Stefan D. Anker is a German cariologist who is Head of Field “Tissue Homeostasis and Cachexia" at Charité University, Berlin, Germany.[1] Previously, he was Professor of Innovative Clinical Trials at University Medical Center Göttingen in Germany.[2] The main focus of the Innovative Clinical Trials department was research in the field of chronic heart failure, including the development and clinical testing of new therapies.[3]
Education
Anker studied medicine at Charité Medical School of Humboldt-University Berlin, Germany (1987-1993)[1] and completed his PhD at the National Heart and Lung Institute of Imperial College London, United Kingdom, in 1998.[citation needed]
Career and research
Anker has had teaching appointments in the UK, Germany, Australia and Italy.[4]
His particular research interests include the pathophysiology and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure (CHF), cardiac device therapy, clinical evaluation of cardiovascular biomarkers, pathophysiology of muscle wasting, cachexia therapy[5] in CHF, ageing, sarcopenia and cancer.[6]
Anker serves on the editorial boards of European Heart Journal[7] and European Journal of Heart Failure.[8] He is founding Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle[9] and of ESC Heart Failure, which is the first open access heart failure journal.[10]
Anker has been a member of the German Cardiac Society and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) since 1995. He is currently[when?] vice president of the ESC in charge of 'National Cardiac Societies and Communications.'[citation needed] He has been serving on the board of the ESC since 2012.[15] In addition, he has been serving on the board of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC since 2006. He was HFA President between 2012 and 2014 and he chairs the HFA committee on regulatory affairs.[16]
Anker has authored more than 700 original papers, reviews, and editorials. Total citations exceed 46,000, including over 50 papers with more than 200 citations. He has an h-index of 104.[19][20]
Anker, SD; Ponikowski, P; Varney, S; et al. (April 1997). "Wasting as independent risk factor for mortality in chronic heart failure". Lancet. 349 (9058): 1050–3. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07015-8. PMID9107242. S2CID27285694.
Anker, SD; Chua, TP; Ponikowski, P; Harrington, D; Swan, JW; Kox, WJ; Poole-Wilson, PA; Coats, AJ (1997). "Hormonal changes and catabolic/anabolic imbalance in chronic heart failure and their importance for cardiac cachexia". Circulation. 96 (2): 526–34. doi:10.1161/01.cir.96.2.526. PMID9244221.
Niebauer, J; Volk, HD; Kemp, M; Dominguez, M; Schumann, RR; Rauchhaus, M; Poole-Wilson, PA; Coats, AJ; Anker, SD (1999). "Endotoxin and immune activation in chronic heart failure: a prospective cohort study". Lancet. 353 (9167): 1838–42. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(98)09286-1. PMID10359409. S2CID34183643.
Anker, SD; Negassa, A; Coats, AJ; et al. (March 2003). "Prognostic importance of weight loss in chronic heart failure and the effect of treatment with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors: an observational study". Lancet. 361 (9363): 1077–83. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12892-9. PMID12672310. S2CID24682546.
Anker has participated in and chaired several consensus meeting and guidelines committees:
Chair, ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: on cardiology and pneumology. (Anker et al., Clin Nutr 2009)
Co-chair, Consensus Group “The definition of Cachexia” (Evans et al., Clinical Nutrition 2008)[21]
AHA Consensus Group “State of the science: promoting self-care in persons with heart failure: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association.” (Riegel et al., Circulation 2009)[22]
ADQI 7 Consensus Group “Cardio-Renal Syndromes” (Ronco et al., Eur Heart J 2010)[23]
Co-chair, Consensus Group “Endpoints for Cachexia Trials & Nutrition for Cachexia and Sarcopenia” (Morley et al., JAMDA 2010)[24]
Nutritional recommendations for the management of sarcopenia. Co-chair. (Morley el al., JAMDA 2010)[25]
“Definition and classification of cancer cachexia” (Fearon et al. Lancet Oncol 2011)[26]
ESC/HFA Guideline on Diagnosis & treatment of acute and chronic heart failure (McMurray et al., EHJ 2012)[27]
HFA/WGTE of ESC Consensus on thromboembolism & anti-thrombotic therapy in heart failure with sinus rhythm (Lip et al. Eur J HF 2012)[28]
ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Reviewer. (Mancia et al. EHJ 2013)[29]
ESC/EASD Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. (Ryden et al. EHJ 2013)[30]
SC/ESA 2014 Guidelines on non-cardiac surgery: cardiovascular assessment and management. (Kristensen et al. EHJ 2014)[31]
Reporting on patient reported outcomes in cardiovascular trials – Position statement of the ESC cardiovascular round table. (Anker et al. EHJ 2014)[32]
ESC/HFA Guideline on Diagnosis & treatment of acute and chronic heart failure (Ponikowski et al., EHJ 2016)[33]
Co-chair, Consensus Group “International Cachexia Definition – Update 2016” (ongoing)
Research
Anker has been a member of more than 30 international clinical trial steering committees, chairing or co-chairing more than 10 (including the FAIR-HF,[34] TIM-HF,[35] BACH,[36] AUGMENT-HF,[37] ACT-ONE,[38] RESHAPE-HF2,[39] IMPULSE-HF,[40] FAIR-HF2,[41][42] Fair-HFpEF,[42] EMPORER-HFpEF trials[43]). He served in several data and safety monitoring boards (chairing five) and end-point committees (chairing three).[14] In 2015 and again in 2016, he was named in the Thomson Reuters Highly Cited Researchers list.[44]
Honors and awards
1998: "Ehrenmedaille der Charité Berlin" (honorary medal of Charité Medical School, Berlin)[citation needed]
2000: Samuel A. Levine Young Investigator Award (Clinical Cardiology) for the AHA for the paper: Sharma R, Coats AJS, Anker SD. Cellular endotoxin desensitization in patients with severe chronic heart failure.[citation needed]
2006: Samuel A. Levine Young Investigator Award (Clinical Cardiology) for the AHA for the paper: Okonko D, Poole-Wilson PA, Anker SD, Ponikowski P. Intravenous iron therapy in patients with chronic heart failure with and without anemia[45]
2007: Young Investigator Award of the European HF Association for the paper: Okonko D, Anker SD, Poole-Wilson PA. Epo and inflammatory cytokines in patients with chronic heart failure – mechanistic studies.[citation needed]
2011: Storz German Telemedicine Award 2011 for TIM-HF (together with Köhler)[citation needed]
^AHA Samuel A Levine Young Investigator Award (Clinical Cardiology) 1st Prize for the paper: Sharma R, Coats AJS, Anker SD. Cellular endotoxin desensitization in patients with severe chronic heart failure, November 2000.
^AHA Samuel A Levine Young Investigator Award (Clinical Cardiology) 1st Prize; for the paper: Okonko D, Poole-Wilson PA, Anker SD, Ponikowski P. Intravenous iron therapy in patients with chronic heart failure with and without anemia, November 2006.
^Evans, William J.; Morley, John E.; Argilés, Josep; Bales, Connie; Baracos, Vickie; Guttridge, Denis; Jatoi, Aminah; Kalantar-Zadeh, Kamyar; Lochs, Herbert (2008-12-01). "Cachexia: a new definition". Clinical Nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland). 27 (6): 793–799. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2008.06.013. ISSN1532-1983. PMID18718696. S2CID206821612.
^Riegel, Barbara; Moser, Debra K.; Anker, Stefan D.; Appel, Lawrence J.; Dunbar, Sandra B.; Grady, Kathleen L.; Gurvitz, Michelle Z.; Havranek, Edward P.; Lee, Christopher S. (2009-09-22). "State of the science: promoting self-care in persons with heart failure: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association". Circulation. 120 (12): 1141–1163. CiteSeerX10.1.1.335.9667. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192628. ISSN1524-4539. PMID19720935. S2CID6973440.
^Argilés, Josep M.; Anker, Stefan D.; Evans, William J.; Morley, John E.; Fearon, Ken C. H.; Strasser, Florian; Muscaritoli, Maurizio; Baracos, Vicky E. (2010-05-01). "Consensus on cachexia definitions". Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. 11 (4): 229–230. doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2010.02.004. ISSN1538-9375. PMID20439040.
^Fearon, Kenneth; Strasser, Florian; Anker, Stefan D.; Bosaeus, Ingvar; Bruera, Eduardo; Fainsinger, Robin L.; Jatoi, Aminah; Loprinzi, Charles; MacDonald, Neil (2011-05-01). "Definition and classification of cancer cachexia: an international consensus". The Lancet. Oncology. 12 (5): 489–495. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70218-7. ISSN1474-5488. PMID21296615.