Theodore Zeldin was born on 22 August 1933, the son of Russian-Jewish parents who later chose to become naturalised British subjects. His father was a civil engineer, an expert in bridge-building, a colonel in the Russian Czarist Army, and a socialist who rejected the Bolsheviks. Zeldin's mother, the daughter of an industrialist, was a dentist who completed her training in Vienna. Escaping from the Russian Civil War, Zeldin's parents emigrated to Palestine, where his father worked for the British Colonial Service building railways. He was disappointed by the failure of the movement for Arab-Jewish solidarity, which he favoured together with other scientists and intellectuals, and of which the railwaymen's trade union was a vocal advocate.[4]
Zeldin was educated at the English School Heliopolis (a coeducational boarding school) and at Aylesbury Grammar School. He graduated from Birkbeck, University of London at the age of 17, having studied philosophy, history, and Latin, and then from Christ Church, Oxford studying modern history. He received Firsts from both, followed by a doctorate from the newly established St Antony's College in Oxford. He has been a Fellow (now Emeritus)[5] of the college since 1957 and was its dean for thirteen years, playing a lead role in developing it as the university's centre for international studies. Now, as an Associate Fellow of Green-Templeton College, Oxford, he is active in its Future of Work project.[6]
He has been married to Deirdre Wilson, the co-inventor of relevance theory, since 1975; they live in an Art Deco house outside Oxford. His hobbies are 'gardening, painting and mending things'.[7]
Edited (with Anne Troisier de Diaz) Émile Ollivier, Journal: 1846-1863 (1961)
Émile Ollivier and the Liberal Empire of Napoleon III (1963)
Conflicts in French Society: Anticlericalism, Education and Morals in the Nineteenth Century: Essays (1970)
France, 1848-1945: Volume I - Ambition, Love and Politics (1973) Volume II - Intellect, Taste and Anxiety (1977) (Oxford History of Modern Europe series). Rearranged and reissued with additional material as:
History of French Passions: vol 1: Ambition and Love; vol 2: Intellect and Pride; vol 3: Taste and Corruption; vol 4: Politics and Anger; vol 5: Anxiety and Hypocrisy (1979-81)
The French (1982)
Foreword to Jeremy Jennings, Georges Sorel: The Character and Development of His Thought (1985)
Introduction to Le tunnel sous la Manche: chronique d'une passion franco-anglaise (1987)
^Kulstein, David I. (June 1959). "Review of The Political System of Napoleon III by Theodore Zeldin". The Journal of Modern History. 31 (2): 134–135. doi:10.1086/238328.