Silke Bühler-Paschen
Austrian physicist
Silke Bühler-Paschen is a German-Austrian solid-state physicist and has been professor for physics at TU Wien , Austria since 2005.[ 1]
Education
Bühler-Paschen studied physics at Graz University of Technology and earned her diploma in 1992.[ 1] In 1995 she earned her PhD with her thesis titled "Electron transport in polymer composites" at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne .[ 2]
Career
Bühler-Paschen worked as a postdoctoral researcher at ETH Zurich between 1995 and 1998 and as a group leader at Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids in Dresden starting in 1999, where she also became an assistant professor in 2003.[ 1] [ 3] In 2005, Bühler-Paschen became the first female full professor of physics at TU Wien ,[ 3] and she became chair of the institute for solid state physics in 2007.[ 4]
Bühler-Paschen served as visiting professor at Nagoya University in 2001/2002[ 5] and at Rice University in 2016/2017.[ 6]
She served on the ERC Starting Grant peer review panel in Condensed Matter Physics in 2019.[ 7]
Bühler-Paschen's research was funded by the European Research Council [ 8] and the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) .[ 9]
She studied complex metallic alloys within an EU-funded "Network of Excellence" .[ 10] [ 11]
Bühler-Paschen is on the Low Temperature Section board of Heidelberg University's Condensed Matter Division,[ 12] as well as the board of European Forum Alpbach [ 13] and the advisory board of the low-temperature research institute of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities .[ 14]
She was also on the European Physical Society's EPS Condensed Matter Board in 2019.[ 15]
Research
Bühler-Paschen studies new materials, typically by growing high-quality single crystals , which are then characterized for their structure and composition, and whose physical properties are typically measured at low temperatures.[ 10]
Bühler-Paschen's research focuses on strongly correlated and thermoelectric materials .[ 16] She studies magnetism and superconductivity in heavy fermion systems , as well as materials exhibiting the thermoelectric effect .[ 17]
During her time in Dresden, Bühler-Paschen's research started to focus on materials with cage-like crystal structures called clathrates with respect to their potential applications as thermoelectrics.[ 3]
Later, she discovered how the temperature-dependent rattling behavior of caged cerium atoms in such clathrates can stabilize the Kondo effect at unusually high temperatures,[ 18] as well as the first observed collapse of the Kondo effect due to three-dimensional quantum fluctuations .[ 19]
Bühler-Paschen contributed to the first identification of Weyl fermions in a strongly correlated Weyl-Kondo semimetal .[ 20]
She realized the individual toggling of different electronic degrees of freedom in correlated electron systems.[ 21] [ 22]
Bühler-Paschen investigated metallic materials whose electrical resistance exhibits unusual behavior with varying temperatures, which is related to superconductivity and based on quantum-critical charge fluctuations .[ 23] [ 24] [ 25] [ 26] [ 27] [ 28] [ 29]
Awards and honors
Personal life
Bühler-Paschen grew up living in Brazil, Germany, the Netherlands, and Austria.
She practiced gymnastics between the ages of 8 and 18 and was discovered as a model at the age of 14.[ 4]
She has three children and her husband is also a physicist.[ 5]
References
^ a b c "Silke Bühler-Paschen - junge Physikprofessorin mit "drive" " . May 24, 2005. Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ Electron transport in polymer composites . EPFL . 1995. Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ a b c "Movers - Silke Bühler-Paschen, professor, Technical University of Vienna" . Nature . 431 (7011): 1022. October 20, 2004. doi :10.1038/nj7011-1022c .
^ a b "Physikerin, Model, Turnerin" . science.ORF .at. August 7, 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ a b "Univ.-Prof.in Dr.in Silke Bühler-Paschen" . FEMtech. March 10, 2006. Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ "Silke Buehler-Paschen" . Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ "ERC Starting Grant Panel 2019 - Members of the ERC Peer Review Panels" (PDF) . Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ a b "Quantum Criticality - The Puzzle of Multiple Energy Scales" . Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ "DFG - GEPRIS - Nanostructured Transition-Metal Clathrates and Clathrate-Oxide Nanocomposites" . Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ a b "Lise Meitners Töchter Physikerinnen stellen sich vor" (PDF) . German Physical Society & Austrian Physical Society . Retrieved March 15, 2020 .
^ "Final Report Summary - CMA (Complex Metallic Alloys)" . Retrieved March 18, 2020 .
^ "Low Temperature Section Board members" . Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Dr. Silke Bühler-Paschen - Vorstand, Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Wien" . Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Research projects and institutes - Advisory Board: Walther-Meißner-Institut für Tieftemperaturforschung" . Retrieved March 30, 2020 .
^ "2019 Composition of the EPS Condensed Matter Board" . Retrieved March 30, 2020 .
^ Buehler-Paschen, Silke; Pereira Gonçalves, Antonio; Populoh, Sascha; König, Jan D. (June 2014). "Advanced Thermoelectrics: From Materials to Devices" . Physica Status Solidi A . 211 (6): 1227– 1228. doi :10.1002/pssa.201470240 . ISSN 1862-6300 .
^ "Silke Bühler-Paschen" . January 15, 2015. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Creating electricity with caged atoms" . October 29, 2013. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Wie Elektronen Party feiern" . January 8, 2012. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "A Particle Like Slow Light" . December 22, 2017. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Switching electron properties on and off individually" . August 22, 2019. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Switching electron properties on and off individually" . August 22, 2019. Retrieved March 30, 2020 .
^ "Direct Evidence of Entanglement's Role in Quantum Criticality Found in 'Strange Metal' " . SciTechDaily. January 16, 2020. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Turn and face the strange" . Materials Today . January 29, 2020. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "A new look at 'strange metals' " . innovation report. January 21, 2020. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "Ein neuer Blick auf "seltsame Metalle" " . APA-Science. January 16, 2020. Retrieved March 16, 2020 .
^ "A new look at 'strange metals' " . EurekAlert! AAAS . January 16, 2020. Retrieved March 18, 2020 .
^ "Physicists Finally Observe a Link Between Quantum Criticality And Entanglement" . January 20, 2020. Retrieved March 30, 2020 .
^ "A new look at 'strange metals' " . January 20, 2020. Retrieved March 30, 2020 .
^ "Silke Bühler-Paschen wird Fellow der APS" . October 12, 2015. Retrieved March 18, 2020 .
^ "APS Fellow Archive - Initial B" . Retrieved March 18, 2020 .
^ "APS Physics - Division of Condensed Matter Physics - APS Fellowship" . Retrieved March 18, 2020 .
External links
International National Academics