He completed his medical residency at Boston City Hospital and a neurology fellowship at Harvard Medical School.[4][5]: 2 He completed a neurophysiology fellowship from 1958 to 1960 at the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland.[2]
Career
Dr. Gilman taught at Harvard Medical School after he completed his research fellowship.[2] He worked at the National Institutes of Health and performed authoritative research regarding brain control of motor functions and muscle tone.[3] He began working at Columbia University in 1968, and in 1976 he was named the first H. Houston Merritt chair in research neurology.[3] In 1977,[3] however, he became professor, chair and chief of service of neurology at the University of Michigan Medical School.[1][6] The hospital's neurology service named after him, as well as a lecture series.[6] He published hundreds of articles and delivered decades of lectures.[1] His university salary eventually was over US$300,000.[6]
His research and areas of interest have involved brain and spinal cord injury, neurological degenerative diseases, and the effects of alcohol on the brain,[3]R.E.M. sleep disorders, Parkinson's disease and Lewy body disease, and cardiac denervation among many other subjects.[2] Some of his research has been in connection with many of the world's largest pharmaceutical companies, including Merck, Pfizer, and Johnson & Johnson.[1] In the 2000s, he also worked as a consultant for Wall Street investors including Pequot Capital and Longitude Capital.[1] These jobs increased Gilman's income by more than US$200,000 per year.[6]
In 2013, Gilman was implicated in the insider trading scandal concerning the Alzheimer's medication bapineuzumab, a drug which was being developed by Wyeth and Élan.[1][6] In exchange for lighter punishment, Gilman agreed to testify and implicate Mathew Martoma of CR Intrinsic, a company affiliated with the hedge fundSAC Capital Advisors.[1] It was considered "the most lucrative insider trading scheme in history."[6] Gilman served no prison time and returned his earnings with interest.[6]
As a result, the University of Michigan disassociated itself from him.[5]: 3
Personal life
Gilman and his first wife Linda had two sons, Jeff and Todd.[6] The marriage ended in divorce.[6] Jeff, like his paternal grandmother, committed suicide.[6]
In 1984 Sid Gilman married Carol Barbour, a psychoanalyst.[5]: 2