Sono Osato

This article is about the ballet dancer and actress. For her niece, the visual artist, see Sono Osato (artist).

Sono Osato
Sono Osato in "Original Ballet Russe" performing at Theatre Royal, Sydney
Born(1919-08-29)August 29, 1919
Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.
DiedDecember 26, 2018(2018-12-26) (aged 99)
New York City, U.S.
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1943; died 2014)​
Children2
Career
Former groupsBallets Russe de Monte-Carlo American Ballet Theatre

Sono Osato (大里 ソノ, Osato Sono, August 29, 1919 – December 26, 2018) was an American dancer and actress.[1]

Early life

Osato was born in Omaha, Nebraska.[1] She was the oldest of three children of a Japanese father (Shoji Osato, 1885–1955) and a Canadian mother of French-Irish origin (Frances Fitzpatrick, 1897–1954).[2] Her family moved to Chicago in 1925 in order to be closer to Frances' family, and Shoji opened a photography studio there.[1][3] In 1927, when she was eight, Osato's mother took her and her sister to Europe for two years; while in Monte Carlo, they attended a performance of Cléopâtre by Sergei Diaghilev's famous Ballets Russes company, which inspired Osato to start ballet classes when she returned to Chicago in late 1929.[1][4][3] She studied with prominent dancers Berenice Holmes and Adolph Bolm.[3]

Career

She performed with ballet companies Ballets Russe de Monte-Carlo and the American Ballet Theatre. As an actress, she starred alongside Frank Sinatra in the film The Kissing Bandit.

Osato began her career at the age of fourteen with Wassily de Basil's Ballets Russe de Monte-Carlo, which at the time was the world's most well known ballet company; she was the youngest member of the troupe, their first American dancer and their first dancer of Japanese descent.[1][5] De Basil tried to persuade Osato to change her name to a Russian name, but she refused to do so.[3] She spent six years touring the United States, Europe, Australia and South America with the company, leaving in 1941 as she felt her career was stagnating. She went to study at the School of American Ballet in New York City for six months, then joined the American Ballet Theatre as a dancer.[1][3] While at the ABT, she danced roles in such ballets as Kenneth MacMillan's Sleeping Beauty, Antony Tudor's Pillar of Fire, and Bronislava Nijinska's The Beloved.[6][7]

Osato in Francesca da Rimini costume, 1930s

As a musical theater performer, her Broadway credits included principal dancer in One Touch of Venus (a performance for which she received a Donaldson Award in 1943), Ivy Smith in the original On the Town, and Cocaine Lil in Ballet Ballads.[8][9]

Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, Osato was encouraged to change her name to something more "American", and for a short time she used her mother's maiden name and performed as Sono Fitzpatrick.[10] At around the same time, her father was arrested and detained in Chicago under the United States government's Japanese American Internment policy.[3][11] In 1942, when the Ballet Theatre toured Mexico, Osato was unable to join the tour as Japanese Americans were barred from leaving the country, and she had several months without work. She was also unable to perform in California and other parts of the western United States when the company toured there later in the same year, as these states were deemed military areas and were off-limits for people of Japanese descent.[3]

In the late 1940s and 1950s, Osato briefly pursued a career as an actress, appearing on Broadway in Peer Gynt, in the film The Kissing Bandit with Frank Sinatra, and in occasional guest appearances on television series such as, The Adventures of Ellery Queen (1950).[10][12]

In 1980, Osato published an autobiography titled Distant Dances.[13][14] In 2006, she founded the Sono Osato Scholarship Program in Graduate Studies at Career Transition For Dancers to help former dancers finance graduate work in both the professions and the liberal arts.[15][16] In 2016, Thodos Dance Company in Chicago presented a dance production based on her life, titled Sono's Journey.[5]

Personal life

Osato married real estate developer Victor Elmaleh in 1943, and they had two sons.[17] Elmaleh died in November 2014, aged 95.[17]

Osato died at her home in Manhattan on December 26, 2018, at the age of 99.[1] She was the aunt of the installation artist of the same name, Sono Osato.[18]

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1948 The Kissing Bandit Bianca

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Goldstein, Richard (December 26, 2018), "Sono Osato, Japanese-American Ballet Star, Is Dead at 99", The New York Times
  2. ^ The Garden of the Phoenix: The 120th Anniversary of the Japanese Garden in Chicago Fig. 1 The Phoenix Pavilion on the Wooded Island, 1893 (courtesy of The Chicago Public Library, Special Collections) by Robert W. Karr Jr. Published in The Journal of the North American Japanese Garden Association, Issue No. 1, 2013
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Oja, Carol (2014). Bernstein Meets Broadway: Collaborative Art in a Time of War. Oxford University Press. p. 121.
  4. ^ "Sono Osato (b. 1919)". michaelminn.net. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Sono Osato, 96, Reflects on Dancing With the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo". On WFMT. January 8, 2016. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  6. ^ "Dancer Sono Osato inspires Thodos' new 'Journey'". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  7. ^ Oja, Carol J. (July 25, 2014). Bernstein Meets Broadway: Collaborative Art in a Time of War. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199862108. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  8. ^ "Ballet Ballads". IBDb.com. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
  9. ^ Oja, Carol J. (January–February 2015). "The Original Miss Turnstiles: Sono Osato Starred on Broadway". Humanities. National Endowment of Humanities. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  10. ^ a b "The Memoirs of a Working Ballerina". The Washington Post. August 1, 1980. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  11. ^ Peter Vidani (October 25, 2011). "Victor Elmaleh – 94". Old New York Stories. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
  12. ^ "The Adventures of Ellery Queen". Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  13. ^ Osato, Sono (1980). Distant dances (1st ed.). New York Knopf : distributed by Random House. ISBN 9780394508917.
  14. ^ Hodgson, Moira (May 25, 1980). "The Recollections of a Dancer; Dancer". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  15. ^ "Sono Osato to be Honored". Danzaballet. August 7, 2008. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  16. ^ "CTFD Announces Additional $250K Sono Osato Scholarship Gift". Broadway World. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  17. ^ a b Martin, Douglas (November 23, 2014). "Victor Elmaleh, Builder and Entrepreneur, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  18. ^ "ART : Come Out, Come Out Wherever You Art". Los Angeles Times. August 15, 1991. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
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