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Suonenjoki
Suonenjoki
Town
	Suonenjoen kaupunki; Suonenjoki stad
	Suonenjoki railway station
	Coat of arms
	Nickname: The Strawberry Town
	Location of Suonenjoki in Finland
	Coordinates: 62°37.5′N 027°07.5′E / 62.6250°N 27.1250°E
Country	Finland
Region	Northern Savonia
Sub-region	Inner Savonia
Charter	1865
Market town	1967
City rights	1977
Government
• Town manager	Olavi Ruotsalainen
Area (2018-01-01)
• Total	862.34 km2 (332.95 sq mi)
• Land	713.56 km2 (275.51 sq mi)
• Water	148.78 km2 (57.44 sq mi)
• Rank	119th largest in Finland
Population (2024-10-31)
• Total	6,642
• Rank	138th largest in Finland
• Density	9.31/km2 (24.1/sq mi)
Population by native language
• Finnish	96.2% (official)
• Swedish	0.2%
• Others	3.7%
Population by age
• 0 to 14	13%
• 15 to 64	54.4%
• 65 or older	32.6%
Time zone	UTC+02:00 (EET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Website	suonenjoki.fi

Suonenjoki (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈsuo̯nenˌjoki]; literally means "vein's river") is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the Northern Savonia region, 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Kuopio.

The town has a population of 6,642 (31 October 2024)^[2] and covers an area of 862.34 square kilometres (332.95 sq mi) of which 148.78 km² (57.44 sq mi) is water.^[1] The population density is 9.31 inhabitants per square kilometre (24.1/sq mi).

The municipality is unilingually Finnish.

History

Suonenjoki is thought to have served as a milestone in the Treaty of Nöteborg in 1323. In the 16th and 17th centuries, more and more people began to settle in the area, and in the 18th century, a preacher room was established in Suonenjoki, then a chapel. In the current agglomeration, bridges over the river of Suonenjoki were built early, Kruunusilta (literally means "Crowns Bridge") already existed in 1780, and Siioninsilta (means "Zion Bridge") at the beginning of the river was replaced by a bridge in the 1830s.^[6]

When Suonenjoki gained municipal rights in 1865, the population was about 4,000. In the same year, Suonenjoki Church, the current church in Suonenjoki was completed, replacing the cramped first church built in the late 18th century. A railway station was built on Suonenjoki in connection with the completion of The Savonian Railway (also known as Kouvola–Iisalmi railway) in 1889. In the early 20th century, the sawmill industry became the most important industry in the area. Strawberry cultivation became more widespread from the 1940s, and Suonenjoki became known as "the Strawberry Town".^[6]^[7] The Suonenjoki co-educational school began operations in 1930, moving to its current high school building in 1950.^[8]

Geography

The neighbouring municipalities of Suonenjoki are Rautalampi to the west, Tervo to the northwest, Kuopio to the north, Leppävirta to the east, and Pieksämäki to the south on the Southern Savonia side. Suonenjoki River flows through the town from Lake Suontee to Lake Iisvesi.^[9] Near the city center is the 10-kilometer-long and at most a couple of kilometers wide scenic Lintharju, which is also part of the European Union's Natura 2000 conservation program.^[9]^[10]

Villages

Herrala
Hulkkola
Jauhomäki
Karkkola
Kukkola
Kutumäki
Kutunkylä
Kuvansi
Käpylä
Kärkkäälä
Lempyy
Liedemäki
Luukkola
Lyytilänmäki
Markkala
Nuutila
Piispalanmäki
Pörölänmäki
Rajalanniemi
Rieponlahti
Sydänmaa
Toholahti
Tyyrinmäki
Vauhkola
Vehvilä
Viippero
Jalkala
Karsikonmäki
Suontee
Suihkola
Kolikkoinmäki
Kinnula

Culture

Suonenjoki is famous for its strawberries^[7] giving the town its coat of arms, three strawberry leaves. It is also known as "the Strawberry Town". Many foreigners, mainly from Ukraine and Russia, come to Suonenjoki in summer to work on strawberry farms. That makes Suonenjoki the most international town of Finland at summer. There is a party in Suonenjoki in July called Mansikkakarnevaalit, "Strawberry Carnival".^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15] There was also a rock festival named Jörisrock, the last "Jöris" was held in 2006. Nowadays, "Jöris" has been replaced by a music event called Iisrock.

There is also three museums, library and artshow.

Newspaper Sisä-Savo is published in Suonenjoki and nearby municipalities.

Transportation

Suonenjoki is situated between two important cities, Kuopio and Jyväskylä, and the main road 9 (E63) between those cities goes through Suonenjoki. The railway between Kuopio and Helsinki goes also through the center of Suonenjoki.