Sealift Incorporated is an American shipping company based in Oyster Bay, New York.[2] The privately held corporation was founded in 1975 by the four owners who remain the principal executives.[1] Sealift Inc. is one of the largest ocean contractors for transporting U.S. food aid and participates in the Voluntary Intermodal Sealift Agreement.[1] Between the start of fiscal 2000 and the first quarter of 2008, Sealift Inc. was awarded US$402,151,046 in contracts.[3]
Sealift's main fleet consists of eleven ships: container ships, general cargo ships, and a combination general/container ship. The fleet has ships from 12 to 39 years of age, includes two steamships, and three small ships under 10,000 tonnes deadweight (DWT). Separate from the main fleet, the company also owns the ex-US Navy MSCHSV-2 Swift. In 2015 Swift was sold to the United Arab Emirates' National Marine Dredging Company. On 1 October 2016, she was reported to have been severely damaged by an anti-ship missile in the Bab-el-Mandeb strait, off the coast of Yemen.
Originally a shipbrokerage house specializing in paper, rice, and general cargo, Sealift Inc operated breakbulk liner services to the Mediterranean and from Brazil.[2] The company currently operates a fleet of twelve U.S.-Flag, ocean-going and is one of the largest ocean transportation contractors for U.S. Government Food Aid cargoes.[2]
Sealift Inc. is one of the largest ocean contractors for transporting U.S. food aid and participates in the Voluntary Intermodal Sealift Agreement.[1] This program, also known as VISA, supplies the Pentagon with private cargo vessels which it can use to support "contingency deployments."[1] The program saves the government the cost of maintaining a large fleet that would be idle in peacetime.[1] In 2003, the company was awarded an emergency three-month, $4 million contract from USAID to provide freight service to Iraq.[1]
Sealift's primary fleet consists of eleven ships, each of which is a container ship, a general cargo ship, or a combination general/container ship.[18] ranging from 12 to 39 years of age.[18] The two steamships SS Wilson (1968) and SS Cleveland (1968) are the oldest, having been built in 1969.[18] The newest ship is the MV Sagamore which was built in 1996.[18] The average age for all of Sealift's ships is slightly over 27 years.[18]
As of 2015, HSV-2 Swift was reported to have been sold to the United Arab Emirates' National Marine Dredging Company. On 1 October 2016, the ship was attacked and seriously damaged off Yemen. Houthi rebels claimed the ship sank.[citation needed] According to unnamed US Department of Defense officials, the damaged ship was being towed to Eritrea.[21] The vessel sustained serious damage to its bow, but remained afloat.[22]