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Story of a Young Couple
Story of a Young Couple
Directed by	Kurt Maetzig
Written by	Bodo Uhse
Produced by	Alexander Lösche
Starring	Yvonne Merin; Hans-Peter Thielen;
Cinematography	Karl Plintzner
Edited by	Lena Neumann
Music by	Wilhelm Neef
Distributed by	Progress Film
Release date	18 January 1952;
Running time	104 minutes
Country	East Germany
Language	German

Story of a Young Couple (German: Roman einer jungen Ehe)^[1] is an East German film, directed by Kurt Maetzig. It was released in 1952.

Plot

Agnes and Jochen are two young actors who meet and fall in love while appearing in a Berlin production of Nathan the Wise. After the two marry, Agnes is drawn to the communist cause, and begins acting in East German films, which her husband views as sheer propaganda, especially when she recites a poem praising Stalin. When Jochen decides to accept a role in Les Mains Sales, his wife cannot bring herself to follow him, viewing the play as seditious. They decide to divorce. Jochen becomes a celebrated star in the West, but slowly realizes that not all is well. He sees that former influential Nazis are being rehabilitated and witnesses an anti-war demonstration being brutally dispersed by the police. Arriving in the divorce court, he asks Agnes to reconcile with him. The two reunite and move to East Berlin.

Cast

Yvonne Merin as Agnes Sailer
Hans-Peter Thielen as Jochen Karsten
Willy A. Kleinau as Dr. Ulrich Plisch
Hilde Sessak as Carla
Martin Hellberg as Möbius
Hanns Groth as Lutz Frank
Alfons Mühlhofer as Ernst Winkler
Horst Preusker as Jonas
Waltraud Kogel as Asttrid Kern
Albert Grabe as Otto Dulz
Brigitte Krause as Brigitte Dulz
Gisela Rimpler as Felicitas Bach
Alwin Lippisch as 'Hartmann' (Veit Harlan)
Theo Shall as Procuror

Production

The script was written by Maetzig and author Bodo Uhse. In part, Story of A Young Couple was intended as a response to Jean-Paul Sartre's anti-communist play Dirty Hands, which is also referenced in the plot.^[2] Assistant-director Siegfried Hartmann told an interviewer that the film was made when the Cold War turned into a grim reality, and when Joseph Stalin's cult of personality was at its height, with both those factors heavily influencing the picture.^[3] Kurt Maetzig told that "in this film... we attempted to tackle a problem facing every honest German today... namely, the division of our fatherland and the prospects for reunion".^[4]

Reception

On 22 January 1952, a Berliner Zeitung columnist wrote that "the film makes us sit up and take notice – and we are pleased to see a film with such sound, humane groundwork".^[5] The West German Der Spiegel commented that "Maetzig's work was too 'progressive' even for the party hard-liners" and quoted DEFA official Albert Wilkening who disapproved of the picture, saying that "unfortunately, there is still much rigidity in our film industry".^[4]

Seán Allan and John Sandford wrote that the film presented a confrontation between the morally superior Socialist system in East Germany and the barely de-nazified, corrupt one of West Germany, in a manner common in pictures from the Democratic Republic.^[6] Peter C. Rollins and John E. O'Connor described Story of A Young Couple as "painfully true to the party line";^[7] according to Alexander Stephan, it also contained anti-American rhetoric typical to the time.^[8] Anke Pinkert characterized the picture as one of DEFA's most important "woman films", in which the figure of an emancipated female was the main driver of the plot and played an important role in bringing about social change.^[9] John Griffith Urang noted that rather than have love transcend politics, as was the case in Maetzig's Marriage in the Shadows, Story of A Young Couple had the protagonists' romantic relations depend on their world view.^[10] In Orphans of the East (Indiana UP, 2015), Constantin Parvulescu shows how the film helps reinterpreting socialist-realist poetics and their relationship to pre-World War II avant-garde.

References

^ "Story of A Young Couple". defa.de (in German). Archived from the original on 28 March 2018.
^ Pfeil, Ulrich (2004). Die "anderen" deutsch-französischen Beziehungen: die DDR und Frankreich 1949 (in German). Cologne: Bohlau. p. 317. ISBN 978-3-412-04403-9.
^ Poss, Ingrid; Warnecke, Peter, eds. (2006). Spur der Filme: Zeitzeugen über die DEFA. Berlin: Links Verlag. p. 84. ISBN 978-3-86153-401-3.
^ ^a ^b "Sowjetzone: Bitterer Lorbeer" [Soviet Zone: Bitter Laurels]. Der Spiegel (in German). 13 February 1952. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
^ "Roman einer jungen Ehe (Story of a Young Couple)". umass.edu. DEFA Film Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst. Archived from the original on 5 March 2014.
^ Allan, Seán; Sandford, John, eds. (1999). DEFA: East German Cinema, 1946–1992. New York: Berghahn Books. p. 68. ISBN 978-1-57181-753-2.
^ Rollins, Peter C.; O'Connor, John E., eds. (2008). Why We Fought: America's Wars in Film and History. The University Press of Kentucky. p. 324. ISBN 978-0-8131-9191-1.
^ Stephan, Alexander, ed. (2008). Americanization and Anti-Americanism: The German Encounter with American Culture after 1945. New York: Berghahn Books. p. 158. ISBN 978-1-57181-673-3.
^ Pinkert, Anke (2008). Film and Memory in East Germany. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 14, 131. ISBN 978-0-253-21967-1.
^ Urang, John Griffith (2010). Legal Tender: Love and Legitimacy in the East German Cultural Imagination. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-8014-7653-2.