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In June 1970,[3] he defeated the incumbent State Senator D. Clinton Dominick III in the Republican primary.[4] Dominick had voted for the 1970 abortion law, and Schermerhorn was a conservative anti-abortionist,[5] who opposed abortion in all circumstances.[1] Throughout his career, he was vocal about abortion and adoption.[6]
On July 29, 1987, federal prosecutors accused Schermerhorn of having taken a bribe in 1984 from Dominick Lofaro, an ex-mafioso-turned-informer.[7] The facts were then re-evaluated, and the bribe became a campaign contributions from Lofaro which had not been listed by Schermerhorn in his election campaign financial statement. Therefore, on September 23, 1988, he was indicted by a federal grand jury for fraud.[8] On November 2, 1988, he was also indicted for tax evasion. and obstruction of justice. In 1985, he had sold his interest in a hotel, and did not report the capital gain in his tax statement.[9] On November 8, 1988, he was defeated for re-election by Democrat E. Arthur Gray.[10]