The Riding for the Disabled Association (RDA) is a United Kingdom based charity founded in 1969[1] focused on providing therapeutic horse-riding, equestrian vaulting and carriage driving lessons to people with developmental and physical disabilities as well seeking to improve the lives of those with mental health difficulties.[2]Princess Anne has been the organisation's President since 1985.
The RDA is a federation of about 500 independent groups and serves over 26,500 adults and children each year[3] and is one of 16 members that make up British Equestrian.[4]
Since 2013, the RDA in partnership with British Equestrian, accredits commercial riding schools with the Accessibility Mark.[5]
History
Beginnings of therapeutic riding
The first known mentions of the benefits of horse riding for disabled people are found in 600BC Greek literature.[6] The first study ascribed with value on the merits of equine-assisted therapy is then found in 1895 by French physician Cassaign who concluded that equine therapy helped certain neurological disorders.[7]
Her success inspired therapeutic horseback riding organisations to be created across Europe and by 1964, a loose organisation called the Advisory Council on Riding for the Disabled[8] was formed to coordinate these groups.
By 1966, 23 of these were present in the United Kingdom and by 1969 were organised formally in to Riding for the Disabled Association[8] with Lavinia Fitzalan-Howard, Duchess of Norfolk as its first president. In 1985 Princess Anne became RDA President, a position she still holds.[9]
Billy Strachan, one of the pioneers of black civil rights in Britain, served as the secretary of the Harrow Branch.[10]
In 2019, the RDA celebrated its 50th anniversary.[11]
Riding for the Disabled National Championships
Since 1985 regional qualifiers lead up to the Riding for the Disabled National Championships [12] which are held every year at Hartpury University and Hartpury College, Gloucester. [13] The events include ridden and non-ridden classes featuring dressage, carriage driving, the Countryside Challenge, showjumping, vaulting and showing. [12]