St. John's keelback

St. John's keelback
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Fowlea
Species:
F. sanctijohannis
Binomial name
Fowlea sanctijohannis
(Boulenger, 1890)
Synonyms[2]
  • Tropidonotus
    sancti-johannis
    Boulenger, 1890
  • Nerodia piscator
    sancti-johannis
    — Bourret, 1935
  • Natrix piscator
    sancti-johannis
    — Bourret, 1936
  • Xenochrophis piscator
    sanctijohannis
    — Kramer, 1977
  • Xenochrophis
    sanctijohannis
    — I. Das, 1996
  • Fowlea sanctijohannis
    — Purkayastha et al., 2018

St. John's keelback (Fowlea sanctijohannis) is a species of snake in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Asia.

Etymology

The specific name, sanctijohannis, is in honor of British naturalist Oliver Beauchamp Coventry St. John.[3]

Geographic range

F. sanctijohannis is found in Bhutan, northern India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir), northern Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan.[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of F. sanctijohannis is freshwater wetlands, at altitudes of 960–2,200 m (3,150–7,220 ft).[1]

Reproduction

F. sanctijohannis is oviparous.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Ghosh, A.; Das, A. (2021). "Fowlea sanctijohannis". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021. IUCN: e.T191980A2023591. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Species Fowlea sanctijohannis at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Xenochrophis sanctijohannis, pp. 135, 254–255).

Further reading

  • Boulenger GA (1890). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Batrachia. London: Secretary of State for India in Council. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xviii + 541 pp. ("Tropidonotus sancti-johannis ", new species, p. 350).
  • Boulenger GA (1893). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume I., Containing the Families ... Colubridæ Aglyphæ, part. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 448 pp. + Plates I–XXVIII. (Tropidonotus sancti-johannis, p. 230 + Plate XV, figure 1).
  • Das I (2002). A Photographic Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of India. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 144 pp. ISBN 0-88359-056-5. (Xenochrophis sanctijohannis, p. 48).
  • Purkayastha J, Kalita J, Brahma RK, Doley R, Das M (2018). "A review of the relationships of Xenochrophis cerasogaster Cantor, 1839 (Serpentes: Colubridae) to its congeners". Zootaxa 4514 (1): 126–136. (Fowlea sanctijohannis, new combination).
  • Whitaker R, Captain A (2007). Snakes of India: The Field Guide. Chennai: Draco Books. 495 pp. ISBN 978-8190187305.


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