Stegonotus (snake)
Genus of snakes
Stegonotus is a genus of snakes in the family Colubridae .[ 1] Species of the genus Stegonotus are native to Australia , Indonesia , and New Guinea .
Species
The genus Stegonotus contains 24 species which are recognized as being valid.[ 1] [ 2]
Stegonotus admiraltiensis Ruane , Richards , McVay , Tjaturadi , Krey & Austin , 2017 – Admiralty Islands ground snake
Stegonotus aplini O'Shea & Richards, 2021 – Purari White ground snake
Stegonotus aruensis (Doria , 1875) – Aru Islands ground snake
Stegonotus australis (Günther , 1872) – Australian ground snake
Stegonotus ayamaru C. Kaiser , O'Shea & H. Kaiser , 2019 – Ayamaru ground snake
Stegonotus batjanensis (Günther, 1865) – Bacan Island groundsnake, Batjan frog-eating snake
Stegonotus borneensis Inger , 1967 – Borneo ground snake, Borneo frog-eating snake
Stegonotus caligocephalus C. Kaiser, Lapin , O’Shea & H. Kaiser, 2020 – Dark-headed Sabah ground snake
Stegonotus cucullatus (A.M.C. Duméril , Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril , 1854) – Bird's Head Peninsula ground snake, slatey-grey snake
Stegonotus derooijae Ruane, Richards, McVay, Tjaturadi, Krey & Austin 2017 – De Rooij's ground snake, Raja Ampat ground snake
Stegonotus diehli Lindholm , 1905 – Diehl's little ground snake
Stegonotus florensis (de Rooij , 1917) – Flores ground snake
Stegonotus guentheri Boulenger , 1895 – D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago ground snake, Milne Bay ground snake
Stegonotus heterurus Boulenger, 1893 – Bismarck ground snake
Stegonotus iridis Ruane, Richards, McVay, Tjaturadi, Krey & Austin 2017 – Iridescent ground snake, Rainbow ground ₪snake
Stegonotus keyensis (Doria, 1874) – Kei Islands ground snake
Stegonotus lividus A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854 – Semau Island ground snake
Stegonotus melanolabiatus Ruane, Richards, McVay, Tjaturadi, Krey & Austin 2017 – Black-lipped ground snake
Stegonotus modestus (Schlegel , 1837) – Moluccan ground snake, Maluku ground snake, northern frog-eating snake
Stegonotus muelleri A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854 – Philippine ground snake
Stegonotus nancuro H. Kaiser, C. Kaiser, Mecke & O’Shea, 2021 – Timor ground snake
Stegonotus parvus (A.B. Meyer , 1874) – Biak Island ground snake, common ground snake
Stegonotus poechi F. Werner, 1924 – Pöch's ground snake
Stegonotus reticulatus Boulenger, 1895 – Reticulated ground snake
Stegonotus sutteri Forcart , 1953 – Sumba ground snake
Nota bene : A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Stegonotus .
Etymology
The specific name , aplini , is in honor of Australian herpetologist and mammalogist Kenneth Peter "Ken" Aplin .[ 3]
The specific name, derooijae , is in honor of Dutch herpetologist Nelly de Rooij .[ 4]
The specific name, diehli , is in honor of German missionary Wilhelm Diehl (1874–1940), who collected herpetological specimens in New Guinea .[ 5]
The specific name, guentheri , is in honor of German-born British herpetologist Albert Günther .[ 5]
The specific name, muelleri , is in honor of German herpetologist Johannes Peter Müller .[ 6]
The specific name, poechi , is in honor of Austrian ethnologist & anthropologist Rudolf Pöch .[ 7]
The specific name, sutteri , is in honor of Swiss ornithologist Ernst Sutter .[ 8]
References
^ a b Genus Stegonotus at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org.
^ O’Shea, Mark ; Richards, Stephen J. (2021-02-04). "A striking new species of Papuan groundsnake (Stegonotus : Colubridae) from southern Papua New Guinea, with a dichotomous key to the genus in New Guinea" . Zootaxa . 4926 (1): 26–42. doi :10.11646/zootaxa.4926.1.2 . hdl :2436/623920 . ISSN 1175-5334 . PMID 33756757 . S2CID 232340028 .
^ Species Stegonotus aplini at The Reptile Database
www.reptile-database.org.
^ Species Stegonotus derooijae at The Reptile Database
www.reptile-database.org.
^ a b Beolens, Bo ; Watkins, Michael ; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5 . (Stegonotus diehli , p. 72; S. guentheri , p. 111).
^ Duméril A-M-C , Bibron G , Duméril A-H-A (1854), p. 683.
^ Species Stegonotus poechi at The Reptile Database
www.reptile-database.org.
^ Species Stegonotus sutteri at The Reptile Database
www.reptile-database.org.
Further reading
Boulenger GA (1893). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume I., Containing the Families ... Colubridæ Aglyphæ, part. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 448 pp. + Plates I-XXVIII. (Genus Stegonotus , pp. 364–365).
Duméril A-M-C , Bibron G , Duméril A[-H-A] (1854). Erpétologie générale ou histoire naturelle complète des reptiles. Tome septième. Première partie. Comprenant l'histoire des serpents non venimeux. [=General Herpetology or the Complete Natural History of the Reptiles. Volume 7. First Part. Containing the Natural History of the Nonvenomous Snakes]. Paris: Roret. xvi + 780 pp. (Stegonotus , new genus, pp. 680–682; S. muelleri , new species, pp. 682–683). (in French).
Ruane S , Richards SJ , McVay JD , Tjaturadi B , Krey K , Austin CC (2017). "Cryptic and non-cryptic diversity in New Guinea ground snakes of the genus Stegonotus Duméril, Bibron and Duméril, 1854: a description of four new species (Squamata: Colubridae)". Journal of Natural History 30 : 1-28.