Terret

Pair of terrets on the harness saddle, and another pair on the neck-strap
Roger rings on the outside of the bridles of these rear horses in a four-in-hand team
The reins going to an individual horse's bit pass through terrets on the saddle and neck-strap. But reins going to horses ahead, pass through rings high on the bridle of the horses behind them.
Fly terrets on the crown of the bridle
Romano-British enamelled bronze harness terret, made in 1st-century Britain, found in France

A terret or rein ring is a metal loop on a horse harness through which the lines (reins) pass to prevent them from tangling or getting snagged on the harness or shafts.[1]: 272 

The lines run from the hands of the driver, through the terrets, and then attach to the horse's bit to guide the horse. Most harnesses have two pairs of terrets, one on the harness saddle, and one on the hames of the collar (or on the neck-strap of a breast collar). Terrets are commonly made of brass or steel, and they may stand up stiffly, or they may consist of a hinged ring. They are usually circular, but may be U-shaped or square.

Where a horse is driven behind another (such as in a team of four or more, or in tandem), each terret on the rear animal's harness may be divided into two, allowing the lines for the forward and rear animals to be kept separate. There may also be an additional pair of head terrets on the rear animal's bridle, taking the reins for the forward animal, also called a "Roger ring".[1]: 229 

The word terret may also be used for other metal loops for attaching ropes or chains, such as the ring on a dog collar. The word derives from the Old French toret or touret, meaning small and round.[2] Because the terret was often decorated and has the same mounts as harness bells and plumes, sometimes in combination, the word often extends to include these even when the guideline function for the reins is itself missing. The purpose of bells, for example, was to give audible warning of the approach of a team, as the weight of a load requiring four or more horses in hand makes rapid stopping very difficult.

Fly terrets were intended to discourage flies from bothering the horses, especially during the summer. While they were somewhat successful in dissuading flies, terrets also assumed a decorative role during the last half of the 19th century. The use of brasses and fly terrets was most popular from 1850 through 1910 when they were mass-produced by either stamping or casting.[1]: 125 

Bronze terrets from horse harness are a common archaeological find from the European Iron Age, sometimes with decoration.

References

  1. ^ a b c Walrond, Sallie (1979). The Encyclopaedia of Driving. Country Life Books. ISBN 0600331822. OL 4175648M.
  2. ^ Oxford English Dictionary 1933: headword "Terret"

See also

Read other articles:

Claude MontefioreSebuah lukisan tahun 1925 karya Christopher Williams.Lahir1858Meninggal1938AlmamaterBalliol College, OxfordPekerjaanCendekiawanSuami/istriFlorence Fyfe Brereton WardOrang tuaNathaniel MontefioreKerabatSir Moses Montefiore (saudara kakek pihak ayah) Claude Joseph Goldsmid Montefiore (1858–1938) adalah putra dari Nathaniel Montefiore, dan anak dari keponakan Sir Moses Montefiore. Ia adalah pendiri intelektual dari Yudaisme Liberal-Inggris dan presiden pendiri Uni Yudaisme Pr...

 

 

Archeology and art museum in rue Simon Reims, FranceMusée Saint-RemiMusée Saint-Remi (former Abbey of Saint-Remi, at the back), with the Basilica of Saint-Remi standing next to itLocation53 rue Simon 51100 Reims, FranceCoordinates49°14′36″N 04°02′29″E / 49.24333°N 4.04139°E / 49.24333; 4.04139TypeArcheology and art museumWebsitemusees-reims.fr The Musée Saint-Remi is an archeology and art museum in Reims, France. The museum is housed in the former Abbey ...

 

 

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Front Pembebasan Islam Moro. Front Pembebasan Nasional Moro Bendera dan logo MNLFPemimpindipersengketakan sejak 1996 – Nur Misuari (MNLF), Alvarez Isnaji (kelompok Isnaji), Habib Mujahab Hashim (MNLF-ICC), Hadja Bainon Karon (Komite Wanita MNLF), Dimas Pundato (MNLF-RG), Muslimin Sema (EC-15), Hatimil Hassan (EC-15) and Abul Khayr Alonto (MNLF)[1]Waktu operasi21 Oktober 1972 – 2 September 1996 (Sebagai kelompok separatis)[2] 2 S...

Untuk film yang berdasarkan novel ini, lihat Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. Harry Potter dan Batu Bertuah Gambar sampul edisi AS, edisi Indonesia mengikuti versi iniPengarangJ. K. RowlingJudul asliHarry Potter and the Philosopher's StonePenerjemahListiana SrisantiIlustrator• Thomas Taylor (Inggris) • Mary GrandPré (AS) • Nicholas Filbert (Indonesia)[1]NegaraInggrisBahasaInggris (asli)SeriHarry PotterNomor riliske-1 dalam seriGenreFantasiPenerbit• Bloomsbury (Ingg...

 

 

Ze'ev JabotinskyZe'ev JabotinskyLahirVladimir Yevgenyevich Zhabotinsky(1880-10-17)17 Oktober 1880[1]Odessa,[2] Kekaisaran RusiaMeninggal4 Agustus 1940(1940-08-04) (umur 59)Hunter, New York, Amerika SerikatMakam1940–1964: New Montefiore Cemetery, New York, Amerika Serikat1964–sekarang: Gunung Herzl, Yerusalem, Israel31°46′26″N 35°10′50″E / 31.77389°N 35.18056°E / 31.77389; 35.18056Tempat tinggalsampai 1904: Odessadari 1904: Saint Pe...

 

 

Processes by which children are at a higher risk for being poor The term juvenilization of poverty is one used to describe the processes by which children are at a higher risk for being poor, suffer consistent and long-term negative effects due to deprivation (physical, mental, and psychological), and are disproportionately affected by systemic issues that perpetuate poverty. The term connotes not just the mere existence of child poverty but the increase in both relative and absolute measures...

American writer (born 1969) This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (September 2015) Micah WrightBornMicah Ian War Dog Wright1969Area(s)Writer, director, producerNotable worksStormwatch: Team Achilleshttp://www.micahwright.com/ Micah Ian War Dog Wright[1] (born 1969) is an American writer who has worked in film, television, animatio...

 

 

Questa voce o sezione sugli argomenti centri abitati della Sicilia e Città metropolitana di Palermo non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Cinisicomune Cinisi – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Italia Regione Sicilia Città metropolitana Palermo AmministrazioneSindacoGiangiacomo Palazzolo (Azione) dal 25-5-2014 (2º man...

 

 

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: SNCF Class Z 9600 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (April 2022) Click [show] for important transl...

Voce principale: Moadon Kaduregel Hapoel Ramat Gan Giv'atayim. M.K. Hapoel Ramat Gan G.Stagione 2013-2014Sport calcio Squadra Hapoel Ramat Gan Allenatore Arik Gilrovich (fino al 12 ottobre 2013) Guy Levy (dal 12 ottobre 2013) Liga Leumit6º posto Gvia HaMedinaSedicesimi di finale UEFA Europa LeagueTerzo turno preliminare Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Soffer (35) Miglior marcatoreCampionato: Diamant (10) 2012-2013 2014-2015 Si invita a seguire il modello di voce Questa voce raccoglie le i...

 

 

Sylvia Trent-Adams Wakil Asisten Utama Menteri KesehatanMasa jabatan2 Januari 2019 – 30 September 2020PresidenDonald TrumpWakil Dokter Bedah Umum Amerika SerikatMasa jabatan25 Oktober 2015 – 2 Januari 2019PresidenBarack ObamaDonald TrumpPendahuluBoris LushniakPenggantiErica SchwartzDokter Bedah Umum Amerika SerikatPelaksana tugasMasa jabatan21 April 2017 – 5 September 2017PresidenDonald TrumpPendahuluVivek MurthyPenggantiJerome Adams Informasi pribadiPendidika...

 

 

Tibetan Buddhist monk and yogi (c.1357–1419) རྗེ་ཙོང་ཁ་བ་བློ་བཟང་གྲགས་པ། Je Tsongkhapa Lobsang DrakpaTsongkhapa, 16th century, Rubin Museum of ArtBornc. October, 1357 CEAmdoDiedc. November 12, 1419 CE (aged 62–63)Ganden MonasteryOccupation(s)Tibetan Buddhist teacher, monk, and philosopherKnown forFounder of the Gelug school, author of numerous works on Tibetan Buddhist thought and practice Part of a series onTibetan Buddhism Schoo...

VyRTType of sitePrivateFoundedLos Angeles, California, U.S. 2011 - 2020Area servedWorldwideFounder(s)Jared LetoIndustryInternetServicesStreaming media, digital distribution, online shoppingURLvyrt.com VyRT was an American provider of on-demand Internet streaming media available to viewers worldwide. The company was established in late 2011 and was headquartered in Los Angeles, California. VyRT was founded by entertainer Jared Leto as a website for hosting online events, but soon diversi...

 

 

Dutch politician (1932–2021) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Pieter Beelaerts van Blokland – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) JonkheerPieter Beelaerts van BloklandPieter Beelaerts van Blokland in 1981Mayor of HengeloIn o...

 

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Bregenz (homonymie). Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (janvier 2023). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références ». En...

Two Leggings captured by photographer Edward S. Curtis in 1906 Two Leggings (Crow: Issaatxalúash)[1] or Apitisée (Big (Whooping) Crane) was a Crow Akdúxxiilee (warrior), Íipche Akeé (war leader or pipe carrier) and Bacheeítche (local group leader) of the Binnéessiippeele (River Crow Band). Two Legging's exact birth date is unknown. It is assumed he was born between the years of 1846 and 1851. His death is recorded as April 23, 1923. The events of Two Legging's life were documen...

 

 

Academic journalReviews in American HistoryDisciplineHistory of the United StatesLanguageEnglishEdited byAri KelmanPublication detailsHistory1973-presentPublisherJohns Hopkins University Press (United States)FrequencyQuarterlyStandard abbreviationsISO 4 (alt) · Bluebook (alt1 · alt2)NLM (alt) · MathSciNet (alt )ISO 4Rev. Am. Hist.IndexingCODEN (alt · alt2) · JSTOR (alt) · LCCN (alt)MIAR ·&#...

 

 

Ethnic group Blaan redirects here. For the language, see Blaan language. For other uses, see Blaan (disambiguation). BlaanA Blaan woman from Sarangani playing the jew mouth harp.Total population373,392[1] (2020 census)Regions with significant populations Philippines:Soccsksargen, DavaoSarangani120,954[2]Davao del Sur89,949[3]South Cotabato48,391[4]General Santos20,769[5]Sultan Kudarat9,078[6]North Cotabato5,988[7]Davao City3,285[8 ...

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言,清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日(哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統) 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

 

 

NGC 3870   الكوكبة الدب الأكبر[1]  رمز الفهرس NGC 3870 (الفهرس العام الجديد)PGC 36686 (فهرس المجرات الرئيسية)[2]2MASX J11455663+5011596 (Two Micron All-Sky Survey, Extended source catalogue)IRAS 11432+5028 (IRAS)MCG+08-22-001 (فهرس المجرات الموروفولوجي)UGC 6742 (فهرس أوبسالا العام)IRAS F11433+5028 (IRAS)Z 268-81 (فهرس المجرات وعناقيد المجرات)...