Human settlement in England
Stoulton or Stoughton [ 1] is a village and civil parish about 5 miles south west of Worcester ,[ 2] in the Wychavon district, in the county of Worcestershire , England. The parish includes the hamlet of Hawbridge .[ 3] In 2011 the parish had a population of 453.[ 4] The parish touches Norton-juxta-Kempsey , Whittington , Peopleton , Drakes Broughton , Wadborough and White Ladies Aston .[ 5] Many houses in the village date from the 17th century.[ 6] The scientist and cleric William Derham , the first man to accurately measure the speed of sound , was born in Stoulton in 1657.[ 7]
Features
There are 20 listed buildings in Stoulton.[ 8] Stoulton railway station opened in 1854 and closed in 1966 although it was in the parish of Drakes Broughton and Wadborough.[ 9] The church is 12th century.[ 10] Upper Wolverton was a village in the parish that is thought to have been depopulated before 1550, the site currently has 2 farms.[ 11] Lower Wolverton was possibly also a village in the parish.[ 12]
History
The name "Stoulton" means 'Stool farm/settlement'.[ 13] Stoulton was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Stoltun .[ 14] Stoulton was "Stoltun" in the 9th and 11th centuries, "Stulton" in the 15th century and "Stowton" in the 17th century.[ 15] On the 25th of March 1885 Cookes Holme was transferred to the parish of Norton-juxta-Kempsey. The transferred area contained 1 house in 1891.[ 16]
References
^ "Stoulton" . GENUKI . Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ "History of History of Stoulton, in Wychavon and Worcestershire" . A Vision of Britain through Time . Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ "STOULTON HISTORY" . Stoulton History. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Stoulton Parish (E04010434)" . Nomis . Office for National Statistics . Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ "Stoulton" . Ordnance Survey . Archived from the original on 4 September 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ "Parish Website of Stoulton" . Worcestershire County Council . Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ Smolenaars, Marja. ‘Derham, William (1657–1735) Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine ’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography , Oxford University Press , 2004. Accessed 17 May 2018.
^ "Listed Buildings in Stoulton, Wychavon, Worcestershire" . British Listed Buildings. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ Historic England, "Stoulton station (509150)" , Research records (formerly PastScape) , retrieved 17 May 2019
^ Historic England, "St Edmunds Church (118029)" , Research records (formerly PastScape) , retrieved 17 May 2019
^ Historic England, "Upper Wolverton DMV site (118322)" , Research records (formerly PastScape) , retrieved 17 May 2019
^ Historic England, "Lower Wolverton Poss. DMV (118335)" , Research records (formerly PastScape) , retrieved 17 May 2019
^ "Stoulton Key to English Place-names" . The University of Nottingham. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ "Worcestershire S-Z" . The Domesday Book Online. Archived from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ "Parishes: Stoulton" . British History Online. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
^ "Relationships and Changes Stoulton Tn/CP through time" . A Vision of Britain through Time. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019 .
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