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Southwest Friesland

*Súdwest-Fryslân* (West Frisian)
Southwest Friesland Súdwest-Fryslân (West Frisian)
Municipality
	Sneek Bolsward Workum IJlst Hindeloopen Woudsend
	Flag Coat of arms
	Location in Friesland
	Coordinates: 53°2′N 5°40′E / 53.033°N 5.667°E
Country	Netherlands
Province	Friesland
Established	1 January 2011
Government
• Body	Municipal council
• Mayor	Jannewietske de Vries (PvdA)
Area
• Total	907.87 km2 (350.53 sq mi)
• Land	523.01 km2 (201.94 sq mi)
• Water	384.86 km2 (148.60 sq mi)
Elevation	2 m (7 ft)
Population (January 2021)
• Total	89,999
• Density	172/km2 (450/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postcode	Parts of 8000 range
Area code	0514, 0515, 0517
Website	Sudwestfryslan.nl

Southwest Friesland (West Frisian: Súdwest-Fryslân [ˈsytʋɛst ˈfrislɔ̃ːn]) is a municipality in the northern Netherlands, located in the province of Friesland. It had a population of 89,999 in January 2021. Sneek is the municipal seat.^[6] With a total area of 841.56 km², Súdwest-Fryslân is the largest municipality by area in the Netherlands.

History

Súdwest-Fryslân was formed in 2011 from the old municipalities of Bolsward, Nijefurd, Sneek, Wûnseradiel and Wymbritseradiel. In 2014 it was enlarged by parts of the former municipality of Boarnsterhim.^[7] On 1 January 2018 it was enlarged by parts of former municipality of Littenseradiel.

Geography

Topographic map of Súdwest-Fryslân, 2018

The municipality is formed by several settlements, divided into towns and villages.

Towns

The towns located in Súdwest-Fryslân are Bolsward, Hindeloopen, IJlst, Sneek, Stavoren and Workum.

Villages

The villages located in Súdwest-Fryslân are Abbegea, Allingawier, Arum, Blauwhuis, Bozum, Breezanddijk, Britswerd, Burgwerd, Cornwerd, Dedgum, Easterein, Edens, Exmorra, Ferwoude, Folsgare, Gaast, Gaastmeer, Gauw, Goënga, Greonterp, Hartwerd, Heeg, Hemelum, Hennaard, Hichtum, Hidaard, Hieslum, Hommerts, Idsegahuizum, Idzega, Indijk, It Heidenskip, Itens, Jutrijp, Kimswerd, Kornwerderzand, Koudum, Koufurderrige, Kubaard, Laaxum, Loënga, Lollum, Longerhouw, Lutkewierum, Makkum, Molkwerum, Nijhuizum, Nijland, Offingawier, Oosterend, Oosterwierum, Oosthem, Oppenhuizen, Oudega, Parrega, Piaam, Pingjum, Poppenwier, Raerd, Rien, Roodhuis, Sandfirden, Scharl, Scharnegoutum, Schettens, Schraard, Sibrandabuorren, Smallebrugge, Tirns, Tjalhuizum, Tjerkwerd, Uitwellingerga, Waaxens, Warns, Westhem, Wieuwerd, Witmarsum, Wolsum, Wommels, Wons, Woudsend, Ypecolsga, Ysbrechtum and Zurich.

Hamlets

The hamlets located in Súdwest-Fryslân are Aaksens, Abbegaasterketting, Abbegaasterrige, Andelahuizen, Angterp, Annabuorren, Arkum, Atzeburen, Baarderbuorren, Baburen, Barnsterbuorren, Barsum, Bessens, Bittens, Bloemkamp, Bonjeterp, Bootland, Bovenburen, De Band, De Bieren, De Blokken, De Burd, De Hel, De Grits, De Kat, De Kliuw, De Nes, De Pôle, De Weeren, De Wieren, Dijksterburen, Doniaburen, Doniawier, Draaisterhuzen, Easthim, Eemswoude, Engwier, Exmorrazijl, Feytebuorren, Fiifhûs, Fiskersbuorren, Flansum, Galamadammen, Goëngamieden, Gooium, Grauwe Kat, Greate Wierrum, Grote Wiske, Harkezijl, Hayum, Hemert, Hiddum, Hidaardersyl, Hoekens, Hornsterburen, Houw, Idserdaburen, Ingwert, It Fliet, Jeth, Jonkershuizen, Jousterp, Jouswerd, Kampen, Klaeiterp, Kleine Wiske, Knossens, Kooihuizen, Koudehuizum, Kromwâl, Laad en Zaad, Lippenwâlde, Littenserbuorren, Lytse Gaastmar, Lytshuzen, Makkum, Boazum, Meilahuzen, Monsamabuorren, Nijbuorren, Nijekleaster, Nijezijl, Osingahuizen, Ottenburen, Pikesyl, Rea Skuorre, Remswerd, Rytseterp, Sandfirderrijp, Scharneburen, Sieswerd, Sjungadijk, Skrok, Sotterum, Spears, Spreeuwenstein, Spyk, Strand, Swaenwert, Swarte Beien, Trijehuzen, Tsjerkebuorren, Vierhuizen, Viersprong, Wolsumerketting, Wonneburen and Yndyk.

Politics

Jannewietske de Vries became mayor of Súdwest-Fryslân in 2018. A member of the Dutch Labour Party (PvdA), she chairs the municipality's Board of Mayor and Aldermen.^[2]

Notable people

Pier Gerlofs Donia (ca.1480 in Kimswerd – 1520) a Frisian rebel leader and pirate
Menno Simons (1496 in Witmarsum – 1561) a Roman Catholic priest, an influential Anabaptist religious leader, his followers became known as Mennonites^[8]
brothers Boetius à Bolswert (ca.1585 in Bolsward – 1633) and Schelte a Bolswert (1586 in Bolsward – 1659) were copper-plate engravers
Gysbert Japiks (1603 in Bolsward – 1666) a West Frisian writer, poet, schoolmaster and cantor
Allart Pieter van Jongestall (1612 in Stavoren – 1676) a Dutch jurist and diplomat
Jacob Potma (ca.1630 in Workum – 1704) a Dutch Golden Age painter
Jacob Binckes (1637 in Koudum – 1677) a Dutch commodore
Lambert Bos (1670 in Workum – 1717) a Dutch scholar and critic^[9]
Eelco Alta (1723 in Makkum – 1798) a Frisian clergyman, theologian and veterinarian
Cynthia Lenige (1755 in Makkum – 1780) a Frisian poet
Douwe de Hoop (1800 in Workum – 1830) a Dutch painter and draftsman
Sgnt James H. Burbank (1838 in Stavoren – 1911) a soldier, awarded the US Medal of Honor
Hobbe Smith (1862 in Witmarsum – 1942) a Dutch painter in the Post-Impressionist style
B.D. Dykstra (1871 in Pingjum – 1955) a Dutch American pastor, educator and poet
Willem de Sitter (1872 in Sneek – 1934) a Dutch mathematician, physicist and astronomer
Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy (1885 in Goënga – 1961) a Dutch politician and Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1940 to 1945
Hilbrand Boschma (1893 in Ysbrechtum – 1976) a Dutch zoologist and director of the Rijksmuseum of Natural History
Hans Wiegel (born 1941) a retired Dutch politician and businessman, lives in Oudega
Klaas Rusticus (born 1942 in Sneek) a Dutch author and TV and film director
Hillie Molenaar (born 1945 in Sneek) a Dutch documentary film director
Jan de Haan (born 1951 in Warns) a contemporary Dutch composer, conductor and musician
Liuwe Tamminga (1953 in Hemelum – 2021) a Dutch organist and harpsichordist, played Italian Early Music
Pauline Krikke (born 1961 in Sneek) a Dutch politician and Mayor of The Hague 2017/2019

Sport

Pim Mulier (1865 in Witmarsum – 1954) introduced tennis, athletics, cricket and hockey to the Netherlands
Jan Ankerman (1906 in Wommels – 1942) a Dutch field hockey player who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics
Wout Zijlstra (born 1964 in Wolsum) a former strongman and Highland Games athlete
twin brothers Ben & Jan Kouwenhoven (born 1965 in Sneek) sailors, who competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Ronald Zoodsma (born 1966 in Sneek) a retired volleyball player, team silver medallist at the 1992 Summer Olympics
brothers Gerhard (1967 in Sneek – 2006) & Willem Potma (born 1969 in Sneek) sailors, who competed at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics
Pieter Huistra (born 1967 in Goënga) a Dutch former football winger with 394 club caps
Olof van der Meulen (born 1968 in Sneek) a retired volleyball player and team silver and gold medallist at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics
Rick Hofstra (born 1977 in Sneek) a Dutch professional darts player
Sandor van der Heide (born 1978 in Ysbrechtum) a football manager and former player with 282 club caps
Loes Geurts (born 1986 in Wûnseradiel) a Dutch football goalkeeper, over 100 caps for the Netherlands women's national football team
Sherida Spitse (born 1990 in Sneek) a Dutch football midfielder with over 250 club caps and 175 international caps
Nyck de Vries (born 1995 in Sneek) is a Dutch Formula E racing driver
Liesette Bruinsma (born 2000) a Dutch Paralympic swimmer, lives in Wommels

References

^ "Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2011" [Municipal divisions on 1 January 2011]. cbs.nl (in Dutch). CBS. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
^ ^a ^b "College van burgemeester en wethouders" [Board of Mayor and Aldermen] (in Dutch). Gemeente Súdwest-Fryslân. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
^ "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020" [Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020]. StatLine (in Dutch). CBS. 24 July 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
^ "Postcodetool for 8601CR". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
^ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 1 January 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
^ (in Dutch) Infos at municipal website
^ "Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2014" [Municipal divisions on 1 January 2014]. cbs.nl (in Dutch). CBS. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
^ "Mennonites" . Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. 1911.
^ "Bos, Lambert" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 04 (11th ed.). 1911.