In British rugby league, winning the Treble currently refers to winning the Super League Grand Final, League Leaders' Shield, and Challenge Cup in the same season. Up until 1973 this was achieved by winning the Championship Final, finishing top of the league during the regular season, and winning the Challenge Cup.
Between 1973 and 1996, following the abolition of the Championship Final, the league leaders were declared season champions. In this era, the Premiership was the third trophy required for the treble.
Only six teams have completed the treble, and it has only been achieved three times during the Super League era.[1] Wigan Warriors are the most successful team, winning the treble on 3 occasions.
Bradford Bulls became the first team of the Super League era to win the treble in 2003. They beat Leeds Rhinos 22-20 in the 2003 Challenge Cup Final, won the League Leaders' Shield at the end of the season (the first time the current trophy was awarded) and completed the treble by beating Wigan Warriors 25-12 in the 2003 Super League Grand Final.[2]
Huddersfield Giants were the first team to complete the treble in the 1912-1913 season, beating Warrington Wolves 9-5 in the Challenge Cup final. They then went on to finish top of the league and win the Championship Final 29-2 beating Wigan.[3]
Huddersfield won their second treble before going on to win All Four Cups in 1914-15, beating St. Helens 37-3 in the Challenge Cup final and then beating Leeds 35-2 in the Championship Final a few weeks after they finished top of the league.[3]
Leeds won their only treble in 2015. They began by whitewashing Hull Kingston Rovers 50-0 in the biggest ever win in the Challenge Cup Final to claim back to back Cup wins for only the second time. They won the League Leader's Shield after beating Huddersfield Giants in the final match of Super League XX, with winger Ryan Hall scoring in the last second to win the match. They completed the treble after beating Wigan Warriors for the first time in a major final, winning 22-20 in the 2015 Super League Grand Final.[4]
St Helens won their first treble in 1966, beating Wigan 21-2 in the Challenge Cup, finishing top of the league and beating Halifax 35-12 in the Championship Final.
In 2006 Saints become only the second team in the Super League era to win the treble, 40 years after winning their first. They beat Huddersfield 42-12 in the 2006 Challenge Cup final, went on to finish top of Super League and beat Hull FC, who were playing in their first Grand Final, 26-4 in the 2006 Super League Grand Final.[5] The 2006 St Helens team became only the second rugby league team in history to win the BBC Sports Personality Team of the Year Award.[6]
Swinton Lions won their only treble in 1927-28 before going on to win All Four Cups. They started by beating Warrington 5-3 in the Challenge Cup and beat Featherstone Rovers 11-0 in the Championship Final after they finished top of the league.[7]
Wigan Warriors won their first treble in the 1991-92 season, finishing top of the league, defeating Castleford 28-12 in the Challenge Cup final and beating St Helens 48-16 in the Premiership final.
Wigan won their second treble in 1993-94, finishing top of the league, defeating Leeds 26-12 in the Challenge Cup final and beating Castleford 24-20 in the Premiership final.
Wigan won the treble for a record third time in the 1994-95 season, finishing top of the league, beating Leeds 30-10 in the Challenge Cup final and beating Leeds 69-12 in the Premiership final.
Fetherstone Rovers were the first women's team in British rugby league to achieve the treble in 2012 when they won the inaugural Challenge Cup, finished top of the Women's RLC Premier Division and won the Championship final.[8][9]
Thatto Heath Crusaders achieved the treble twice when they won all three trophies in 2013[10][11][12] and 2016.[13] The team then won again under the new St Helens name in 2021.
In 2017, Bradford Bulls became the third team to complete the women's treble.
Similar to the UK, the treble in French rugby league is achieved by winning the primary league competition, the Elite One Championship (French Rugby League Championship before 2002), the primary cup competition, the Lord Derby Cup, in addition to being the league leader at the end of the regular season. The teams that have achieved this are as follows:
NB: Treble information prior to 2002, the start of the Elite One Championship era, is unavailable.
Due to the lack of a primary cup competition in the National Rugby League, Australian teams (and those from other countries associated with the league) are unable to win the treble, with the only major trophies traditionally available being that of the NRL Grand Final and Minor Premiership (equivalent of the League Leaders' Shield).
Since 1976, teams from both major leagues (the Super League and NRL) have had the ability to win the World Club Challenge, a one match competition played by the winners of both leagues. Since the switch to the summer era, the World Club Challenge victory needed to win the four trophies occurs the season following the league victory.
NB: Whists this is a quadruple of trophies, it is not commonly referred to a "The Quadruple" in British rugby league. When Wigan won 4 trophies in 1994, it was referred to as ‘the Grand Slam’ as winning all 4 majors in tennis or golf is referred too.
Wigan Warriors are the only team to achieve a quadruple of trophies in the same year, during the 1993-94 season. After winning the league, Wigan defeated Leeds 26-16 at Wembley to win the Challenge Cup, then beat Castleford Tigers 24-20 at Old Trafford to win the Premiership Trophy and complete the Treble. Following their Treble victory they beat Brisbane Broncos 20–14 in the World Club Challenge.[14]
Bradford Bulls became the second team to hold 4 trophies, though this was over 2 different seasons, and the first of the Super League era, winning the treble in 2003 before completing the quadruple by beating Penrith Panthers 22–4 in the following year's World Club Challenge.[15]
St Helens became the most recent team hold 4 trophies, though like Bradford, this was over 2 different years. Following their treble victory in the 2006 season, they beat Brisbane Broncos 18–14 in the following year's World Club Challenge.[16]
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