Sébastien Zamet (born 1549)

Sébastien Zamet (1549 in Lucca - July 1614 in Paris) was an Italian-born French financier who held the title baron de Murat and de Billy.

Life

Born in Lucca, Tuscany, Sebastiano Zametti was the son of a shoemaker, perhaps a shoemaker himself. He came to France at a time when Catherine de' Medici surrounded herself with Italians who were seeking success or a career.

Zamet entered the service of the court of France as a valet to King Henry III and was noticed by the court for his playful and facetious character. Clever and available, he responded to all kinds of requests from the prince and the great ones. His talent and sometimes his intrigues enabled him to do business, especially in the field of salt speculation, and he became considerably wealthy. He became a naturalized French citizen in 1581.

He maintained good relations with the Catholic League and its lords, particularly with Charles, Duke of Mayenne. For the latter, in 1592, he took charge of negotiations to obtain his reconciliation with King Henry IV. Even if the transaction was not completely successful, Zamet obtained a truce in 1593, which earned him the goodwill of Henry IV. The relationship between the two men became increasingly close, not to say familiar.

King Henry IV would regularly visit the financier's mansion in Paris, the Hôtel Zamet, in the rue de la Cerisaic,[1] where many people were received, particularly gentlemen looking for amorous and discreet appointments. Henri IV went there when he entered Paris and returned every time he wanted to amuse himself with new female conquests. Zamet, as always, fulfilled the king's every wish, even settling his love or gambling debts. Of course, the skillful financier received privileges and offices in return. He held the title of baron as engagist lord de Murat and de Billy.[a]

In 1599, Gabrielle d'Estrées, mistress and favourite of the king, came to refresh herself at Zamet's hotel and died of apoplexy. Rumor has it that she was poisoned there. Although this hypothesis seems unlikely, it gained momentum from various factors, including the statements of the beautiful Gabrielle, who had complained of being poisoned just before her death, and the fact that Marie de Médicis stayed in the hotel when she arrived in Paris in February 1600 to marry Henri IV.

Zamet remained in the confidence of Queen Marie even after the assassination of Henry IV in 1610. She used to dine with him. He continued to render her the services he had offered all his life to monarchs and powerful people. He was adviser to the king, governor of the Château de Fontainebleau, and finally superintendent of the house of the queen's mother.

Family

He married Madeleine Leclerc du Tremblay who gave him two children:

  • Jean Zamet, baron of Murat and Billy, mestre de camp of the regiment of Picardie then marshal of camp and died at the siege of Montpellier on 8 September 1622.
  • Sébastien Zamet, bishop of Langres.

He died in Paris on 14 July 1614.

Notes

  1. ^ An engagist lord is a person who, as security for a loan or other benefit granted to the titular lord, receives the lordship as a pledge, receives during the whole period of the engagement all the revenues and exercises all the rights and powers belonging to the lord

References

  1. ^ Coope, Rosalys. "John Thorpe and the Hôtel Zamet in Paris", The Burlington Magazine, vol. 124, no. 956, 1982, pp. 671–81. JSTOR

Bibliography

  • Olivier Giron, « De la cordonnerie de Lucques à la baronnie de Billy ou le destin de Sébastien Zamet », Bulletin de la Société d'émulation du Bourbonnais, 64, 4th trimester of 1988, p. 260-270.
  • Michaud, Biographie universelle, ancienne et moderne, Paris, 1828.
  • Jean-Baptiste Ladvocat, Dictionnaire historique et bibliographique, Paris, 1822.

Read other articles:

Regole del volo a vista

Un Cessna 140 in volo Le regole del volo a vista, in inglese visual flight rules, abbreviate in VFR, sono l'insieme delle norme e procedure cui un pilota deve attenersi per condurre in sicurezza un volo, utilizzando principalmente la propria vista, ossia senza la necessità di affidarsi a radioassistenze per la navigazione, la quale quindi può essere condotta basandosi sull'osservazione del terreno (cosiddetta navigazione osservata) o sulla previsione di avanzamento in intervalli di tempo pr...

 

 

Yoweri Museveni

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Yoweri Museveni – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR (Agustus 2018) Artikel ini memerlukan pemutakhiran informasi. Harap perbarui artikel dengan menambahkan informasi terbaru yang tersedia. Yow...

 

 

User talk:Davey2010

HomeTalkContributionsBarnstars / Other Awards ... Archives • 2010 • 2011 • 2012 • 2013 - Jan-Aug - Aug-Dec • 2014 - Jan-Aug - Aug-Dec • 2015 - Jan-Jun - Jul-Dec • 2016 - Jan-Jul - Aug-Dec • 2017 - Jan-Aug - Aug-Dec • 2018 - Jan-Jul - Jul-Dec • 2019 - Jan-Aug - Aug-Dec • 2020 - Jan-Jun - Jul-Dec • 2021 - Jan-Dec • 2022 - Jan-Dec • 2023 - Jan-Dec • 2024 - Jan-Dec Signpost Archive Tech News Archive Notes Recent Changes Edit archive menu April 9, 2024 Current UTC ti...

Silver Saddle

1978 film directed by Lucio Fulci For the 1941 American western, see They Died with Their Boots On. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Silver Saddle – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Silver SaddleItalian theatrical ...

 

 

Синелобый амазон

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

 

Athlītikos Syllogos Othellos Athīainou

Questa voce sull'argomento società calcistiche cipriote è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. A.S. Othellos AthīainouCalcio Segni distintivi Uniformi di gara Casa Trasferta Colori sociali Verde, bianco Dati societari Città Athīenou Nazione  Cipro Confederazione UEFA Federazione CFA Campionato A' Katīgoria Fondazione 1933 Presidente Vassilis Kafataris Allenatore Alexandros Garpozīs Stadio Stadio Othellos Athienou, Athienou(5.000 po...

Northern Epirote Declaration of Independence

1914 declaration of independence Northern Epirote Declaration of IndependencePart of the Declaration of Independence documentDateFebruary 28 – March 2, 1914LocationGjirokastër (Argyrokastro), Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus (Albania)ParticipantsDelegates of the Panepirotic Assembly of ArgyrokastroOutcomeEstablishment of the Provisional Government of Northern Epirus,Armed uprising of Northern Epirus against incorporation into Albania,Protocol of Corfu The Northern Epirote Declaration...

 

 

China Telecom

State-owned long-distance data transmission firm Not to be confused with China Telecommunications Corporation, the parent company. Or Chunghwa Telecom, as known as China Telecom. China TelecomNative name中国电信股份有限公司Company typePublicTraded asSSE: 601728(A share)SEHK: 728(H share)ISINCNE1000002V2IndustryTelecommunicationsFounded10 September 2002; 21 years ago (2002-09-10)FounderChina Telecommunications CorporationHeadquartersBeijing, ChinaShanghai, Chin...

 

 

Daftar Bupati Manggarai Timur

Bupati Manggarai TimurBadge Bupati Manggarai TimurBerkas:No Image Available.svgPetahanaIr. Boni Hasudungan Siregar (Pj.)sejak 14 Februari 2024KediamanKantor Bupati Manggarai TimurMasa jabatan5 tahunDibentuk23 November 2007Pejabat pertamaFrans B. Padju Leok (ad interim);Yosep Tote (definitif)Situs webmanggaraitimurkab.go.id Berikut adalah Daftar Bupati Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia dari masa ke masa. No. Potret Nama Bupati Mulai Menjabat Selesai Menjabat Prd. W...

Avril Lavigne

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Avril (homonymie) et Lavigne. Cet article concerne la chanteuse. Pour l'album homonyme, voir Avril Lavigne (album). Avril LavigneAvril Lavigne en 2019.BiographieNaissance 27 septembre 1984 (39 ans)BellevilleNom de naissance Avril Ramona LavigneNationalités canadiennefrançaiseDomiciles Bel Air (jusqu'en 2012), Paris (depuis 2012), Los AngelesFormation Napanee District Secondary School (en)Activités Auteure-compositrice-interprète, actrice, modél...

 

 

134

133 ← 134 → 135素因数分解 2×67二進法 10000110三進法 11222四進法 2012五進法 1014六進法 342七進法 251八進法 206十二進法 B2十六進法 86二十進法 6E二十四進法 5E三十六進法 3Qローマ数字 CXXXIV漢数字 百三十四大字 百参拾四算木 134（百三十四、ひゃくさんじゅうよん、ひゃくさんじゅうし）は自然数、また整数において、133の次で135の前の数である。 性質 134は合成数であり�...

 

 

List of extinct birds in the wild

As of 2020, there are five species of birds that are considered extinct in the wild by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. List of species A captive Soccorro dove at the Louisville Zoo Socorro dove – previously endemic to Socorro Island[1] Hawaiian crow – previously endemic to the Big island of Hawaii[2] Alagoas curassow – previously endemic to the state of Alagoas, Brazil[3] Spix's macaw – previously endemic to Bahia, Brazil[4] Guam ki...

William Hargrave

British Army general For the rugby league player, see William Hargrave (rugby league). For the bishop of South Florida, see William L. Hargrave. William HargraveWilliam HargraveDied21 January 1751Allegiance Kingdom of Great BritainService/branchBritish ArmyRankLieutenant generalBattles/warsNine Years' WarWar of the Spanish SuccessionJacobite rising of 1715 Lieutenant General William Hargrave (died 21 January 1751) was a British Army officer and Governor of Gibraltar. Military career Harg...

 

 

Dewan Revolusi Indonesia

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Dewan Revolusi Indonesia – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Dewan Revolusi Indonesia adalah sebuah kelanjutan dari G30S Partai Komunis Indonesia atau Gerakan 30 September 1965 pimpinan L...

 

 

Réseau social

Cet article concerne le concept sociologique général. Pour sa variante sur Internet, voir Réseau social mobile. Pour l'outil utilisé à cette fin, voir Média social. En sciences humaines et sociales, l'expression réseau social[1] désigne un agencement de liens entre des individus ou des organisations, constituant un groupement qui a un sens : la famille, les collègues, un groupe d'amis, une communauté, etc. L'anthropologue australien John Arundel Barnes a introduit l'expres...

Britannia

Memorial di Plymouth menggambarkan Britannia Britannia adalah istilah kuno untuk Britania Raya, dan juga merupakan personifikasi bagi pulau tersebut. Nama ini merupakan nama dalam bahasa Latin, dan berasal dari bentuk Yunani Prettanike atau Brettaniai, yang awalnya digunakan untuk kepulauan dalam satu nama. Namun, pada abad ke-1 SM, Britannia menjadi digunakan untuk Britania Raya saja. Pada tahun 43, Kekaisaran Romawi memulai penaklukan Britania, mendirikan provinsi Romawi yang bernama Britan...

 

 

User talk:Tyw7

Wikipedia This is a Wikipedia user talk page If you find this page on any site other than Wikipedia, you are viewing a mirror site. Be aware that the page may be outdated, and that the user this page belongs to may have no personal affiliation with any site other than Wikipedia itself. The original page is located at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Tyw7 Wikimedia Foundation Click show to view navigation bar Unified login: Tyw7 is the unique login of this user for all public Wikimedia ...

 

 

Горбунова, Ольга Александровна

Ольга Александровна Горбуновабел. Вольга Аляксандраўна Гарбунова Ольга Горбунова во время визита в США 25 марта 2023 года Представитель Объединённого переходного кабинета Беларуси по социальной политике с 26 декабря 2022 Президент Светлана Тихановская Рождение 7 мая 1981(19...

Katedral Santa Elena

Katedral Santa ElenaKatedral Santa HelenaKatedral Santa ElenaLokasiSanta ElenaNegaraEkuadorDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaArsitekturStatusKatedralStatus fungsionalAktifAdministrasiKeuskupanKeuskupan Santa Elena Katedral Santa Elena atau yang bernama resmi Katedral Santa Helena adalah sebuah gereja katedral Katolik yang terletak di Santa Elena, Ekuador. Katedral ini merupakan pusat kedudukan dan takhta bagi Keuskupan Santa Elena.[1] Lihat juga Keuskupan Santa Elena Gereja Katolik Roma Ge...

 

 

Grand Inquisitor

Lead official of the Inquisition This article is about the inquisitorial office. For the poem by Fyodor Dostoyevsky, see The Grand Inquisitor. For the fictional character, see Grand Inquisitor (Star Wars). Grand InquisitorInquisitor GeneralisAppointerMonarchInaugural holderTomás de TorquemadaFormation1483Final holderJerónimo Castillón y SalasAbolished1820 Grand Inquisitor (Latin: Inquisitor Generalis, literally Inquisitor General or General Inquisitor) was the lead official of the Inquisit...