Gambia had participated in six previous Summer Olympics, between its debut in the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, United States and the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.[2] At its debut, the country sent ten athletes to the games, all of whom competed in athletics.[9] As of 2012, 10 remains the largest number of Gambian athletes participating in the summer games.[2] No Gambian has ever won a summer Olympics medal.[2] Three athletes from Gambia were selected to compete in the 2008 Olympics: Suwaibou Sanneh in the men's track and field 100 metres, Fatou Tiyana in the women's track and field 100 metres and Badou Jack in the men's middleweight boxing competition.[7][8]
At the 2008 Olympics, Gambia was represented by one male athlete in athletics,[7] 100 metres sprinter Suwaibou Sanneh.[7] At age 17, Sanneh was the country's youngest competitor,[3] and was competing at his first Olympics.[10] He competed on 15 August in Beijing,[11] and finished 5th out of 8 in heat eight.[11] His time of 10.52seconds placed him 46th out of 80 competitors overall.[12] The fastest athlete was Tyrone Edgar (10.13seconds) and the slowest athlete that progressed to the semi-finals was Uchenna Emedolu (10.46seconds).[12] Youssouf, who was 0.06seconds behind Emedolu, did not progress to the semi-finals.[12]
Competing at her first Olympics,[13]Fatou Tiyana was the only female competing in the track and field events at the 2008 Summer Olympics for Gambia.[3] She competed in the 100 meters on 19 August.[14] Tiyana was drawn into heat seven for the event.[14] She ran a personal best time of 12.25seconds and finished seventh in her heat, 0.92seconds behind the winner, Ivet Lalova.[14] She finished 58th out of 85 athletes overall and was 2.55seconds faster than the slowest athlete, Robina Muqimyar.[15] Tiyana was 1.12seconds behind the fastest athlete (Oludamola Osayomi) and 0.60seconds behind the slowest athlete who progressed to the semi-finals, Thi Huong Vu.[15] Therefore, Tiyana did not progress to the semi-finals.[15]
Gambia's only boxer at the Beijing Olympics, Badou Jack, qualified in the middleweight class at the second African continental qualifying tournament.[16] Jack competed at age 24 and was Gambia's oldest competitor.[3] He was selected as the Gambian flag bearer for the opening ceremony.[5] His first fight was against IndianVijender Singh.[17] Kumar won the fight 13-2 and Jack was eliminated from the competition.[18]