Umaru Mutallab

Alhaji
Umaru Abdul Mutallab
Born (1939-12-15) 15 December 1939 (age 85)
Katsina, Northern Region,
British Nigeria
NationalityNigerian
EducationBarewa College
Achimota College
South West London College
OccupationBanker
Political partyNational Party of Nigeria
Board member ofChairman of Jaiz Bank
First Bank of Nigeria
NEPA
Nigeria Agip Oil
ChildrenUmar Farouk Abdulmutallab
AwardsNigerian Commander of the Order of the Niger
Italian Commander of the Order of Merit

Alhaji Umaru Abdul Mutallab (born 15 December 1939) is a Nigerian businessman and financier, who served under the military government of General Murtala Mohammed and Olusegun Obasanjo.

Mutallab was described by The New York Times as "among Nigeria's richest and most prominent men",[1] by The Telegraph as being "one of Nigeria's most prominent bankers",[2] and by The Guardian as being "one of the country's most respected businessmen".[3]

His son,[4]Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab (the Christmas bomber) attempted to detonate plastic explosives aboard Northwest Airlines Flight 253 on 25 December 2009 and is currently serving four life term sentences plus 50 years without parole at ADX Florence, a supermax federal prison in the United States.

Biography

Mutallab was born to the family of Abdul Mutallab Barade, an officer in the Funtua Works Dept. He lives in Funtua, in Katsina State in Northern Nigeria,[5] though reportedly the family owns homes in London and Ghana as well.[6] The family owns at least three homes in Nigeria (in Abuja, Funtua, and Kaduna).[7][8]

Education

He attended Barewa College, Zaria, Achimota College, Accra, Ghana, and the South West London College, London. He was awarded an honorary doctoral degree by the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife.[9][10]

Career

After completing his school certificate examinations in December 1959, Mutallab began work as a clerk with the firm of Pannell, Fitzpatrick and Company in Kaduna in January 1960.

He then travelled for further studies, returning to Nigeria in 1968, when he was appointed Chief Accountant of the Defence Industries Corporation of Nigeria. In 1971, he became the financial controller of the New Nigerian Development Company in Kaduna, before becoming the companies general manager in 1975.

Mutallab served as a government minister under General Murtala Mohammed and General Olusegun Obasanjo between 1975 and 1978.[11] First as Federal Commissioner (i.e., Minister) of Economic Development (1975),[12] he was relieved of the position after the 1976 military coup d'état attempt that led to the death of General Murtala Mohammed.[13] However, he was later named the new Minister of Cooperatives and Supplies (1976).[14]

In 1978, he left the cabinet[15] and was made executive vice-chairman, managing director, and CEO of the United Bank for Africa (UBA).[16] He held the office until 1988, and was a major financier of the 1979 presidential election,[17] which brought the National Party of Nigeria to power in the Second Republic led by President Shehu Shagari.[18]

Mutallab has also served on the boards of directors of several companies, including Arewa Textile Limited, NEPA, NACB, NCC, Nigeria Agip Oil, and Cement Company of Nigeria,

From 1999 to 2009, he was the chairman of First Bank of Nigeria Plc, Nigeria's oldest and largest bank.[19][20] In 2009 was he chairman of several companies, including Impresit Bakolori Plc, Incar Nigeria Plc, and Spring Waters Nigeria Limited (SWAN).[21] He is the major shareholder in Barade Holdings and Barumark Investment and Development Company.

Muttalab played a major role in introducing Islamic banking into Nigeria, and he is the chairman of the Nigeria's first Islamic bank, Jaiz Bank International Plc, which was established in 2003.[22]

Mutallab is chairman of the Business Working Group of the Vision 20:2020 Committee in Nigeria, and president of the Old Boys Association of Barewa College.[23] He is a Fellow of both the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (FCCA) and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (FCA).

Mutallab was awarded the title of Commander of the Order of the Niger, one of Nigeria's highest honours.[24]

Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, the suspected Northwest Airlines Flight 253 bomber

Personal life

Though very religious, Mutallab does not consider himself a religious extremist, explaining that he learned the capacity for tolerance while attending Barewa College which had students from many parts of the country and 'gives' a feeling of togetherness.[13] He is also a member of the Kaduna Mafia, a loose group of Nigerian businessmen, civil servants, intellectuals and military officers from Northern Nigeria, who resided or conducted their activities in Kaduna, the former capital of the region towards the end of the First Republic. Mutallab was a close friend and associate of the mafia's financier Hamza Zayyad, who convinced him to take on accounting as a profession.

Son: Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab

Main article: Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab

Mutallab had agreed in July 2009 to allow his son, Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, the youngest of his 16 children and a son of the second of his two wives (who is from Yemen), to return to the Sanaʽa Institute for the Arabic Language in Yemen to study Arabic from August to September 2009.[25][26][7] His son apparently left the institute after a month, while remaining in Yemen.[7][26][27] In October, his son sent him a text message saying that he wanted to study sharia and Arabic in a seven-year course in Yemen.[7] His father threatened to cut off his funding, whereupon his son said he was "already getting everything for free".[7]

Mutallab reported to two CIA officers at the US Embassy in Abuja, Nigeria, on 19 November 2009,[26][28] regarding his son's "extreme religious views", and told the embassy that he might be in Yemen.[7][29][30] His son's name was added in November 2009 to the US's 550,000-name Terrorist Identities Datamart Environment, a database of the US National Counterterrorism Center.[31] His US visa was not revoked.[7] On 25 December 2009, Umar was implicated in the attempted bombing of Northwest Airlines Flight 253.[25]

References

  1. ^ "Terror Inquiry Looks at Suspect’s Time in Britain", The New York Times, 29 December 2009. Retrieved 30 December 2009
  2. ^ Rayner, Gordon, "Detroit terror attack: timeline", The Telegraph, 30 December 2009. Retrieved 30 December 2009
  3. ^ "Rich and privileged – the gilded life of would-be plane bomber," The Guardian, 27 December 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2009
  4. ^ "I hope to see him in my lifetime — Abdul Mutallab, billionaire father of jailed 'Underwear Bomber' Farouk". Vanguard News. 5 January 2022. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
  5. ^ Kennedy, Dominic (28 December 2009). "Abdulmutallab's bomb plans began with classroom defence of 9/11". The Times. London. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  6. ^ Oriyomi, Rafiu, "Nigerian Terror Suspect (Profile)" [permanent dead link‍], Islam Online, 27 December 2009, accessed 29 December 2009
  7. ^ a b c d e f g Newell, Claire; Lamb, Christina; Ungoed-Thomas, Jon; Gourlay, Chris; Dowling, Kevin; Tobin, Dominic (3 January 2010). "Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab: one boy's journey to jihad". The Sunday Times. London. Archived from the original on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
  8. ^ Rice, Xan (31 December 2009). "Bombing suspect was pious pupil who shunned high life of the rich". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
  9. ^ "Alh. (Dr.) Umaru Mutallab (CON) | Institute of Islamic Finance Professionals". Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  10. ^ "Umaru Abdul Mutallab - OnlineNigeria.com". onlinenigeria.com. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  11. ^ New African development, Volume 11, International Communications, African Development Magazine Ltd., 1977
  12. ^ Africa, Issues 41–52, Africa Journal Ltd., 1975
  13. ^ a b Seye Kehinde. (22 January 1990). Umaru Mutallab: Man of Figures. ThisWeek, P. 29.
  14. ^ Leadership in Nigeria (to date): an analysis, C.A.N. Publicity, Northern Zone
  15. ^ West Africa, West Africa Pub. Co., ltd., 1982
  16. ^ Sub-Saharan Africa report, Issues 2757–2760, p. 36, United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service, 1983
  17. ^ Ife social sciences review, Volumes 6–8, University of Ife, Faculty of Social Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Faculty of Social Sciences, 1983, accessed 29 December 2009
  18. ^ Newswatch, Volume 6, p. 27, Newswatch Communications Ltd., 1987, accessed 29 December 2009
  19. ^ "Father of Terror Suspect Warned US Embassy". Sphere. AOL News. 26 December 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2009. [dead link‍]
  20. ^ Newswatch, Volume 41, Issues 15–25, p. 38, Newswatch Communications Ltd., 2005
  21. ^ "Mutallab, First Bank chairman retires", Champion Newspaper, 16 December 2009, accessed 29 December 2009
  22. ^ ""Dr. Mutallab told US Embassy Umaru was planning something"- Family". 27 December 2009.
  23. ^ "Yar' Adua: Mutallab urges for more prayers". Vanguard. 19 December 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  24. ^ Morris, Loveday (2 January 2010). "The anatomy of a suicide bomber". The National. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
  25. ^ a b Sengupta, Kim; Usborne, David (28 December 2009). "Nigerian in aircraft attack linked to London mosque", The Independent, accessed 28 December 2009
  26. ^ a b c DeYoung, Karen & Leahy, Michael (28 December 2009). "Uninvestigated terrorism warning about Detroit suspect called not unusual". The Washington Post. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
  27. ^ Elliott, Philip; and Baldor, Lolita C. "Obama: US Intel Had Info Ahead of Airliner Attack", ABC News, 29 December 2009. Retrieved 30 December 2009.
  28. ^ "Abdulmutallab Shocks Family, Friends". CBS News. 28 December 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  29. ^ "Obama orders review of US no-fly lists". Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 28 December 2009.
  30. ^ Lipton, Eric & Shane, Scott (27 December 2009). "More Questions on Why Terror Suspect Was Not Stopped". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
  31. ^ "Father of Terror Suspect Reportedly Warned U.S. About Son". Fox News Channel. 26 December 2009. Archived from the original on 28 December 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2009.