Trochoidea (genus)
Genus of gastropods
This article is about a genus of air-breathing land snails. For the identically named superfamily of sea snails, see
Trochoidea (superfamily) .
Trochoidea
Five views of a shell of Trochoidea pyramidata (Draparnaud, 1805)
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda
Order:
Stylommatophora
Infraorder:
Helicoidei
Superfamily:
Helicoidea
Family:
Geomitridae
Genus:
Trochoidea Brown , 1827[ 1]
Type species
Helix elegans Gmelin, 1791
Synonyms
Helix (Ochthephila) Beck, 1837 (junior synonym)
Helix (Turricula) Beck, 1837 (Invalid: junior homonym of...)
Ochthephila H. Beck, 1837
Trochoidea (Trochoidea) T. Brown, 1827 · alternate representation
Trochula Schlüter, 1838
Tropidocochlis Locard, 1893
Turricula H. Beck, 1837 · (Invalid: junior homonym of Turricula Schumacher, 1817 [Turridae])
Xeroclivia Monterosato, 1892
Xerocochlea Monterosato, 1892
Xeronexa Monterosato, 189 2 ·
Xerophila (Trochula) Schlüter, 1838 · (superseded generic combination)
Trochoidea is a genus of air-breathing land snails , terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae .[ 2]
[ 3] The name means "those that are shaped like a top".
(The same name, Trochoidea is currently also used for a superfamily of sea snails with gills, a superfamily that includes the top shells, Trochidae , and the turban shells, Turbinidae .)
Species
Species within the genus Trochoidea include:[ 4] [ 5]
Trochoidea caroni (Deshayes, 1830)
Trochoidea cucullus (Martens, 1873)
Trochoidea cumiae (Calcara, 1847)
Trochoidea elata (A.E.J. Férussac, 1819) (synonym: Helix elata Férussac, 181 9)
Trochoidea elegans (Gmelin, 1791)
Trochoidea liebetruti (Albers, 1852)
Trochoidea pumilio (Dillwyn, 1817)
Trochoidea pyramidata (Draparnaud, 1805)
Trochoidea schembrii Pfeiffer, 1848
Trochoidea spratti (Pfeiffer, 1846)
Trochoidea tarentina (Pfeiffer, 1848)
Trochoidea trochoides (Poiret, 1789)
The following species have been brought into synonymy:
Trochoidea amanda (Rossmässler, 1838) : synonym of Cernuella amanda E.A. Rossmässler, 1838
Trochoidea betulonensis : synonym of Xerocrassa montserratensis ssp. betulonensis
Trochoidea carinatoglobosa (Haas, 1934) : synonym of Xerocrassa carinatoglobosa (F. Haas, 1934)
Trochoidea claudinae : synonym of Xerocrassa claudinae
Trochoidea davidiana (Bourguignat, 1863) : synonym of Xerocrassa davidiana (Bourguignat, 1863) (superseded combination )
Trochoidea conica J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801 : synonym of Trochoidea trochoides (Poiret, 1789)
Trochoidea crenulata J. Germain, 1930 : synonym of Trochoidea trochoides (Poiret, 1789)
Trochoidea geyeri : synonym of Xerocrassa geyeri (Soós, 1926)
Trochoidea gharlapsi : synonym of Xerocrassa gharlapsi
Trochoidea infulata M. Paulucci, 1882 : synonym of Trochoidea trochoides (Poiret, 1789)
Trochoidea jimenensis : synonym of Xerocrassa jimenensis
† Trochoidea miocaenica Gottschick & Wenz, 1927 : synonym of † Miodiscula miocaenica (Gottschick & Wenz, 1927) (new combination)
Trochoidea molinae : synonym of Xerocrassa molinae
Trochoidea montserratensis : synonym of Xerocrassa montserratensis
Trochoidea penchinati (Bourguignat, 1868) : synonym of Xerocrassa penchinati (Bourguignat, 1868) (superseded combination)
Trochoidea numidica Moquin-Tandon, 1847 : synonym of Trochoidea pyramidata (Draparnaud, 1805)
Trochoidea picardi Haas, 1933 : synonym of Xerocrassa picardi Haas, 1933
Trochoidea rhabdota (Sturany, 1901) : synonym of Xerocrassa rhabdota (R. Sturany, 1901)
Trochoidea pseudojacosta Forcart, 1976 : synonym of Xerocrassa pseudojacosta (Forcart, 1976) (original combination)
Trochoidea rugosa A. Aradas & G. Maggiore, 1839 : synonym of Trochoidea trochoides (Poiret, 1789)
Trochoidea rugosula R.A. Philippi, 1844 : synonym of Trochoidea trochoides (Poiret, 1789)
Trochoidea saintsimoni E. Caziot, 1903 : synonym of Trochoidea trochoides (Poiret, 1789)
Trochoidea seetzenii : synonym of Xerocrassa seetzeni
Trochoidea scitula G.J. De Cristofori & G. Jan 1832 : synonym of Trochoidea elegans (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)
Trochoidea simulata (C.G. Ehrenberg, 1831) : synonym of Xerocrassa simulata (C.G. Ehrenberg, 1831)
Trochoidea solarium A. Risso, 1826 : synonym of Trochoidea elegans (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)
Trochoidea terrestris E. Donovan, 1801 : synonym of Trochoidea elegans (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)
Trochoidea trochillus J.L.M. Poiret, 1789 : synonym of Trochoidea elegans (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)
Trochoidea trochlea L. Pfeiffer, 1846 : synonym of Trochoidea elegans (J.F. Gmelin, 1791)
Trochoidea zaharensis : synonym of Xerocrassa zaharensis (Puente & Arrébola, 1996)
References
^ Brown T. 1827. Illustrations of conchology of Great Britain and Ireland drawn from nature . pp. 1–65, Pl. 1-52. Edinburgh. (Lizars).
^
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Trochoidea T. Brown, 1827. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=426412 on 4 August 2022
^ Razkin, Oihana; Gómez-Moliner, Benjamín Juán; Prieto, Carlos Enrique; Martínez-Ortí, Alberto; Arrébola, José Ramón; Muñoz, Benito; Chueca, Luis Javier; Madeira, María José (February 2015). "Molecular phylogeny of the western Palaearctic Helicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 83 : 99–117. doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.014 . ISSN 1055-7903 . PMID 25485783 .
^ "Taxon Details: Trochoidea T. Brown 1827 (subgenus Trochoidea )" . Fauna Europaea . Archived from the original on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2014 .
^ Welter Schultes, F. "Species in genus Trochoidea " . AnimalBase . SUB Göttingen . Retrieved 14 August 2014 .
Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1–2): 1–526.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Trochoidea .