The Athletics selected Doolittle in the first round in the 2007 MLB draft, as a first baseman and outfielder. He made his MLB debut in 2012 as a pitcher. He was an All-Star in 2014 and 2018.
Early life
Doolittle was born in South Dakota. His father, Rory, served in the Air Force, and moved his family to California and later Tabernacle Township, New Jersey, where Doolittle grew up. Doolittle first attended Major League Baseball games at the Oakland Coliseum, later his homefield as a pitcher.[1] In New Jersey, he lived close to the baseball field and often went there to practice. He played Babe Ruth Baseball as a pitcher.[2]
Doolittle started 2009 with the Triple-ASacramento River Cats, but his season ended in early May.[16] He was placed on the disabled list with a strained right knee on May 9.[15] Despite being injured for most of 2009, Doolittle was ranked 10th in Oakland's farm system by Baseball America entering 2010.[17] Doolittle missed the 2010 season rehabbing from two knee surgeries. He was close to returning to Triple-A in the summer of 2010, but popped a tendon in his right wrist during a swing, requiring more rehabilitation and ending a comeback attempt.[18][19] On November 10, 2010, he was added to Oakland's 40-man roster to be protected from the Rule 5 draft.[15]
After missing more than two years, Doolittle converted back to pitching,[18][20] making his professional pitching debut with the Rookie league AZL Athletics in August 2011.[21] In 2012, Doolittle quickly advanced through the minors as a reliever before making his MLB debut. He pitched 6 games for Stockton in April, followed by 8 games for Midland, then two games with Sacramento. With all three teams, he allowed only 2 earned runs and two extra base hits, both doubles, while striking out 48 batters in 25 innings.[22]
Major-league career
Oakland Athletics
2012–2013: Debut and setup role
After pitching just 26 professional innings, Doolittle was called up to the majors on June 5, 2012, against the Texas Rangers, pitching 1+1⁄3 inning with three strikeouts.[23] He threw only fastballs in his debut, all between 93.2 and 96.2 miles per hour.[24] He quickly became a key bullpen piece as the top lefty specialist, earning his first career save on July 21 against the New York Yankees.[25] He served as a setup man for closer Grant Balfour the rest of the season, as Oakland won the AL West on the final day of the season.[26] Doolittle pitched in 3 postseason games, including blowing a save in Game 1of the American League Division Series (ALDS).[27]
In 2013, Doolittle pitched in a career high 69 innings and 70 games. Still in a setup role, he has a 5–5 record with two saves and a 3.13 ERA.[5] He allowed only 6.3 percent of inherited baserunners to score, having the highest strand of all relievers.[28] In the postseason, he took the loss in Game 4 of the ALDS after giving up a game-tying home run to Víctor Martínez of the Detroit Tigers.[27][29]
2014: Extension and All-Star
Doolittle signed a five-year, $10.5 million extension with the Athletics on April 18, 2014.[30][31]
Doolittle and righty Luke Gregerson entered the regular season as late-inning setup pitchers for new closer Jim Johnson. However, after an abysmal April, Johnson was removed from the closing role.[32] Doolittle, Gregerson, and Johnson spent the next three weeks pitching under closer by committee. Doolittle was ultimately named A's closer on May 20.[33] Doolittle was one of six A's players named to the 2014 American League All-Star team. He had two strikeouts and allowed a single in the game's 8th inning.[34] He finished the regular season with a 2–4 record with 22 saves, the most saves by an Athletics left-handed pitcher in a season.[35] He had a 11.13 strikeout-to-walk ratio, second among all pitchers that year behind Phil Hughes.[36] He had a poor showing in his third straight postseason, blowing a save in the month inning of a Wild Card Game loss to the Kansas City Royals.[37]
2015–2017: Limited by injuries
Doolittle began the 2015 season on the disabled list due to a shoulder injury.[38] He pitched once for Oakland on May 27 before going on the 60-day disabled list with a strained left shoulder. He returned nearly 3 months later and pitched in 11 games toward toward the end of the season. He had 1 win, 4 saves and a 3.95 ERA in 13+2⁄3 innings.[15][39]
The Athletics gave away 15,000 Doolittle garden gnomes on April 30, 2016. The gnome played a short clip of Metallica's For Whom the Bell Tolls, Doolittle's entry music.
[40] Doolittle did not pitch in the game.[41] In his last full season with the Athletics, Doolittle missed all of July and August with a strained pitching shoulder. He earned 4 saves before the injury and returned to a setup role behind closer Ryan Madson.[42][15][43][44]
Doolittle missed more than a month with another shoulder strain in early 2017.[15] On June 7, while on rehab assignment with the Triple-A Nashville Sounds, Doolittle pitched the seventh inning of a combined no-hitter. Starter Chris Smith pitched the first six innings, followed by one inning each from Doolittle, Tucker Healy, and Simón Castro.[45] He earned his final save with the A's on June 18 and his final win on July 8, pitching a scoreless inning with one strikeout in each game.[46]
Washington Nationals
2017–2018: Closer and All-Star
On July 16, 2017, the Athletics traded Doolittle and Madson to the Washington Nationals for reliever Blake Treinen and prospects Jesús Luzardo and Sheldon Neuse.[47] After having only 4 save opportunities with Oakland,[46] Doolittle immediately became the Nationals' closer.[48] After taking a Southwest Airlines flight from Oakland to join the Nationals in Anaheim, Doolittle earned his first save with his new team on July 18. He allowed one run and two baserunners but promised after the game that "they won’t all be like that."[49] Doolittle, Madson, and fellow mid-season trade acquisition Brandon Kintzler improved the Nationals' bullpen, which had the lowest ERA in the last three innings of a game in the NL following the trade for Doolittle and Madson, en route to an NL East division title.[49] In 30 games for the Nationals, Doolittle was 1–0 with a 2.40 ERA in 30 innings, going 21-for-22 in save opportunities.[5] He won the NL Reliever of the Month Award for September.[50] He earned his first postseason save in Game 2 of the National League Division Series, pitching a scoreless ninth inning.[51][27]
Doolittle started 2018 strong as the Nationals' closer. Through July 11, he was 22-for-23 in save opportunities, but was then placed on the disabled list with a left toe inflammation. On July 11, he was also named his second and final All-Star team, but he did not pitch in the actual game due to injury.[52] He came off the disabled list on September 7.[53] For the year, he was 3–3 with 25 saves, 7th in the NL, and a 1.60 ERA. He had 60 strikeouts in 45 innings, striking out 36.8 percent of batters, 10th most in the majors.[5][54] He threw a four-seam fastball 89 percent of the time, most in MLB.[55] His fastball also had more rise than any other pitcher.[56]
2019: World Series Champion
In 2019, Doolittle was 6–5 with a career high 29 saves, 6th most in the NL, and a 4.05 ERA. In 63 relief appearances, he pitched 60 innings and struck out 66 batters. He led the NL with 55 games finished.[5] However, he suffered a knee injury in mid-August, sending him to the injured list and to a setup role behind new closer Daniel Hudson.[57] In the postseason, Doolittle allowed 2 runs in 10+1⁄3 innings, earning four-out saves in both Game 1 of the National League Championship Series and Game 1 of the World Series.[27][58][59] He celebrated in the Nationals championship parade by carrying a lightsaber on the team's bullpen cart.[60][61]
2020
Doolittle again dealt with injuries, with two stints on the injured list in the shortened 2020 season. On August 13, he was placed on the injured list with right knee fatigue after his first five games. Shortly after being reinstated, he suffered an oblique strain on September 10.[62] That was his final game of 2020. He ended the season with an 0–2 record and 5.87 ERA in 7+2⁄3 innings in 11 games.[63] He became a free agent on October 28.[15]
Cincinnati Reds
On February 8, 2021, Doolittle signed a one-year, $1.5 million contract with the Cincinnati Reds.[64] Doolittle appeared in 45 games for the Reds in 2021, with a 3–1 record and 1 save in 5 opportunities, posting a 4.46 ERA with 41 strikeouts 38+1⁄3 innings.[65] On August 24, 2021, Doolittle was designated for assignment by the Reds.[66]
Seattle Mariners
On August 26, 2021, the Seattle Mariners claimed Doolittle off of waivers.[67] In 11 games with the Mariners, Doolittle pitched 11+1⁄3 innings with a 4.76 ERA with 12 strikeouts.[68] Doolittle became a free agent again on November 3.[15][69]
Washington Nationals (second stint)
2022: Final MLB games
On March 16, 2022, Doolittle signed a one-year, $1.5 million contract with the Washington Nationals.[70][71] After six scoreless appearances, he was placed on the injured list on April 20 and underwent internal brace surgery on the ulner collateral ligament in his elbow in July, which ended his season.[72]
2023: Injuries and retirement
On November 6, 2022, Doolittle re-signed a minor league contract with Washington with an invite to spring training in 2023.[73] He was not able to fully come back from his elbow surgery and suffered a knee strain in late June, sending him to the injured list for the final time in his playing career.[74][15] In 11 minor league games before the knee injury, pitching for the Single-A Fredericksburg Nationals, High-A Wilmington Blue Rocks, Double-A Harrisburg Senators, and Triple-A Rochester Red Wings, Doolittle had a 5.91 ERA.[75]
On September 22, 2023, Doolittle announced his retirement from professional baseball.[76][77] He had 75 saves with the Nationals, tied for fourth most with the franchise since it relocated from Montreal in 2005.[78] Doolittle threw his fastball 87 percent of the time, the second highest frequency of any pitcher during his career, trailing only Jake McGee, and the sixth-most since pitch-type data was tracked starting in 2002.[79][80]
Post-playing career
On January 16, 2024, Doolittle was hired by the Nationals as a pitching strategist.[81]
Philanthropy and politics
Doolittle is active in several charitable efforts. He was nominated for the Roberto Clemente Award in 2016 by the Athletics and in 2020 by the Nationals.[82][83] He was twice nominated for the Branch Rickey Award by the Athletics.[84]
Regarding his charity work, Doolittle told The New York Times in 2016: "When I was a kid, I remember my parents would say, 'Baseball is what you do, but that's not who you are' — like that might be my job, but that's not the end-all, be-all. I feel like I might even be able to use it to help other people or open some doors or explore more opportunities."[85]
Doolittle supports Operation Finally Home, a nonprofit dedicated to providing housing for U.S. military veterans and their families,[85] and Swords to Ploughshares, a Bay Area organization devoted to helping veterans with housing and employment.[84] In recognition of his work with U.S. military veterans, he won the Bob Feller Act of Valor Award in 2018.[86]
LGBTQ rights
In June 2015, when the Oakland Athletics Pride Night received backlash from some fans for the team's support of LGBT rights, Doolittle and then-girlfriend Eireann Dolan bought hundreds of game tickets, which they donated to local LGBT groups and raised an additional $40,000 in donations.[85] Doolittle is an ally and LGBT rights activist who also supported Pride events with the Nationals.[87][88][89]
Workers rights
Doolittle has supported workers' rights throughout baseball, including the MLB players unions and workers who make baseball hats and work at stadiums.[90][91][92]
In November 2015, Doolittle and Dolan hosted a Thanksgiving dinner in Chicago for 17 Syrian refugee families.[94]
In October 2016, Doolittle was one of several professional athletes to denounce Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump's comments about non-consensual groping of women as not being wikt:"locker room talk".[95] In 2019, the Washington Post reported that, because of then-president Trump's actions, Doolittle would not attend a ceremony at the White House following the Nationals' World Series win.[96]
Doolittle spoke to youth baseball players as part of MLB's "Shred Hate" anti-bullying campaign.[83]
Personal life
Doolittle and Eireann Dolan married on October 2, 2017, eloping the day after the Nationals' last game of the regular season.[98] They met in Oakland when Dolan was working as a writer for Doolittle's then-teammate Brandon McCarthy.[99]
Sean's younger brother, Ryan Doolittle, was a pitcher in the Athletics' farm system from 2008 to 2016.[100] The two trained together to rehabilitate from injuries when Doolittle switched from being a position player to a pitcher.[19]
His parents are Rory and Debbie Doolittle. He also has a sister, Megan.[4] Rory served in the U.S. Air Force and received a bronze star.[83]
Doolittle changed his jersey number from 62 to 63 in 2019 to honor his grandmother, Jan Urban who died that spring. She had been married to Doolittle's grandfather John Urban for 63 years.[101]
While on the road for away games, Doolittle made it a practice to seek out independent bookstores, and then share his visits on social media. Doolittle, an avid reader, particularly of science fiction and fantasy, commented to The Wall Street Journal, "I want to support these places that are active in their communities, that are trying to be supportive and inclusive spaces for their communities."[103] In an interview with Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden, Doolittle stated that one of his favorite authors is Octavia E. Butler and in particular he is a fan of Parable of the Sower.[104]