The Champs are an American rock and roll band, most famous for their Latin-tinged 1958 instrumental single "Tequila".[1][2] The group took their name from that of Gene Autry's horse, Champion,[2] and was formed by studio executives at Autry's Challenge Records[3] to record a B-side for the Dave Burgesssingle, "Train to Nowhere". The intended throwaway track became more famous than its A-side, as "Tequila" went to No. 1 in just three weeks,[2] and the band became the first group to go to the top spot with an instrumental that was their first release.[4] The song was recorded at Gold Star Studios in fall 1957, and in 1959 won the Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance.[5] It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA.[6]
History
Success with their 1958 song "Tequila"
"Tequila" was written by the saxophonistDanny Flores, although he was credited as Chuck Rio because he was under contract to another record label (RPM Records) at the time.[2] Flores, who was of Mexican heritage and died in September 2006, was known as the "Godfather of Latino rock".[4] Flores' "dirty sax" and his low-voiced "Tequila" are the hallmarks of the song.[7] Flores signed away the US rights to the song but retained worldwide rights until his death.[8]
There are many cover versions of the tune, including a jazz version by guitarist Wes Montgomery in 1966. It has also been recorded by rappers A.L.T. and XL Singleton. The Champs also had success with instrumentals such as "Limbo Rock" and "El Rancho Rock". In 1985, "Tequila" featured prominently in the filmPee Wee's Big Adventure. The Champs also recorded a sequel to "Tequila" entitled "Too Much Tequila".
2020 band reunion
In 2020, group leader Burgess resurrected The Champs for a new album, Tequila Party, scheduled for November release. The LP contains 12 newly recorded tracks including a "party" rendition of their signature hit plus seven new compositions.
Dave "Snuffy" Smith played bass from late 1959 to 1960. Other members around this time were Jim Seals, Dash Crofts, with Johnny Meeks (originally of Gene Vincent and the Blue Caps) on lead guitar.[9] Later band members included Glen Campbell,[10]Jerry Cole, Chuck Downs (drums), Rich Grissom, Gary Nieland (drums), Jerry Puckett (guitar), Marvin Siders, and Leon Sanders. The last lineup of the band, in 1964,[2] included Johnny Trombatore, who co-wrote some songs with Seals, Crofts, Maurice Marshall, bassist Curtis Paul and Seals' replacement, Keith MacKendrick (who later stayed on saxophone when Seals returned.)
Singles
Year
Titles (A-side, B-side) Both sides from same album except where indicated