Söderarm

Söderarm Lighthouse
Söderarm
Map
LocationSöderarm
Sweden
Coordinates59°45′10″N 19°24′22″E / 59.752891°N 19.405993°E / 59.752891; 19.405993
Tower
Constructed1839
Foundationstone basement
Constructiongranite tower
Automated1953
Height21 metres (69 ft)
Shapecylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Markingswhite tower with a red band, black observation room and lantern
Power sourcerapeseed oil, kerosene, acetylene, electricity Edit this on Wikidata
OperatorSöderarm Fyr
Heritagegovernmental listed building complex, governmental listed building Edit this on Wikidata
Light
Deactivated2007
Focal height46 metres (151 ft)
Lensparabolic mirrors (original), 3rd order Fresnel lens (1953), aerobeacon (1999-2007)
Range16 nautical miles (30 km; 18 mi)
CharacteristicExting (2007–) Edit this on Wikidata
sweden no.SV-2590

Söderarm is the name of a deactivated Swedish lighthouse station and its surrounding small archipelago in the west part of the Sea of Åland.[1]

The light station is located on the island of Thorskär. This area, together with the tiny island of Tjärven north of Söderarm, marks the entrance for the shipping route leading to the ports of Kapellskär, Norrtälje, and also the north entrance to Stockholm. The area has been heavily fortified by the Swedish military and coastal artillery, and many traces of military activity from the years during the second world war are still visible. On the island of Manskär, for example, a large military radar mast stood for many years. It was demolished in 2010. In 2002, the coastal artillery was formally liquidated at Söderarm, but still some islands are forbidden for the public to visit. The Swedish Maritime Administration has confirmed that many Russian mines dating from the First World War may still lie on the sea bottom east of the light station, making anchoring or diving there dangerous.[2]

History

In the 17th century, the first land beacons were constructed at Thorskär, Söderarm. In 1839, the lighthouse was built and the island staffed. The light ran on colza oil, and mirrors reflected it. More houses and buildings were added during the 19th century. In 1882, a kerosene lamp replaced the old lamp, but the mirrors remained until 1928 when a third order lens and Gustaf Daléns AGA-light replaced the old equipment. In 1953, the light was finally electrified and automated. The station was, however, staffed until September 1997. In 1999, a small aerobeacon mounted on a metallic mast replaced the traditional light, which was deactivated and taken away by the Swedish Maritime Administration in the summer of 2007. Söderarm had been seen as a typical example of a lighthouse not needed for modern commercial shipping. However, the old lens and light equipment remains, and plans to reactivate the lighthouse have been discussed. The metallic mast was removed in the autumn of 2009. A conference company currently promotes activity in the old light station buildings. Overnight accommodations are available in the keeper's house. Söderam is frequently reported as a weather station in the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI) shipping news. The lighthouse has been protected by Swedish law since 1935 as a culturally important building.

See also

References

  1. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Sweden: Stockholm Area". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  2. ^ http://www.sjofartsverket.se/templates/SFVXPage____14061.aspx [dead link‍]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Söderarm.

Read other articles:

Joseph Kabila

Perlindungan dari anon Joseph Kabila Presiden Republik Demokratik KongoMasa jabatan26 Januari 2001Pelaksana tugas: 17 Januari 2001 – 26 Januari 2001 – 18 Januari 2019Perdana MenteriAntoine GizengaAdolphe MuzitoLouis Alphonse Koyagialo (Pelaksana tugas)Augustin Matata PonyoSamy BadibangaBruno Tshibala PendahuluLaurent-Désiré KabilaPenggantiFélix Tshisekedi Informasi pribadiLahirJoseph Kabila Kabange4 Juni 1971 (umur 52)Fizi, Kongo-Léopoldville(sekarang Republik Demokrati...

 

 

Jan Larsen (perenang)

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2023. Jan LarsenInformasi pribadiLahir16 November 1967 (umur 56)Herning, Denmark OlahragaOlahragaRenang Jan Larsen (lahir 16 November 1967) adalah seorang perenang asal Denmark. Ia berkompetisi dalam tiga lomba pada Olimpiade Musim Panas 1988.[1]...

 

 

Lim Yew Hock

Malaysian politician In this Chinese name, the family name is Lim. HajiOmar Lim Yew Hock林有福Chief Minister of SingaporeIn office8 June 1956 – 3 June 1959MonarchElizabeth IIGovernorRobert BlackWilliam GoodeDeputyAbdul Hamid JumatPreceded byDavid MarshallSucceeded byLee Kuan Yew (Prime Minister of Singapore)2nd Leader of the OppositionIn office1 July 1959 – 3 September 1963Prime MinisterLee Kuan YewPreceded byLee Kuan YewSucceeded byLim Huan BoonChairman of the Singap...

Hubungan Brunei dengan Jepang

Hubungan Brunei–Jepang Brunei Jepang Kedubes Jepang di Bandar Seri Begawan Hubungan Brunei–Jepang (Melayu: Hubungan Brunei - Jepun, Jepang: 日本とブルネイの関係) merujuk kepada hubungan luar negeri bilateral antara Brunei dan Jepang. Brunei memiliki kedubes di Tokyo, dan Jepang memiliki kedubes di Bandar Seri Begawan.[1] Bacaan tambahan Japan-Brunei Relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japan) Call for closer Brunei, Japan ties The Brunei Times SULTAN, JAPANESE...

 

 

New Year's Smash (December 2021)

All Elite Wrestling two-part television special AEW New Year's SmashPromotional poster featuring (clockwise from left) Bryan Danielson, Ruby Soho, Adam Cole, and CM PunkPromotionAll Elite WrestlingDateDecember 29, 2021(aired December 29, 2021 and December 31, 2021)CityJacksonville, FloridaVenueDaily's PlaceEvent chronology ← PreviousJanuary 2021 Next →2022 AEW Dynamite special episodes chronology ← PreviousHoliday Bash Next →Beach Break AEW Rampage special episodes...

 

 

Turkey at the 1960 Summer Olympics

Sporting event delegationTurkey at the1960 Summer OlympicsIOC codeTURNOCTurkish National Olympic CommitteeWebsiteolimpiyat.org.tr (in English and Turkish)in RomeCompetitors49 in 6 sportsFlag bearerNuri TuranMedalsRanked 6th Gold 7 Silver 2 Bronze 0 Total 9 Summer Olympics appearances (overview)190819121920192419281932193619481952195619601964196819721976198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024Other related appearances1906 Intercalated Games Turkey competed at the 1960 Summer ...

Stephen Kurniawan Tamadji

Stephen Kurniawan TamadjiLahirStephen Kurniawan Tamadji2 Mei 1969 (umur 54)Surabaya IndonesiaPekerjaanpenyanyiSuami/istriEsa TamadjiKarier musikTahun aktif1994 - sekarangArtis terkaitWarna Stephen Kurniawan Tamadji yang akrab dipanggil Stephen (lahir 2 Mei 1969) adalah penyanyi Indonesia. Ia dikenal luas bersama grup musik Warna. Pranala luar Berita di Kroscek Artikel bertopik biografi Indonesia ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.lbs

 

 

خواطر 10

خواطر 10 التعليق شعار الموسم اهدنا الصراط المستقيم النوع تعليم · ديني السلسلة خواطر (الترتيب: 10)  تطوير أحمد الشقيري كتابة أحمد الشقيري الموسيقى الختامية أداء: حسين الجسمي البلد  السعودية لغة العمل العربية عدد الحلقات 30 الإنتاج مواقع التصوير {{{1}}}  اليابان&#...

 

 

Daftar kepala daerah dan wakil kepala daerah petahana di Riau

Berikut daftar Kepala Daerah dan Wakil Kepala Daerah di 12 kabupaten/kota di Riau adalah: Kabupaten/Kota Foto Bupati/Wali Kota Bupati/Wali Kota Foto Wakil Bupati/Wali Kota Wakil Bupati/Wali Kota Mulai Menjabat Selesai Menjabat(Direncanakan) Ref KabupatenBengkalisDaftar Bupati/Wakil Bupati Kasmarni Bagus Santoso 26 Februari 2021 Menunggu pelantikan bupati dan wakil bupati terpilih hasil pemilihan umum Bupati Bengkalis 2024 [1] KabupatenIndragiri HilirDaftar Bupati/Wakil Bupati Herman(P...

NFKBIB

NFKBIB التراكيب المتوفرة بنك بيانات البروتينOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB قائمة رموز معرفات بنك بيانات البروتين 1K3Z, 1OY3 المعرفات الأسماء المستعارة NFKBIB, IKBB, TRIP9, NFKB inhibitor beta معرفات خارجية الوراثة المندلية البشرية عبر الإنترنت 604495 MGI: MGI:104752 HomoloGene: 37631 GeneCards: 4793 علم الوجود الجيني الوظيفة الجزيئية ...

 

 

大字 (数字)

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています（詳細）。 数字の大字（だいじ）は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字（小字）の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券（「壱」が大字） 弐千円日本銀行券（「弐」が大字） 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「�...

 

 

銮披汶·颂堪

銮披汶·頌堪แปลก พิบูลสงคราม第3任泰國總理任期1938年12月16日—1944年8月1日君主國王拉玛八世前任披耶帕凤侯爵继任寬·阿派旺第8任泰國總理任期1948年4月8日—1957年9月16日君主國王拉玛九世前任寬·阿派旺继任乃朴·沙拉信 个人资料出生貝·基達桑卡(1897-07-14)1897年7月14日 暹罗暖武里府逝世1964年6月11日(1964歲—06—11)（66歲） 日本神奈川縣相模原市国籍&#...

List of Xbox One X enhanced games

This is a list of Xbox One X enhanced games. These games are Xbox One games and backwards compatible Xbox 360 and Xbox games that are enhanced by console-specific updates/patches when played on an Xbox One X. Xbox One games without an Xbox One X update/patch, including Xbox 360 and Xbox backwards compatible titles, can also take advantage of the Xbox One X's hardware. These improvements can include the following: Improved framerate stability Games utilizing a dynamic resolution will hit thei...

 

 

ثيؤدوسيوس الأول (بابا الإسكندرية)

ثيؤدوسيوس الأول معلومات شخصية الميلاد القرن 5  مصر  الوفاة 22 يونيو 567  مصر  مكان الدفن الكاتدرائية المرقسية  الإقامة الكاتدرائية المرقسية  الجنسية مصري مناصب الحياة العملية الكنيسة الكنيسة القبطية الأرثوذكسية المدينة الإسكندرية معلومات شخصية الاسم عند ال�...

 

 

Paxtons Head

Pub in Knightsbridge, London Paxtons HeadPaxtons HeadTypePublic houseLocation153 Knightsbridge, LondonCoordinates51°30′5″N 0°9′44″W / 51.50139°N 0.16222°W / 51.50139; -0.16222Built1900–02ArchitectGeorge Dennis Martin Listed Building – Grade IIOfficial namePAXTONS HEADDesignated27-Jul-2000Reference no.1381202 Paxtons Head is a Grade II listed public house at 153 Knightsbridge, London.[1] It was built in 1900–02 by George Dennis Martin as p...

Security studies

This article is about the discipline within the field of international relations. For the study of security management, see security management studies. For the journal, see Security Studies (journal). See also: National security and International security The United Nations Security Council Chamber in New York, also known as the Norwegian Room Security studies, also known as international security studies, is an academic sub-field within the wider discipline of international relations that s...

 

 

Hans Albert Einstein

Hans Albert EinsteinBatu nisan Hans Albert EinsteinLahirHans Albert Einstein(1904-05-14)14 Mei 1904Bern, SwissMeninggal26 Juli 1973(1973-07-26) (umur 69)Woods Hole, Massachusetts, ASSebab meninggalHeart failureTempat tinggalSwiss (1904-1926) Jerman (1926-1938) AS (1938-1973)KebangsaanSwiss (1904-1973) AS (1943-1973)PekerjaanHydraulic engineerSuami/istriFrieda KnechtAnakBernhard Caesar, Klaus Martin and Evelyn KnechtOrang tuaAlbert Einstein and Mileva MaricKerabatEduard Einstein, Li...

 

 

Architecture of the Philippines

Overview of architecture in the Philippines Bahay na bato (house of stone) is a type of building originating during the Philippines' Spanish colonial period. Part of a series on theCulture of the Philippines Society History Language sign language People ethnic groups indigenous peoples Religion Value system Kinship Honorifics Arts and literature Architecture Arts Comics Dance Fashion and clothing Literature Music Other Cuisine Cultural Properties Folklore Historical markers Media newspapers r...

Stasiun Bandara Adisoemarmo

Stasiun Bandara Adisoemarmo AS05 Tampak luar Stasiun Bandara Adisoemarmo dari arah landasan pacu, 2020LokasiKompleks Bandar Udara Internasional AdisumarmoNgesrep, Ngemplak, Boyolali, Jawa TengahIndonesiaKoordinat7°30′49″S 110°44′52″E / 7.513480°S 110.747914°E / -7.513480; 110.747914Koordinat: 7°30′49″S 110°44′52″E / 7.513480°S 110.747914°E / -7.513480; 110.747914Ketinggian+131 mOperator Kereta Api IndonesiaDaerah Operasi ...

 

 

リアル鬼ごっこ

この項目では、山田悠介の小説について説明しています。同名映画の主題歌については「リアル鬼ごっこ (曲)」をご覧ください。 リアル鬼ごっこ著者 山田悠介発行日 2001年12月15日発行元 文芸社ジャンル ホラー国 日本言語 日本語形態 上製本ページ数 325公式サイト www.bungeisha.co.jpコード ISBN 978-4-8355-2579-2 ウィキポータル 文学 ウィキポータル 漫画 ウィキポータル �...