Ryszard Matejewski

Ryszard Matejewski
Born(1923-11-08)8 November 1923
Włocławek, Second Polish Republic
Died20 August 2021(2021-08-20) (aged 97)
Warsaw, Poland
Buried
Orthodox Cemetery, Warsaw
AllegiancePolish People's Republic
Service / branchMilicja Obywatelska
Years of service1945-1971
Rank Generał brygady (Brigadier general)
UnitMinistry of Public Security
Public Safety Committee
Security Service
CommandsDirector of Security Service
Undersecretary of State at the Ministry of Internal Affairs
Awards(see below)
Other workvesicle

Ryszard Stanisław Matejewski (November 8, 1923 - August 20, 2021) was a brigadier general of the Security Service, deputy minister of internal affairs of the Polish People's Republic.

Biography

He was the son of Stanisław and Józefa. Until the outbreak of the war in 1939 he finished three grades of Mechanical High School in Włocławek. At the end of the war he joined the Polish Workers' Party, and then was a member of the Polish United Workers' Party from which he was expelled in 1971.

From 1 October 1945 he was a clerk in the Provincial Office of Public Security in Bydgoszcz. In 1946 he completed the course in the Officers' School of the Ministry of Public Security in Legionowo, after which he worked in the 3rd Department of the Ministry of Public Security until 1952.

From 1 September 1953 to 1 July 1954 he was the head of the Provincial Office of Public Security in Gdańsk. From 1954 he was a deputy director of the Investigation Department and from 1956 director of the 2nd counterintelligence department in the Ministry of Public Security. In 1965 he was appointed general director for the Security Service. In 1967, he participated in the investigation against the DIA spy Jerzy Strawa, who was sentenced to death by firing squad by the Polish People's Republic military court. Thanks to his participation in the Jerzy Strawa case, he became Undersecretary of State supervising the work of counterintelligence. He held this position in years 1969–1971.

He was the leader of an illegal Security Service robbery group that acquired gold and foreign currency for the needs of current operational activities. During this operation, he embezzled property of Security Service for his own use. This case was named "Zalew" ("Reservoir") after the place where the valuables were hidden, which was on plots of land by the Zegrze Reservoir. After the illegal activities were revealed, he was stripped of all state functions and arrested on 13 June 1971, after a several-week investigation. On 15 February 1972, he was sentenced to 12 years in prison.[1] He was released after 6 years due to a pardon. He later worked in a leather goods cooperative, making watch straps.[2]

He died on August 20, 2021, and was buried in the Orthodox cemetery in Warsaw.[3]

Awards and decorations

References

  1. ^ Jerzy Eisler (1992). Outline of the political history of Poland: 1944-1989 (in Polish). Polska Oficyna Wyd. „BGW”. pp. 119, 120. ISBN 83-7066-208-0.
  2. ^ Adam Zadworny (21 May 2018). "The secret service officer brought a noose of rope". wyborcza.pl (in Polish). agora.
  3. ^ "Szczegóły osoby zmarłej". cmentarz.prawoslawie.pl.
  4. ^ "Resolution of the Presidium of the State National Council of 18 September 1946" (in Polish). sip.lex.pl.
  5. ^ Resolution of the Presidium of the State National Council of 3 February 1947 on the decorations of citizens (M.P. z 1947 r. Nr 36, poz. 296).

Bibliography

  • Aparat bezpieczeństwa w województwie gdańskim w latach 1945–1990, Instytut Pamięci Narodowej Gdańsk 2010
  • Aparat Bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Kadra kierownicza. Tom II 1956–1975, IPN Warszawa 2006, 208 s., ISBN 83-60464-24-3.
  • Biogram w IPN, https://katalog.bip.ipn.gov.pl/informacje/37955