish minority interests
National affiliation	National Minorities Parliamentary Group
Chamber of Deputies	1 / 330
Senate	0 / 136
European Parliament	0 / 33
Website
dompolski.ro
Politics of Romania Political parties Elections

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Political parties Parliamentary National Liberal Party (PNL) Social Democratic Party (PSD) Save Romania Union (USR) Freedom, Unity and Solidarity Party (PLUS) Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR) Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR) Humanist Power Party (PPU) Romanian Nationhood Party (PNR) Other ethnic-minority parties Non-parliamentary People's Movement Party (PMP) PRO Romania (PRO) Greater Romania Party (PRM) Ecologist Party of Romania (PER)
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The Union of Poles of Romania (Romanian: Uniunea Polonezilor din Romania, UPR; Polish: Związek Polaków w Rumunii "Dom Polski"), or Dom Polski, is an ethnic minority political party in Romania representing the Polish community.

History

The UPR was registered on 16 March 1990.^[1] Xenia Grabska-Stoica was the first president of the union, and Andrei Răuță and Mihai Rainer were the deputy-presidents; Antoni Rojowski was the first chairman.^[2] The party contested the May 1990 general elections, and despite receiving only 2,372 votes (0.02%),^[3] it won a single seat in the Chamber of Deputies (taken by Antoni Linzmeier) under the electoral law that allows for political parties representing ethnic minority groups to be exempt from the electoral threshold.

At the party congress held in Suceava on 13 and 14 April 1991, Rojowski was re-elected president, serving until 1994. The headquarters of the organisation were moved to Suceava shortly afterwards. Antoni Rojowski was president until 1994. Iohan-Peter Babiaș served as president from 1994 until 2002. He was succeeded by Ghervazen Longher. In 2013, after hiring his brother and sister to his parliamentary office, Longher was convicted. In the 2016 elections Victoria Longher, the wife of Ghervazen, was elected to parliament on as the party's representative.^[4]

Structure

The Union of Poles of Romania is the only Polish organisation in Romania. The Union operates mainly for the purpose of preserving traditions, teaching the Polish language, maintaining relations with Poland and protecting Polish communities in Romania. The organisation has 15 local associations, in Bucharest, Constanța, Craiova, Iași, Suceava, Siret, Rădăuți, Vicșani, Solonețu Nou, Cacica, Pleșa [ro], Poiana Micului, Păltinoasa, Gura Humorului, and Moara. The headquarters of the Union leadership is located in the Polish House in Suceava, built between 1903 and 1907 and regained by the community in 1996.^[2]

Electoral history

Election	Chamber of Deputies			Senate
Election	Votes	%	Seats	Votes	%	Seats
1990	2,372	0.02	1	848	0.01	0
1992	3,013	0.03	1
1996	1,842	0.02	1	–	–	–
2000	5,055	0.04	1	–	–	–
2004	5,473	0.05	1
2008	7,670	0.11	1	–	–	–
2012	8,023	0.11	1	–	–	–
2016	3,355	0.05	1	–	–	–
2020	3,750	0.06	1	–	–	–

References

^ About Us Union of Poles of Romania
^ ^a ^b "25 de ani de existență a Uniunii Polonezilor din România", Dompolski.ro, retrieved 11 March 2020
^ 1990 Parliamentary Elections: Chamber of Deputies Archived February 5, 2012, at the Wayback Machine University of Essex
^ "Parlamentar din tată-n fiu. Cine sunt deputații care și-au lăsat moștenire mandatul în familie - Gândul", Gândul, retrieved 11 March 2020

External links

Official website

Political parties in Romania

Parliamentary

Extraparliamentary

Defunct
Nationalist	Democratic Nationalist Party Democratic Union Party National Party National Union from Banat Romanian National Unity Party United Romania Party
Liberal	Alliance of Liberals and Democrats Free and Independent Faction Liberal Union–Brătianu National Liberal Party National Liberal Party–Brătianu National Liberal Party–Câmpeanu National Liberal Party–Tătărescu Radical Party
Conservative	Civic Force Conservative Party Conservative-Democratic Party Constitutional Party National Democratic Christian Party National Renaissance Front People's Party (1918–1938) People's Party (2005–2006) Progressive Conservative Party Romanian National Party Vlad Țepeș League
Left-wing	Banat Socialist Party Communist Party (Nepeceriști) Democratic National Salvation Front Democratic Party of Labour Labor Party National Salvation Front Party of Social Solidarity Peasant Workers' Bloc People's Party – Dan Diaconescu Romanian Communist Party Romanian Social Democratic Party (1927–1948) Romanian Social Democratic Party (1990–2001) Romanian Socialist Democratic Party Romanian Socialist Party Social Democratic Party of Bukovina Social Democratic Party Social Democratic Workers' Party Socialist Party of Labour Social Protection People's Party Socialist Party Socialist Party of Transylvania Socialist Workers Party United Socialist Party
Agrarian	Agrarian League Agrarian Union Party Bessarabian Peasants' Party Democratic Agrarian Party Democratic Peasants' Party Democratic Peasants' Party–Lupu Democratic Peasants' Party–Stere League Against Usury National Agrarian Party National Peasants' Party National Peasants' Party–Alexandrescu Peasants' Party Peasants' Party–Lupu Ploughmen's Front Radical Peasants' Party Socialist Peasants' Party Transylvanian Peasants' Party
Far-right	Citizen Bloc Crusade of Romanianism Iron Guard National Christian Party National-Christian Defense League National Fascist Movement National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement National Romanian Fascio National Socialist Party Romanian Action Romanian Front
Ethnic minority	Autonomous Swabian Party Bratstvo Community of Bulgarians in Romania Cultural Union of Albanians Democratic Union of the Roma German Party German People's Party General Jewish Labour Bund in Romania Group of Transylvanian Saxons Hungarian People's Party Hungarian People's Union Hungarian Union Italian Community Jewish Democratic Committee Jewish National People's Party Jewish Party Magyar Party National Democratic Hungarian-Szekler Party National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement People's Council Party Swabian Group Ukrainian National Party Ukrainian Workers' Party Union of Romanian Jews
Other	Ecological Movement Ecologist Union of Romania Party Union of Patriots/National Popular Party National Reconstruction Party Party of Free Change Party of Young Free Democrats Republican Party (1993–2004) Republican Party (1990–1993) Transylvania–Banat League
Alliances	Alliance for Romanian Unity Alliance PSD+PC Centre Left Alliance Centre Right Alliance Christian Liberal Alliance Democratic Group of the Centre Federation of Socialist Parties from Romania Front of Socialist Unity and Democracy Green Ecologist Party Hungarian German Bloc Justice and Truth Alliance National Liberal Ecologist Alliance National Union PSD+PUR People's Democratic Front Red Quadrilateral Right Romania Alliance Romanian Democratic Convention Social Democratic Pole of Romania Social Democratic Union Social Liberal Union USR PLUS

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