San Andres vireo

San Andres vireo
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Vireonidae
Genus: Vireo
Species:
V. caribaeus
Binomial name
Vireo caribaeus

The San Andres vireo or St. Andrew vireo (Vireo caribaeus) is a threatened species of vireo endemic to the Colombian island of San Andrés in the Caribbean, located off the east coast of Nicaragua. Due to habitat loss from the ever expanding population on these small islands, the species has now become limited to a few localities on the southern half of the island, but it is still common in some of these areas. It is found in most habitat types on the island.

Description

It is a small bird, 12.5 cm in length. It is olive-green above and whitish or pale yellow below. It has two white bars on the wing, pale edges to the flight-feathers and a pale yellow stripe between the bill and eye. The eye is grey-brown.[2][3] It has several songs and calls, producing a one-syllable chattering, a repeated two-syllable song and a three-syllable song.[2]

It is very similar to the mangrove vireo (V. pallens) and Jamaican vireo (V. modestus). It has a slightly thinner and darker bill than the mangrove vireo. Its bill is slightly longer and darker than that of the Jamaican vireo which also differs in having a whitish eye and fainter stripe between the bill and eye.[4]

Distribution and habitat

It is restricted to the islands of St. Andrew (or San Andrés) and Providencia in the south-west Caribbean which belong to Colombia but is closer to Nicaragua. It occurs in a variety of habitats including woodland, cocoa plantations, scrubby pastures and mangrove swamps. It prefers vegetation with a dense understorey. It is most common in the less urbanized south of the island. The population has been estimated at between 8,200 and 14,000 individuals.[2]

The bird has a very small range and may be vulnerable to the effects of hurricanes.[5] It is threatened by habitat loss as the island's population increases. However, it is tolerant of habitat degradation and is still one of the island's commonest birds. It is classified as Vulnerable by BirdLife International.[2]

Behaviour

It feeds by gleaning caterpillars and other arthropods from vegetation.[2] The breeding territory covers about 0.5 hectares and nesting has been recorded in June. The nest is built on or hanging from a branch in bushes or mangroves.[2] Two lightly spotted eggs are laid.[6]

References

Wikispecies has information related to Vireo caribaeus.
  1. ^ BirdLife International (2019). "Vireo caribaeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T22705203A148937333. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22705203A148937333.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f BirdLife International (2009) Species factsheet: Vireo caribaeus. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 5 January 2010.
  3. ^ Raffaele, Herbert; James Wiley, Orlando Garrido, Allan Keith & Janis Raffaele (2003) Birds of the West Indies, Christopher Helm, London.
  4. ^ Bond, James (1950). "Results of the Catherwood-Chaplin West Indies Expedition, 1948. Part II. Birds of Cayo Largo (Cuba), San Andrés and Providencia". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 102: 43–68. JSTOR 4064403.
  5. ^ Estela, Felipe A.; Silva, John Douglas (2005). "The American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchus) in Colombia, with comments on the effects of Caribbean hurricanes". Caldasia. 27 (2): 271–275. ISSN 0366-5232.
  6. ^ Bond, James (1993) Birds of the West Indies, 5th ed., Collins, London.

Read other articles:

Komando Sektor Ibukota Negara

Komando Sektor Ibu Kota NegaraLambang Kosek Ibu Kota NegaraDibentuk1 Juli 1963Negara IndonesiaCabangTentara Nasional IndonesiaTipe unitPertahanan UdaraBagian dariKomando Operasi Udara NasionalMotoLabda Yudha NirbayaSitus webwww.kohanudnas.mil.idTokohKomandanMarsekal Pertama TNI Abdul Haris, M.M.Pol., M.M.O.A.S. Komando Sektor Ibu Kota Negara atau (Kosek IKN) merupakan satuan yang berada di bawah Komando Operasi Udara Nasional. Komando Sektor Ibu Kota Negara (Kosek IKN) bermarkas di Lanud...

 

 

Élections législatives de 2017 en Gironde

2012 2022 Élections législatives de 2017 en Gironde 12 députés de Gironde 11 et 18 juin 2017 Type d’élection Élections législatives de 2017 Campagne 22 mai au 10 juin12 juin au 16 juin Corps électoral et résultats Population 1 505 517[2] Inscrits 1 086 565[1] Votants au 1er tour 552 995   50,89 %  8,3 Votes exprimés au 1er tour 543 180 Votes blancs au 1er tour 6 679 Votes nuls au 1er tour 3 136 Votants au 2d tour 463&#...

 

 

Ray Parker Jr.

Ray Parker Jr.Ray Parker Jr. pada tahun 2013LahirRay Erskine Parker Jr.1 Mei 1954 (umur 69)Detroit, MichiganPekerjaanAktormusisipencipta lagupenyanyiproduser reakamanKarier musikGenreFunkJazzPopR&BSoulInstrumenGitarvokalTahun aktif1963—sekarangLabelAtlanticAristaBertelsmann Music GroupGeffenMCARaydioSony MusicSitus webwww.rayparkerjr.com Ray Parker Jr. (lahir 1 Mei 1954)[1] adalah seorang musisi, pencipta lagu, penyanyi dan produser rekaman berkebangsaan Amerika Serikat. D...

Ebony White

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject. Please help improve the article by providing more context for the reader. (April 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliabl...

 

 

FA Premier League 2004-2005

FA Premier League 2004-2005Barclays Premier League 2004-2005 Competizione FA Premier League Sport Calcio Edizione 106ª (13ª di Premier League) Organizzatore Federazione calcistica dell'Inghilterra Date dal 14 agosto 2004al 15 maggio 2005 Luogo  Inghilterra Partecipanti 20 Formula Girone all'italiana Risultati Vincitore Chelsea(2º titolo) Retrocessioni Crystal PalaceNorwich CitySouthampton Statistiche Miglior giocatore John Terry (PFA)[1] Frank Lampard (PL) Miglio...

 

 

Maccabi Haifa

Israeli multi-sport club Maccabi HaifaFull nameMaccabi Haifaמכבי חיפהFounded1913Based inHaifa, IsraelColors   PresidentNir AnaviWebsiteClub home page Active departments of Maccabi Haifa Football(Men's)Football(Women's)Basketball(Men's)WeightliftingSwimmingHandballTennisVolleyballJudoChessWater polo Maccabi Haifa (Hebrew: מכבי חיפה) is one of the biggest sports clubs in Israel and a part of the Maccabi association. It runs several sports clubs and teams in Haifa which...

Человек прямоходящий

† Человек прямоходящий Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:Синапсиды�...

 

 

Association of Vatican Lay Workers

Sole trade union in Vatican City ADLVAssociation of Vatican Lay WorkersAssociazione Dipendenti Laici VaticaniFounded1985LocationVatican CityMembers 1,000General SecretaryAlessandro GuarasciAffiliationsITUCWebsitewww.adlvaticano.org The Association of Vatican Lay Workers (Italian: Associazione Dipendenti Laici Vaticani; ADLV) is the sole trade union in Vatican City. The ADLV was formed in 1985. The first ever strike in the Vatican was organized by the ADLV in 1988. In 1992 the union organised ...

 

 

James Earl Carter Sr.

American politician (1894–1953) James Earl Carter Sr.Member of theGeorgia House of Representativesfrom Sumter CountyIn officeJanuary 12, 1953 – July 22, 1953Preceded byCharles BurgamySucceeded byThad M. Jones Personal detailsBornJames Earl Carter(1894-09-12)September 12, 1894Arlington, Georgia, U.S.DiedJuly 22, 1953(1953-07-22) (aged 58)Plains, Georgia, U.S.Political partyDemocraticSpouse Bessie Lillian Gordy ​ ​(m. 1923)​ChildrenJimmy Cart...

Renewable energy in Honduras

Overview of the use of renewable energy in Honduras This article uses bare URLs, which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot. Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style. Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as reFill (documentation) and Citation bot (documentation). (September 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) In Honduras, there is an important po...

 

 

Новотитаровское сельское поселение

Сельское поселение России (МО 2-го уровня)Новотитаровское сельское поселение Флаг[d] Герб 45°14′09″ с. ш. 38°58′16″ в. д.HGЯO Страна  Россия Субъект РФ Краснодарский край Район Динской Включает 4 населённых пункта Адм. центр Новотитаровская Глава сельского пос�...

 

 

美国众议院

此條目需要补充更多来源。 (2021年7月4日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目，无法查证的内容可能會因為异议提出而被移除。致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：美国众议院 — 网页、新闻、书籍、学术、图像），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（判定指引）。 美國眾議院 United States House of Representatives第118届美国国会众议院徽章 众议院旗...

2022 SMU Mustangs football team

American college football season 2022 SMU Mustangs footballNew Mexico Bowl, L 23–24 vs. BYUConferenceAmerican Athletic ConferenceRecord7–6 (5–3 AAC)Head coachRhett Lashlee (1st season)Offensive coordinatorCasey Woods (1st season)Offensive schemeSpreadDefensive coordinatorScott Symons (1st season)Base defenseMultiple 3–4Home stadiumGerald J. Ford StadiumUniformSeasons← 20212023 → 2022 American Athletic Conference football standings vt...

 

 

Marquesado de Casa Villavicencio

Marquesado de Casa Villavicencio Primer titular Lorenzo de Villavicencio y NegrónConcesión Felipe V29 de diciembre de 1712Linajes Casa de VillavicencioActual titular María Cristina Osorio Malcampo[editar datos en Wikidata] El Marquesado de Casa Villavicencio es un título nobiliario español, creado el 29 de diciembre de 1712 por el rey Felipe V a favor de Lorenzo Villavicencio y Negrón, hijo de Nuño de Villavicencio y Villavicencio y de Ana María Núñez de Villavicencio, se�...

 

 

Maximilian Entrup

Austrian footballer Maximilian Entrup Entrup in 2016Personal informationDate of birth (1997-07-25) 25 July 1997 (age 26)Place of birth Vienna, AustriaHeight 1.86 m (6 ft 1 in)Position(s) ForwardTeam informationCurrent team TSV HartbergNumber 11Youth career0000–2006 SC Enzersfeld/W.2006–2009 First Vienna2009–2012 Austria Wien2012–2015 Floridsdorfer ACSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2015–2016 Floridsdorfer AC 18 (2)2016–2018 Rapid Wien 2 (0)2017–2018 → St....

Joe Alwyn

Joe Alwyn nel settembre 2018. Joe Alwyn (Londra, 21 febbraio 1991) è un attore britannico. Indice 1 Biografia 2 Vita privata 3 Filmografia 3.1 Cinema 3.2 Cortometraggi 3.3 Televisione 4 Riconoscimenti 5 Doppiatori italiani 6 Note 7 Altri progetti 8 Collegamenti esterni Biografia Nato a nord di Londra, figlio di Elizabeth, autrice e psicoterapeuta, e del documentarista Richard Alwyn.[1] È pronipote del compositore William Alwyn. Ha effettuato gli studi presso la City of London School...

 

 

Saint-Béron

Saint-BéroncomuneSaint-Béron – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Francia RegioneAlvernia-Rodano-Alpi Dipartimento Savoia ArrondissementChambéry CantoneLe Pont-de-Beauvoisin TerritorioCoordinate45°30′N 5°43′E45°30′N, 5°43′E (Saint-Béron) Superficie8,68 km² Abitanti1 575[1] (2009) Densità181,45 ab./km² Altre informazioniCod. postale73520 Fuso orarioUTC+1 Codice INSEE73226 CartografiaSaint-Béron Sito istituzionaleModifica dati su Wikidata · Manua...

 

 

جبهة النضال الشعبي الفلسطيني

جبهة النضال الشعبي الفلسطيني البلد دولة فلسطين  تاريخ التأسيس 1962  الأيديولوجيا اشتراكية،  وقومية يسارية،  وقومية فلسطينية  الانحياز السياسي يسارية  الموقع الرسمي الموقع الرسمي  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   شعار الجبهة جبهة النضال الشعبي الفلسطيني، تنظيم فلس...

表現論

原文と比べた結果、この記事には多数の（または内容の大部分に影響ある）誤訳があることが判明しています。情報の利用には注意してください。 正確な表現に改訳できる方を求めています。 この項目では、線型写像と行列による代数構造の表現の理論について説明しています。他の原理による表現論については「表現 (数学)」をご覧ください。 表現論（ひょうげん�...

 

 

Wembley

Cet article concerne le quartier. Pour l'ancien stade construit en 1923, voir Stade de Wembley (1923). Pour le nouveau stade, voir Stade de Wembley. Cet article est une ébauche concernant Londres. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Consultez la liste des tâches à accomplir en page de discussion. WembleyLe stade de Wembley.GéographiePays Angleterre, Royaume-UniNation constitutive AngleterreR�...