St John's College, St Andrews

St John's College (or Auld pedagogy) of the University of St Andrews as a constituent college founded between 1418 and 1430 and was the precursor to present-day St Mary's College. The founder of the college was Lawrence of Lindores (1372–1437)^[1] under the chancellorship of Bishop Wardlaw.

History

King James I used the rivalry between Bishop-Chancellor Wardlaw and Lawrence, to petition the Pope, in 1426, to transfer the University from St Andrews to Perth, in line with the King's policy of bringing the Scottish Church under royal control. This move failed, but it made the academic community aware of its common interests.^[2]

The college was located on South Street, on the present site of the King James library and Parliament Hall, to the immediate east of the present St Marys College buildings. Parts of the original college buildings were incorporated into the King James library and adjoining structures in the nineteenth century.^[3]

St John's College was refounded by Cardinal David Beaton under the name the "New College of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary" or "St Mary's College" in 1538.

St Mary's preserves the link to St John's in its motto, In Principio Erat Verbum, from the gospel of St John, 1.1, English translation 'In the beginning was the word'.^[4] The motto can be seen above the entrance gate to the college.

St John's College coat of Arms was the red phoenix of St John the evangelist on a silver background with the motto in principio erat verbum diagonal across the phoenix.^[5]

References

^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 30 March 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "The Early History of Philosophy at the University of St Andrews (until 1747)". Archived from the original on 1 February 2017.
^ "St Mary's - Library Facilities". Archived from the original on 7 June 2007. Retrieved 6 June 2007.
^ "About - School of Divinity - University of St Andrews". www.st-andrews.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
^ "St. Andrews - Millennium Kate Kennedy Procession - Kate Kennedy's Shield Bearers".

v t e St Andrews
Theatres and public houses	Barron Theatre Byre Theatre New Picture House Jigger Inn
Golf	St Andrews Links Old Course Swilcan Bridge Golf clubs The New Golf Club The Royal and Ancient Golf Club St Andrews Golf Club St Andrews Ladies' Putting Club The St Rule Club The R&A Ladies' Golf Union Forgan of St Andrews Tom Morris Golf Shop
Hotels and apartment buildings	Hamilton Grand Old Course Hotel Rufflets Hotel Fairmont St Andrews resort hotel Rusacks Hotel
Monuments	St Andrews Sarcophagus
Museums	R&A World Golf Museum Museum of the University of St Andrews St Andrews Castle St Andrews Cathedral St Andrews Museum
Religious houses, past and present	All Saints Blackfriars Greyfriars Holy Trinity Church Hospital of St Leonard Hospital of St Nicholas St Andrews Cathedral Priory St Leonard's Chapel St Mary's Collegiate Church St Salvator's Chapel
Schools	Madras College St Leonards School New Park School
University colleges, past and present	University St Leonard's College St Mary's College The Pedagogy St Salvator's College United College
Miscellaneous	Botanic Garden Council ward Siege of St Andrews Castle St Andrews Town Hall Strathtyrum
Other sport	Madras College FP RFC St Andrews United F.C. University of St Andrews RFC

v t e University of St Andrews
Governance	Chancellor: Menzies Campbell Principal: Sally Mapstone Rector: Stella Maris Governance General Council University Court Senatus Academicus Master of the United College Quaestor
History	History Academic dress Edinburgh and St Andrews Universities Parliamentary Constituency Combined Scottish Universities Parliamentary Constituency Lady Literate in Arts (LLA) Museum of the University of St Andrews Privileged bodies of the United Kingdom University College/Queen's College, Dundee
Colleges	St John's College St Salvator's College St Leonard's College St Mary's College United College
Schools and institutes	Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence James Gregory Observatory School of Medicine Scottish Oceans Institute Sea Mammal Research Unit
Halls of Residence	Agnes Blackadder Hall Andrew Melville Hall Deans Court Hamilton Hall (former) John Burnet Hall St Regulus Hall St Salvator's Hall University Hall
Student life	Students' Association Athletic Union Boat Club Football Club Rugby Club Shinty Club The Scottish Varsity Debating Society The Saint A Cappella The Other Guys The Alleycats University Service Units University Royal Naval Unit East Scotland Tayforth UOTC East of Scotland Universities Air Squadron
Miscellaneous	Alumni Byre Theatre Catholic Chaplaincy Environmental Prize Gifford Lectures International Film Festival Laidlaw Scholars Lang Lecture Library MacTutor Archive St Salvator's Chapel Universal Short Title Catalogue
Categories	Clubs and Societies People Chancellors Rectors Principals Academics Alumni
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