Suzanne RD Tata

Suzanne RD Tata
Born
Suzanne Brière

1880
Paris, France
Died1923 (aged 42–43)
London, England
SpouseRatanji Dadabhoy Tata
Children5 (including Jehangir)
FamilySee Tata family

Suzanne RD Tata (nee Brière, 1880–1923), also known as Sooni Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata, was the French wife of Indian businessman Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata.[1] She is known for being the first woman in India to drive a car, in 1905.[2]

Life and background

She was born in Paris. She married businessman Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata, chairman of the Tata Group, a member of the Tata family, soon after he began to learn French, and they were married in Paris in 1902. At the time of her marriage, she converted to Zoroastrianism from Christianity and began to be known as Sooni, or Soona.[3]

The couple had five children Rodabeh, Jehangir, Jamshed (Informally called Jimmy), Sylla, and Dorab. Her son Jehangir, better known as J. R. D. Tata, took over his father's business and was the first man in India to get a pilot license, and both her daughter's were the first women to get a pilot license in India. Her daughter Sylla was married to businessman Sir Dinshaw Maneckji, the 3rd baronet, and Rodabeh was married to Leslie Sawhny.

Brière made her first flight in an aeroplane in 1913 and died in 1923.[4] In the early 20th century, Tata had some difficulties in reconciling her French and Indian identities.[5]

She died in 1923 in London at the age of 42.

References

  1. ^ "Women of India". Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  2. ^ First Women, archived from the original on 16 August 2016, retrieved 2 September 2016
  3. ^ "Tata Central Archives NewsLetter" (PDF). Archived from the original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  4. ^ "'From Bombay to Hardelot: the early history of Tata Group in France'. An open-air exhibition and summer programme of cultural events and their legacy for EU-India trade". Archived from the original on 27 December 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  5. ^ Ian H. Magedera, `Désorienter l'Orient et les orients désorientés: Said, Derrida et le paradoxe du GPS' in Jean-Pierre Dubost and Axel Gasquet (eds), Orients désorientés (Paris: Éditions Kimé, 2013), pp. 33–55, ISBN 978-2-84174-635-4