English CoE priest & academic
Sidney Nowell Rostron (10 August 1883 – 17 March 1948) was a Church of England priest, theologian , and academic. He was the first Principal of St John's College, Durham , serving from 1909 to 1911. He then returned to parish ministry and was vicar of a number of parishes. During World War I , he served with the Army Chaplains' Department as a military chaplain . From 1928 to 1942, he was additionally Whitehead Professor of Pastoralia at the London College of Divinity .
Early life
Sidney Nowell Rostron was born on 10 August 1883 in Douglas , Isle of Man . His father was the Reverend I. Rostron, a vicar. Sidney would later add his middle name to his surname to be known as Nowell-Rostron. He was educated at Liverpool College , then an all-boys public school in Liverpool , England.[ 1] Having won a scholarship as the Sizer Exhibitioner, he matriculated into St John's College, Cambridge in 1903 to study the Theological Tripos .[ 2] [ 3] He graduated from the University of Cambridge in 1905 with a first class Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree;[ 1] as per tradition, in 1909 his BA was promoted to a Master of Arts (MA (Cantab)) degree.[ 4]
In 1905, Nowell Rostron was selected to become that year's Naden Divinity Student at St John's College.[ 5] This is a scholarship that funds a year of post-graduate research in divinity .[ 6] He was awarded the Hulsean Prize for an essay written in 1906.[ 3] From 1905 to 1906, he also trained for ordained ministry at Ridley Hall, Cambridge , an Evangelical Anglican theological college .[ 1]
Ordained ministry
Early ministry
Nowell Rostron was ordained in the Church of England as a deacon in 1906 and as a priest in 1907; both times by Edmund Knox , the then Bishop of Manchester .[ 3] From 1906 to 1909, he served his curacy at the Church of St George , Hulme , Manchester.[ 5] During this time, he was also a lecturer at the Scholae Episcopi, a short-lived theological college in Manchester.[ 1] [ 7] In 1909, he was chosen as the first Principal of St John's Hall ; a Church of England theological college and a new college of Durham University .[ 1] During his headship of the college, he also held permission to officiate in the Diocese of Durham .[ 4] In 1912, he left Durham to become Vicar of St Lawrence, Kirkdale, Liverpool .[ 1] In 1914, he moved once again and became Vicar of St Andrew's Church, Maghull , Liverpool.[ 3]
Military service
Nowell Rostron temporarily left his parish post to serve as a military chaplain during World War I .[ 2] [ 5] On 25 April 1916, he was commissioned into the Army Chaplains' Department as a temporary Chaplain to the Forces 4th Class (equivalent in rank to a captain ).[ 8] He spent 12 months serving on the Western Front in France.[ 5] On 14 December 1918, he was made an Honorary Chaplain to the Forces 4th Class.[ 9] He received two medals for his service: the British War Medal and the Victory Medal .
Later ministry
In March 1918, Nowell Rostron was appointed Secretary of the British and Foreign Bible Society .[ 5] He held that appointment for a four-year term.[ 1] In 1922, he became Vicar of St Matthew's, Bayswater .[ 4] In 1928 or 1930, he joined the London College of Divinity as Whitehead Professor of Pastoralia ; he held this academic position in addition to his parish ministry.[ 1] [ 4] In 1933, he moved to Berkshire where he had been appointed Rector of Bradfield .[ 1]
In 1935, Nowell Rostron returned to London where he became Vicar of Paddington and a chaplain to St Mary's Hospital .[ 4] In August 1941, he was appointed Vicar of St Stephen's Church, Lansdown in Bath , Somerset , and he left London to take up the post in the October.[ 4] He finally stepped down as Whitehead Professor in 1942.[ 1] From 1944 until his death in 1948, he was Rector of Marston Moreteyne in Bedfordshire .[ 1]
Personal life
Nowell Rostron was married to Ellen Vivian (née Davies) who was from Port Elizabeth , South Africa.[ 1]
Nowell Rostron died on 17 March 1948 at the Rectory of Marston Moreteyne; he was aged 64.[ 1]
Selected works
Nowell Rostron, Sidney (1912). The Christology of St. Paul: Hulsean prize essay, with an additional chapter . London: Robert Scott Publishing Limited.
Nowell Rostron, Sidney (1931). St Paul's first epistle to the Corinthians: a devotional commentary . London: Religious Tract Society.
Nowell Rostron, Sidney (1939). The challenge of calamity: a study of the book of Job . London: Lutterworth Press.
References