States of India by Malayalam speakers
This is a list of states and territories of India by number of people for whom Malayalam is their mother tongue (first language) as of census 2001. Gross population figures are[1][2]
Rank
|
State/ Union territory
|
1981 census
|
1991 census
|
2001 census
|
2011 census
|
Malayalam speakers
|
% of state
|
% of Malayalam
|
Malayalam speakers
|
% of state
|
% of Malayalam
|
Malayalam speakers
|
% of state
|
% of Malayalam
|
Malayalam speakers
|
% of state
|
% of Malayalam
|
—
|
India
|
25,952,966
|
3.92%
|
100%
|
30,377,176
|
3.62%
|
100%
|
33,066,392
|
3.21%
|
100%
|
34,838,819
|
2.88% (Tenth most spoken in India)
|
100%
|
1
|
Kerala
|
24,231,396
|
95.99%
|
93.37%
|
28,096,376
|
96.56%
|
92.49
|
30,803,747
|
96.75%
|
93.16
|
32,413,213
|
97.03%
|
93.04
|
2
|
Tamil Nadu
|
577,890
|
1.20%
|
2.23%
|
661,137
|
1.18%
|
2.18
|
557,705
|
0.90%
|
1.69
|
774,057
|
1.01%
|
2.22
|
3
|
Karnataka
|
590,709
|
1.60%
|
2.28%
|
757,030
|
1.68%
|
2.49
|
701,673
|
1.33%
|
2.12
|
726,096
|
1.27%
|
2.08
|
4
|
Maharashtra
|
220,871
|
0.36%
|
0.85%
|
340,597
|
0.43%
|
1.12
|
406,358
|
0.42%
|
1.23
|
366,153
|
0.33%
|
1.05
|
5
|
Delhi
|
31,143
|
0.50%
|
0.12%
|
64,952
|
0.69%
|
0.21
|
92,009
|
0.66%
|
0.28
|
88,662
|
0.53%
|
0.25
|
6
|
Gujarat
|
30,610
|
0.09%
|
0.12%
|
57,701
|
0.14%
|
0.19
|
67,838
|
0.13%
|
0.21
|
64,998
|
0.11%
|
0.19
|
7
|
Andhra Pradesh/ Telangana
|
44,489
|
0.08%
|
0.17%
|
66,409
|
0.10%
|
0.22
|
62,214
|
0.08%
|
0.19
|
61,147
|
0.07%
|
0.18
|
8
|
Lakshadweep
|
33,559
|
84.51%
|
0.13%
|
43,678
|
84.47%
|
0.14
|
51,555
|
84.10%
|
0.16
|
54,264
|
84.17%
|
0.16
|
9
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
59,928
|
0.11%
|
0.23%
|
80,759
|
0.12%
|
0.27
|
48,515
|
0.08%
|
0.15
|
37,761
|
0.05%
|
0.11
|
10
|
Puducherry
|
30,886
|
5.15%
|
0.12%
|
38,392
|
4.75%
|
0.13
|
42,782
|
4.39%
|
0.13
|
47,973
|
3.84%
|
0.14
|
11
|
Rajasthan
|
12,679
|
0.04%
|
0.05%
|
26,450
|
0.06%
|
0.09
|
33,975
|
0.06%
|
0.10
|
24,439
|
0.04%
|
0.07
|
12
|
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
|
18,662
|
10.43%
|
0.07%
|
26,075
|
9.29%
|
0.09
|
28,869
|
8.09%
|
0.09
|
27,475
|
7.22%
|
0.08
|
13
|
Chhattisgarh
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
26,319
|
0.13%
|
0.08
|
23,370
|
0.09%
|
0.07
|
14
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
5,410
|
0.01%
|
0.02%
|
15,721
|
0.01%
|
0.05
|
19,683
|
0.01%
|
0.06
|
24,450
|
0.01%
|
0.07
|
15
|
West Bengal
|
10,478
|
0.02%
|
0.04%
|
17,215
|
0.03%
|
0.06
|
17,043
|
0.02%
|
0.05
|
10,952
|
0.01%
|
0.03
|
16
|
Goa
|
7,634
|
0.72%
|
0.03%
|
12,962
|
1.10%
|
0.04
|
15,081
|
1.12%
|
0.05
|
12,983
|
0.89%
|
0.04
|
17
|
Haryana
|
4,423
|
0.03%
|
0.02%
|
8,038
|
0.05%
|
0.03
|
13,989
|
0.07%
|
0.04
|
14,518
|
0.06%
|
0.04
|
18
|
Odisha
|
13,536
|
0.05%
|
0.05%
|
16,246
|
0.05%
|
0.05
|
10,440
|
0.03%
|
0.03
|
9,004
|
0.02%
|
0.03
|
19
|
Jammu and Kashmir
|
1,135
|
0.02%
|
0.00%
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
10,063
|
0.10%
|
0.03
|
11,248
|
0.09%
|
0.03
|
20
|
Punjab
|
3,591
|
0.02%
|
0.01%
|
7,139
|
0.04%
|
0.02
|
10,669
|
0.04%
|
0.03
|
9,734
|
0.04%
|
0.03
|
21
|
Jharkhand
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8,783
|
0.03%
|
0.03
|
6,549
|
0.02%
|
0.02
|
22
|
Assam
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
3,575
|
0.02%
|
0.01
|
8,141
|
0.03%
|
0.02
|
5,768
|
0.02%
|
0.02
|
23
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
2,164
|
0.36%
|
0.01%
|
5,046
|
0.58%
|
0.02
|
5,583
|
0.50%
|
0.02
|
4,012
|
0.29%
|
0.01
|
24
|
Nagaland
|
2,414
|
0.32%
|
0.01%
|
4,493
|
0.37%
|
0.01
|
3,901
|
0.20%
|
0.01
|
2,916
|
0.15%
|
0.01
|
25
|
Uttarakhand
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,870
|
0.03%
|
0.01
|
3,168
|
0.03%
|
0.01
|
26
|
Chandigarh
|
1,639
|
0.37%
|
0.01%
|
2,435
|
0.38%
|
0.01
|
2,356
|
0.26%
|
0.01
|
1,979
|
0.01%
|
0.01
|
27
|
Meghalaya
|
914
|
0.07%
|
0.00%
|
2,142
|
0.12%
|
0.01
|
2,000
|
0.09%
|
0.01
|
1,789
|
0.06%
|
0.01
|
28
|
Dadra and Nagar Haveli
|
286
|
0.28%
|
0.00%
|
803
|
0.58%
|
0.00
|
1,839
|
0.83%
|
0.01
|
2,172
|
0.63%
|
0.01
|
29
|
Tripura
|
208
|
0.01%
|
0.00%
|
1,231
|
0.05%
|
0.00
|
1,747
|
0.05%
|
0.01
|
1,173
|
0.03%
|
0.00
|
30
|
Mizoram
|
532
|
0.11%
|
0.00%
|
1,375
|
0.20%
|
0.00
|
1,322
|
0.15%
|
0.00
|
718
|
0.07%
|
0.00
|
31
|
Manipur
|
409
|
0.03%
|
0.00%
|
1,792
|
0.10%
|
0.01
|
1,231
|
0.05%
|
0.00
|
1,519
|
0.06%
|
0.00
|
32
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
1,034
|
0.03%
|
0.00%
|
1,257
|
0.02%
|
0.00
|
1,231
|
0.02%
|
0.00
|
1,211
|
0.02%
|
0.00
|
33
|
Daman and Diu
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
283
|
0.28%
|
0.00
|
1,166
|
0.74%
|
0.00
|
1,229
|
0.50%
|
0.00
|
34
|
Sikkim
|
577
|
0.19%
|
0.00%
|
710
|
0.18%
|
0.00
|
1,021
|
0.19%
|
0.00
|
899
|
0.15%
|
0.00
|
35
|
Bihar
|
13,760
|
0.02%
|
0.00%
|
15,157
|
0.02%
|
0.05
|
2,674
|
0.00%
|
0.01
|
1,220
|
0.00%
|
0.00
|
References
|
|