Timeline of Munich
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Munich , Germany .
Prior to 17th century
1158 - Duke Henry the Lion builds bridge, mint, and salt-depot.
1175 - Munich gains official status as city.
1239 - Coat of arms of Munich in use.
1240 - Otto II Wittelsbach in power.
1255 - City becomes ducal residence of Upper Bavaria .
1327
1368
1383 - Löwenbräu founded.[ 5]
1385 - Munich Residenz built.
1394 - Town Hall built.
1397 - Guild uprising.
1429 - Fire.
1482 - Johann Schauer sets up printing press.[ 6]
1494 - Frauenkirche consecrated.
1506 - City becomes capital of Bavaria.
1576 - Jesuit school built (approximate date).[ 7]
17th-18th centuries
19th century
Oktoberfest in 1823
Munich in the 1890s
1890 - Population: 350,594.
1892
1893
1894 -Production of Hildebrand & Wolfmüller motorcycle begins.[ 19]
1895
1896 - Simplicissimus magazine begins publication.
1898 - City hosts Kraft- und Arbeitsmaschinen-Ausstellung.
1900
20th century
1900–1945
Sterneckerbräu , where Hitler attended his first German Workers' Party meeting on 12 September 1919 (photo 1925)[ 20]
Adolf Hitler visits the House of German Art in 1937.
1937
1938
1939
1940
1942
1943
1944
5 August: Forced labour camp for women established in the Berg am Laim district.[ 31]
Agfa-Commando subcamp of the Dachau concentration camp established.
2 December: Forced labour camp for women in Berg am Laim dissolved.[ 31]
War destruction in 1945
1946-1990s
Munich Old Town in 1976
21st century
See also
References
^ Melitta Weiss Adamson (2004). "Timeline" . Food in Medieval Times . Greenwood. ISBN 978-0-313-32147-4 .
^ Henri Bouchot (1890). "Topographical index of the principal towns where early printing presses were established" . In H. Grevel (ed.). The book: its printers, illustrators, and binders, from Gutenberg to the present time . London: H. Grevel & Co.
^ Georg Michael Pachtler (1890). "Chronologie der Stiftung von Kollegien S.J. innerhalb des alten deutschen Reiches und Belgiens (Chronology of Jesuit colleges in the old German Empire and Belgium)" . Monumenta Germaniae Paedagogica (in German). Vol. 9. Berlin: A. Hofmann & Comp. pp. 62 v.
^ a b Claude Egerton Lowe (1896). "Chronological Summary of the Chief Events in the History of Music" . Chronological Cyclopædia of Musicians and Musical Events . London: Weekes & Co.
^ a b c d Ursula Heinzelmann (2008). "Timeline" . Food Culture in Germany . Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-34495-4 .
^ Alte Pinakothek (Munich, Germany) (1890), Catalogue of the paintings in the Old Pinakothek, Munich , Munich: Printed by Knorr & Hirth, OCLC 15988645 , OL 24632243M
^ a b "Geschichte der Staatssammlung" . München: Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie. Retrieved 12 August 2012 .
^ Florence Jean Ansell (1910), The art of the Munich galleries , Boston: L.C. Page & Company, OL 23279042M
^ Georg Friedrich Kolb [in German] (1862). "Deutschland: Bayern" . Grundriss der Statistik der Völkerzustands- und Staatenkunde (in German). Leipzig: A. Förstnersche Buchhandlung.
^ A.J. Mackintosh (1907). "Mountaineering Clubs, 1857-1907" . Alpine Journal (177). UK. hdl :2027/njp.32101076197365 .
^ a b Patrick Robertson (2011). Robertson's Book of Firsts . Bloomsbury. ISBN 978-1-60819-738-5 .
^ David T. Zabecki (2015). "Chronology of World War II in Europe" . World War II in Europe: An Encyclopedia . Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-81242-3 .
^ a b c Chris Michaelides, ed. (2007). "Chronology of the European Avant Garde, 1900─1937" . Breaking the Rules: The Printed Face of the European Avant Garde 1900-1937 . Online Exhibitions. British Library.
^ Munich. Schackgalerie (1911), Schack Gallery in Munich , Munich: [G. Hirth], OL 13519810M
^ "Germany: Principal Towns" . Statesman's Year-Book . London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl :2027/njp.32101072368440 – via HathiTrust.
^ Chałupczak, Henryk (2004). "Powstanie i działalność polskich placówek konsularnych w okresie międzywojennym (ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem pogranicza polsko-niemiecko-czechosłowackiego)". In Kaczmarek, Ryszard; Masnyk, Marek (eds.). Konsulaty na pograniczu polsko-niemieckim i polsko-czechosłowackim w 1918–1939 (in Polish). Katowice: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego . p. 20.
^ "Germany Profile: Timeline" . BBC News. 13 March 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2013 .
^ Richard Overy , ed. (2013). New York Times Book of World War II 1939-1945 . USA: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers. ISBN 978-1-60376-377-6 .
^ "Cases: Germany" . Global Nonviolent Action Database . Pennsylvania, USA: Swarthmore College . Retrieved 3 December 2013 .
^ a b "Arbeitserziehungslager München-Moosach" . Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2022 .
^ "Außenkommando "Polenlager Ost" des Jugendgefängnisses München-Stadelheim" . Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2022 .
^ "Außenkommando "Polenlager Süd" des Jugendgefängnisses München-Stadelheim" . Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2022 .
^ a b "Arbeitserziehungslager München-Berg am Laim" . Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 13 August 2022 .
^ "Storia" . Istituto Italiano di Cultura Monaco di Baviera (in Italian). Retrieved 13 August 2022 .
^ Tom Dunmore (2011). "Chronology" . Historical Dictionary of Soccer . Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7188-5 .
^ Ossama Hegazy (2015). "Towards a German Mosque" . In Erkan Toğuşlu (ed.). Everyday Life Practices of Muslims in Europe . Leuven University Press . pp. 193–216. ISBN 978-94-6270-032-1 .
^ "Bisherige Gartenschauen" [Previous Garden Shows] (in German). Bonn: Deutsche Bundesgartenschau-Gesellschaft. Retrieved 2 December 2013 .
^ "Cincinnati USA Sister City Association" . USA. Archived from the original on 19 May 2013.
^ "Landeshauptstadt München" (in German). Archived from the original on September 13, 2002 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine .
^ "O nás" . České centrum Mnichov (in Czech). Retrieved 13 August 2022 .
^ "Tausende Flüchtlinge erreichen Bayern: München ist da" [Thousands of refugees reach Bavaria], Der Spiegel (in German), 1 September 2015
Bibliography
in English
Edward Augustus Domeier (1830), "Munich" , Descriptive Road-Book of Germany , London: Samuel Leigh , hdl :2027/hvd.hx167e
Munich and Environs . Grieben's Travelling-Bibliothek (10th ed.). Berlin. 1866.{{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link )
William Henry Overall , ed. (1870). "Munich" . Dictionary of Chronology . London: William Tegg. hdl :2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t9m32q949 .
George Henry Townsend (1877), "Munich" , Manual of Dates (5th ed.), London: Frederick Warne & Co., hdl :2027/wu.89097349427 – via HathiTrust
Muirhead, James Fullarton (1884). "Munich" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 17 (9th ed.).{{cite encyclopedia }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (link )
"Munich" , Southern Germany and Austria, including Hungary and Transylvania (6th ed.), Leipsic: Karl Baedeker , 1887
"Munich" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 19 (11th ed.). 1910.
Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Munich" , Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co., hdl :2027/loc.ark:/13960/t89g6g776 – via HathiTrust
Henry Rawle Wadleigh (1910), Munich, history, monuments, and art , London: T.F. Unwin, OL 7199297M
Guide to Munich , Bruckmann's Illustrated Guides (40th ed.), Munich: A. Bruckmann, 1914, OL 14010636M
Gavriel D. Rosenfeld (2000). Munich and Memory: Architecture, Monuments, and the Legacy of the Third Reich . University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-92302-7 .
John M. Jeep, ed. (2001). "Munich". Medieval Germany: an Encyclopedia . Garland Publishing . ISBN 0-8240-7644-3 .
in German
External links
19th century 20th century 21st century