Born in Wolverhampton, Patterson started his football career in the Aston Villa Academy at the Under-9s level.[2][3] In October 2022, Patterson was named in The Guardian's annual Next Generation list of the top under-18 players in English football.[4] Later that month, Patterson turned professional signing his first deal with Aston Villa.[3] On 16 August 2024, Patterson signed a long-term contract extension with Aston Villa.[5]
On 24 September 2024, Patterson made his senior debut as a late substitute in an EFL Cup win away to Wycombe Wanderers.[6]
International career
Patterson has represented England at various youth levels.[7]