Ukanc

Ukanc
Ukanc is located in Slovenia
Ukanc
Ukanc
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 46°16′37.83″N 13°49′45.6″E / 46.2771750°N 13.829333°E / 46.2771750; 13.829333
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionUpper Carniola
Statistical regionUpper Carniola
MunicipalityBohinj
Elevation
546.2 m (1,792.0 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
45
[1]

Ukanc (pronounced [ˈuːkants]) is a settlement near Lake Bohinj in the Municipality of Bohinj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It is southwest of the lake. The majority of buildings in the settlement are either hotels or holiday houses.

Geography

Ukanc is a scattered settlement on a shady rolling plain at the west end of Lake Bohinj at the end of the valley, where mountain walls rise on three sides, closed in by Mount Vogel (1,922 meters or 6,306 feet), Little Peak (Mali vrh, 1,642 meters or 5,387 feet), Mount Peršivec (1,761 meters or 5,778 feet), and Komarča Cliff (1,457 meters or 4,780 feet). It is connected by road to Bohinjska Bistrica. The soil largely consists of alluvium from the Ukanc Suha River (Ukanška Suha) and Žagar Gorge (Žagarjev graben), as well as the Savica River. In meteorological terms, Ukanc is one of the wettest places in Slovenia.[2]

Name

Ukanc was attested in written sources in 1498 under various names: Vkanes, Vkentzi, Vkantzich, Nakonczi, Vkonczich, and Vkansczich. The name is a fused dialect form of the prepositional phrase v konec 'to/at the end', referring to its location at the end of the Bohinj Basin.[3]

Cemetery

Ukanc Military Cemetery

An Austro-Hungarian cemetery with a wooden chapel is in Ukanc, near the former Isonzo front of the First World War.[4]

Mass grave

Ukanc Mass Grave site

Ukanc is the site of a former mass grave associated with the Second World War. The Ukanc Mass Grave (Slovene: Pri Ukancu) was located on the west shore of Lake Bohinj. It contained the remains of Croatian victims and has been exhumed.[5]

References

  1. ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. ^ Savnik, Roman (1968). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 291.
  3. ^ Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 445.
  4. ^ "The official travel guide to Slovenia".
  5. ^ Ferenc, Mitja (December 2009). "Pri Ukancu". Geopedia (in Slovenian). Ljubljana: Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve. Retrieved May 8, 2020.