Starting in its northern parts with the Brahmani-Mayurakshi Basin, a sub-micro physiographic region occupying the area between the Brahmani in the north and the Mayurakshi in the south, Suri Sadar subdivision merges with the Suri-Bolpur Plain, another sub-micro physiographic region that covers the interfluves of the Mayurakshi and the Ajay. The plain area exhibits somewhat upland topography sloping from north-west to south-east. The western part of the subdivision forms the Bakreswar Uplands, an extension of the plateau region of Santhal Parganas. The undulating area rises to high ridges on the western boundary with Jharkhand.[1]
Geography
Subdivisions
Birbhum district is divided into the following administrative subdivisions:[2][3][4]
Dubrajpur block consists of ten gram panchayats, viz. Balijuri, Hetampur, Loba, Sahapur, Chinpai, Jashpur, Paduma, Gohaliara, Laxmi-Narayanpur and Parulia.
Khayrashol block consists of ten gram panchayats, viz. Babuijore, Kendgore, Nakrakonda, Rupuspur, Barrah, Khoyrasole, Panchra, Hazratpur, Lokepur and Parsundi.
Rajnagar block consists of five gram panchayats, viz. Bhabanipur, Gangmuri-Joypur, Tantipara, Chandrapur and Rajnagar.
Mahammad Bazar block consists of 12 gram panchayats, viz. Angargaria, Charicha, Hinglow, Puranagram, Bharkata, Deucha, Kapista, Rampur, Bhutura, Gonpur, Mahamadbazar and Sekedda.
Education
Birbhum district had a literacy rate of 70.68% as per the provisional figures of the census of India 2011. Rampurhat subdivision had a literacy rate of 69.12%, Suri Sadar subdivision 71.16% and Bolpur subdivision 72.71%.[12]
Given in the table below (data in numbers) is a comprehensive picture of the education scenario in Birbhum district, with data for the year 2013-14:[12]
Rural Hospitals: (Name, CD Block, location, beds) [25]
Mohammad Bazar Rural Hospital, Mohammad Bazar CD Block, PO Pattelnagar, 30 beds
Rajnagar Rural Hospital, Rajnagar CD Block, Rajnagar, 30 beds
Sultanpur Rural Hospital, Suri II CD Block, PO Abinashpur, 30 beds
Dubrajpur Rural Hospital, Dubrajpur CD Block, PO Hetampur Rajbati, 30 beds
Nakrakonda Rural Hospital, Khoyrasol CD Block, Nakrakonda, 30 beds
Block Primary Health Centres: (Name, CD Block, location, beds)[26]
Barachaturi Block Primary Health Centre, Suri I CD Block, PO Khatanga, 15 beds
Primary Health Centres: (CD Block-wise)(CD Block, PHC location, beds)[27]
Mohammad Bazar CD Block: Bharkata (10), Puranogram (6), Rampur (10), Sakeddah (PO Dighalgram) (6)
Rajnagar CD Block: Bhabanipur (6), Tantipara (10)
Suri I CD Block: Kachujore (PO Mhubuna) (10), Chakdaha (6)
uri II CD Block: Purandarpur (10), Patanda (PO Ikra) (6)
Sainthia CD Block: Amarpur (PO Gargaria) (10), Bharmarkole (PO Kachuihata) (10), Sangra (PO Chhotosangra) (10) Srinidhipur (PO Purbasiur) (6) and Iswarpur (PO Ahmedpur) (10)
Dubrajpur CD Block: Balijuri (10), Jashpur (PO Ghoratore) (6), Jatra (6), Bakreshwar (6)
Khoyrasol CD Block: Barrah (10), Panchra (PO Panchrahat) (6), Lokpur (6)
Electoral constituencies
Lok Sabha (parliamentary) and Vidhan Sabha (state assembly) constituencies in Suri Sadar subdivision were as follows:[28]
Lok Sabha constituency
Reservation
Vidhan Sabha constituency
Reservation
CD Block and/or Gram panchayats and/or municipal areas
^"Birbhum Police". Police Stations. West Bengal Police. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
^"West Bengal District Gazeteers - Birbhum (1975)". Chapter I: General and Physical Aspects - Area of Police Stations in Birbhum District and Population Density. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
^ ab"District Statistical Handbook 2014 Birbhum". Basic data: Table 4.4, 4.5, Clarifications: other related tables. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 11 August 2019.