Royal Melbourne Golf Club is a 36-hole golf club in Australia, located in Black Rock, Victoria, a suburb in southeastern Melbourne. Its West and East courses are respectively ranked number 1 and 6 in Australia.[1][2] The West course is ranked in the top-five courses in the world.[3][4] Founded 133 years ago in 1891, it is Australia's oldest extant and continually existing golf club.[5] Unlike many metropolitan golf venues, The Royal Melbourne Golf Club has a capacity for 15,000 spectators.[6]
Royal Melbourne has hosted numerous national and international events. Its 16 Australian Opens are surpassed by only the 17 hosted by The Australian Golf Club. It hosted the 1959 Canada Cup (now Mission Hills World Cup), and the 1972 World Cup. Royal Melbourne hosted the Bicentennial Classic, a tournament to celebrate the Australian Bicentenary in 1988. It was selected by the PGA Tour to hold the Presidents Cup, for the first time outside the United States, in December 1998. The match was convincingly won by the International team, captained by Peter Thomson, an honorary member of Royal Melbourne. The course hosted the Presidents Cup again in November 2011, won by the United States and December 2019.[7] It was the site of the Women's Australian Open for the first time in February 2012, now an LPGA Tour event, and it returned three years later in 2015.
Founded in 1891 as the Melbourne Golf Club ("Royal" prefix given in 1895), the founding president was politician Sir James MacBain, and the founding captain was businessman John Munro Bruce (father of Australian prime minister Stanley Bruce). The principal founding members included P.K. (Patrick Kinney) McCaughan, a New Zealand pastoralist, parliamentarian, businessman and developer and proprietor of the Old Rialto Hotel building in Collins Street.
The club had to give up its original site at Caulfield, much nearer the city centre, because of increasing urbanization. A new links, the "West course", was started at Sandringham in 1898.[8] It planned a move to its present location in the mid-1920s. Royal Melbourne's two current courses are known as the "West" and "East" courses.[9] The West course was designed under the strict standards of famous course architect Alister MacKenzie.[10] He visited the eventual site, located on the renowned Melbourne Sandbelt, south of the city, in 1926. The actual building of the West course was overseen by the famed Australian golfer Alex Russell, as well as the head greenkeeper Mick Morcom; it was completed for play in 1931. The East course was designed by Russell, and was completed in 1932.[10][11]
A combination comprising 18 holes from both the East and West courses that are limited to the main property ("paddock") is known as the "Composite" course. There have been 21 holes used in the history of the "Composite" course, from 1959 to 2011, depending on the event being held.
The East course is less known compared to its world-renowned sister course, but it has still been held in very high regard since its completion. The West course has several holes that are celebrated internationally, but they are not long compared to the current standards for championship par 4s and 5s. The course is strictly landlocked by existing boundaries, which is why these holes have not been greatly extended in recent decades. Significant restoration of the West course (and East course Composite holes), as well as minor lengthening, took place leading up to the 2011 Presidents Cup. As a secondary measure to lengthening, fairway grasses were changed to Legend Couch. This was in order to restrict the progress of the golf ball along the ground. However the Legend Couch was ultimately considered to be an inferior playing surface and has been oversown with Wintergreen Couch.
الخطوط السعودية للشحنمعلومات عامةالجنسية السعودية النوع شركة شحن جوي موقع الويب saudiacargo.com المنظومة الاقتصاديةالصناعة لوجستياتالمنتجات شحن جويمناولة أرضيةتعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات الخطوط السعودية للشحن هي شركة شحن سعودية تأسست عام 2007، يقع مقرها الرئيسي في جدة…
この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。(このテンプレートの使い方)出典検索?: 住友商事 – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL(2019年4月) 住友商事株式会社Sumitomo Corporation 本社(大手町プ
هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (نوفمبر 2019) رسم لشارة من فئة الستة نجوم، تستند إلى تصاميم في ملفات الجيش الأمريكي رتبة ستة نجوم هي رتبة مقترحة تتفوق مباشرة على رتبة خمس نجوم، يرتديها مشير الجيوش وأميرا
Campeonato MundialPiscina Curta 2014 Nado crawl/livre 50 m masc fem 100 m masc fem 200 m masc fem 400 m masc fem 800 m fem 1500 m masc Nado costas 50 m masc fem 100 m masc fem 200 m masc fem Nado bruços/peito 50 m masc fem 100 m masc fem 200 m masc fem Nado mariposa/borboleta 50 m masc fem 100 m masc fem 200 m masc fem Estilos/medley 100 m masc fem 200 m masc fem 400 m masc fem Revezamento/livre 4x50 m masc fem 4x100 m masc fem 4x200 m masc fem Revezamento/medley 4x50 m masc fem 4x100 m masc fe…
American college basketball season 1951–52 Wisconsin Badgers men's basketballConferenceBig Ten ConferenceRecord10–12 (5–9 Big Ten)Head coachHarold E. FosterHome arenaUW FieldhouseSeasons← 1950–511952–53 → 1951–52 Big Ten Conference men's basketball standings vte Conf Overall Team W L PCT W L PCT No. 2 Illinois 12 – 2 .857 22 – 4 .846 No. 7 Iowa 11 – 3 .786 19 – 3 .864 Minne…
1992 single by Kiss UnholySingle by Kissfrom the album Revenge ReleasedApril 27, 1992 (1992-04-27)[1]GenreHeavy metalLength3:40LabelMercurySongwriter(s)Gene Simmons, Vinnie VincentProducer(s)Bob EzrinKiss singles chronology God Gave Rock 'N' Roll to You II / Junior's Gone Wild (performed by King's X) (1991) Unholy (1992) Domino (radio edit) / Carr Jam 1981 (1992) Music videoUnholy on YouTube Unholy is a song by American hard rock band Kiss, written by Gene Simmons and Vinn…
The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for stand-alone lists. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: List of honours of Malacca awarded to heads of state and royalty – news · newspape…
First season of the top English women's association football league Football league seasonFA WSLArsenal's Ellen White and Steph Houghton with the trophySeason2011ChampionsArsenal1st WSL title13th English titleChampions LeagueArsenalBirmingham CityMatches played56Goals scored142 (2.54 per match)Top goalscorerRachel Williams (14)Biggest home winBirmingham City 4–0 Bristol Academy14 April 2011Biggest away winLiverpool 0–4 Birmingham City20 April 2011Highest scoringLiverpool 3–3 Everton14…
Peta infrastruktur dan tata guna lahan di Komune Martigny-les-Bains. = Kawasan perkotaan = Lahan subur = Padang rumput = Lahan pertanaman campuran = Hutan = Vegetasi perdu = Lahan basah = Anak sungaiMartigny-les-Bains merupakan sebuah komune di departemen Vosges yang terletak pada sebelah timur laut Prancis. Lihat pula Komune di departemen Vosges Referensi INSEE lbsKomune di departemen Vosges Les Ableuvenettes Ahéville Aingeville Ainvelle Allarmon…
هذه المقالة عن مسوس. لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع مسوس (توضيح). الماء المسوس أو الأخضم[1][2][3] أو المويلح[4] أو الخُضَرِم[5] أملح من المياه العذبة وأعذب من الماء المالح (مثلا ماء البحر). ينتج غالبا من اختلاط مياه البحار بمياه الأنهار ويوجد أكثر ما يوجد في المصبات ال…
العملية التي لا تخطر على بال (بالإنجليزية: Operation Unthinkable) هو الاسم الذي أطلق على الخطة البريطانية للهجوم على الاتحاد السوفيتي خلال فترة نهاية الحرب العالمية الثانية في أوروبا. حيث وضعت الخطة بناءً على أوامر رئيس الوزراء البريطاني وقتها وينستون تشرشل عام 1945.[1] المراجع ^ Oper…
Icon depiction the Theotokos giving her cincture to Thomas the Apostle. Below is a stylized representation of Mary's Tomb, with flowers lying on the sarcophagus. The Cincture of the Theotokos is believed to be a relic of the Theotokos (Blessed Virgin Mary), now in the Vatopedi monastery on Mount Athos, which is venerated by the Holy Eastern Orthodox Church. The word cincture (Greek: zone) is sometimes also translated as belt, sash or girdle. It is the Orthodox equivalent of the Girdle of Thomas …
Indian sports official This article relies excessively on references to primary sources. Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Find sources: G. V. Raja – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) P. R. Godavarma RajaBorn(1908-10-13)13 October 1908Poonjar Royal House, Kingdom of Travancore, British India(present day Kottayam, Kerala, India)Died30 April 197…
Religion classified as a neo-Nazi hate group For creativity in Christianity, see Image of God. For the unrelated, Oregon-based new religious movement whose name was also once used by the Creativity church, see Church of the Creator. CreativityCreativity flag; the red field symbolizes the struggle for the survival, expansion, and advancement of the white race, and the white triangle on the right represents a whiter and brighter world.[1]FounderBen KlassenRegions with significant populatio…
In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming conventions, the patronymic is Vladimirovich and the family name is Gerasimov. Yevgeni Gerasimov Yevgeni Vladimirovich Gerasimov (Russian: Евге́ний Влади́мирович Гера́симов; born 25 February 1951) is a Soviet and Russian theater and film actor, film director, people's artist of the Russian Federation (1994) and a Moscow City Duma deputy from the United Russia party.[1] He is most known for his part in the …
Heavy metal music scene of Ukraine Ukrainian metalStylistic originsHeavy metal musicCultural origins1990s, UkraineTypical instrumentsElectric guitar, electric bass guitar, drum kit, vocalsOther topicsUkrainian folk music, pop music in Ukraine, Ukrainian rock Music of Ukraine General topics opera houses music schools Genres classical opera composers folk pop rock (metal) Nationalistic and patriotic songs National anthem Shche ne vmerla Ukraina Other Oi u luzi chervona kalyna Prayer for Ukraine Za…
1700 minor battle of the Great Northern War Unless otherwise stated, this article uses contemporary regions as reference and dates from the Gregorian calendar, in preference to the Swedish or the Julian calendar which were used simultaneously. Battle of PalangaPart of the Great Northern WarBattle of Palanga in 1705Date2 February 1705 (O.S.)3 February 1705 (Swedish calendar)13 February 1705 (N.S.)LocationPalanga, Samogitia, LithuaniaResult Swedish victoryBelligerents Swedish Empire Tsardom of Rus…
American judge Để đọc những bài về người cùng tên, xem Andrew McDonald (định hướng). Andrew McDonaldPhó Tư pháp của Tòa án Tối cao ConnecticutĐương nhiệmNhậm chức 24 tháng 1 năm 2013Bổ nhiệmDan MalloyTiền nhiệmLubbie HarperNghị sĩ Thượng viện Connecticuttừ khu vực 27Nhiệm kỳTháng 1 năm 2003 – Tháng 1 năm 2011Tiền nhiệmGeorge JepsenKế nhiệmCarlo Leone Thông tin cá nhânSinh11 tháng 3 năm 1966 (57 …
Buku Harry PotterKisah-Kisah Beedle Si Juru CeritaBerkas:Tales of Beedle the Bard.jpgSampul buku edisi Britania Raya.PenulisJ. K. RowlingIlustratorJ. K. RowlingGenreFantasiTanggal lelang13 Desember 2007(edisi tulisan tangan)Tawaran£1.95 / $3.98 / €2.28 million(Amazon.com)PublikasiChildren's High Level GroupTanggal Publikasi4 Desember 2008 (public editions) Kisah-Kisah Beedle Si Juru Cerita (bahasa Inggris: The Tales of Beedle the Bard) merupakan sebuah buku cerita anak-anak…
American politician For other people named Frank Thompson, see Frank Thompson (disambiguation). Frank ThompsonChair of the House Administration CommitteeIn officeJune 18, 1976 – December 29, 1980Preceded byWayne HaysSucceeded byLucien N. NedziMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom New Jersey's 4th districtIn officeJanuary 3, 1955 – December 29, 1980Preceded byCharles R. HowellSucceeded byChris SmithMember of the New Jersey General Assembly from Mercer C…
Lokasi Pengunjung: 18.118.193.5